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初中英语语法知识—动词时态的基础测试题含答案解析(1)

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一、选择题

1.--Look! Someone the classroom. --Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it. A.is cleaning A.used to; used to C.used to; is used to

3.—Rose, can you give me a hand? —Just a minute. I ______ the followers. A.am watering C.watered

4.— How about going for a drive, Mike?

— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon. A.will finish A.have finished A.rains A.will have A.pass C.will pass A.finds

B.found B.have finished B.finished B.was raining B.has

C.finish C.finish C.is raining C.is going to be B.have passed D.are passing C.will find

D.has found D.finishes D.will finish D.will rain D.are going to be

5.I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now. 6.It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.

7.Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks. 8.Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!

B.have watered D.water

B.was cleaning

C.has cleaned

D.will clean

2.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city.

B.was used to; gets used to D.was used to; used to

9.My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been. 10.—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019. — Really? I can't wait to see it. A.There will have

B.There is going to have

C.There will be

11.—Have you written a litter to your brother? —Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday. A.was writing A.have; don’t A.waters, wants C.watered, is wanting

B.wrote

B.has; doesn’t

C.have written

C.have; doesn’t B.is watering, wants D.is watering, is wanting

D.has; don’t

12.John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.

13.Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast.

14.— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip? — A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.

A.went

A.is staying, will visit

B.have gone C.have been D.have never been C.will stay, visit

15.If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.

B.stays, will visit

16.—Did you see a man in black pass by just now? —No, sir. I a newspaper. A.read

B.was reading

C.would read

D.am reading

17.He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot. A.used to going, gets used to going B.used to go, gets used to go C.used to go, gets used to going 18.--What age did you leave home ? --I left home at 18. I ___your city for five years A.have gone to

B.have been to

C.have been in

D.have come to

19.Can you describe ________? A.what the student look like C.what does the student looks like 20.Mr. Smith ______ our school next year. A.will visit B.visits C.was visiting D.visited 21.—How did the accident happen?

—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________. A.was raining A.lie

A.watching; watching C.to watch; is watching

24.— What do you use MP3 for? — I ________ it ________ to music. A.use; listen C.use; to listen

B.are listening; listening D.is listening; to listening

B.has rained B.lied

C.is raining C.lay

B.watch; watches D.watching; watches

D.will rain D.lying

22.With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed. 23.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.

B.what does the student look like D.what the student looks like

25.Miss Smith in our school since five years ago. A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.is teaching

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题 1.C

解析:C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意:——看!有人已经打扫了教室。——很好,它不是我,我没有做这件事。根据it wasn’t me, I didn’t do it.可知打扫教室这件事已经发生,根据Look!可知从此表示现在看到的结果,应是到现在为止已经发生了,并对现在造成影响,故用现在完成时。故选C。

2.C

解析:C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意:我祖父过去住在农村,但现在他习惯于住在城市。

考查used短语辨析。短语used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”;be /get used to doing sth.表示“习惯做某事”;第一空是过去住在乡下,用used to do的形式;排除BD;第二空表示习惯做某事,用be used to doing,排除A。根据题意,故选C。

3.A

解析:A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意:——Rose,你能帮我一下吗?——等一下,我正在浇花。考查现在进行时。根据语境:“Rose,你能帮我一下吗?”“等一下,我______花。”可推测是正在浇花,所以用现在进行时。故答案为A。

4.A

解析:A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意:——迈克,开车出去兜兜风怎么样? ——请等一会,我会很快打扫完我们的房间。 考查动词时态。本句中有时间状语soon,表示“很快,不久”,故本句时态为一般将来时。will finish一般将来时;have finished现在完成时;finish一般现在时;finishes一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数。故选A。

5.A

解析:A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

句意:我已经打扫完我的房间,现在干净了。

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