仁爱英语八年级下unit6知识点和语法
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Unit 6 Topic 1
一、 重点词汇
1、field 田地, 2、trip 旅游, 3、vehicle 车辆, 4、airline 航班, 5、raise 筹集, 6、discuss 讨论, 7、book 预定, 8、railway 铁路, 9、cinema 电影院,
10、condition 条件 , 11、comfortable 舒适的, 12、standard 标准的, 13、draw 抽奖,画, 14、land 着陆,土地
二、重点短语:
1 go on 继续 go on a spring field trip 继续去春游
go on a visit / trip to …=have a visit /trip to …
2 decide on 致力于 decide to do sth 决定做某事
make a decision 决定 3 My pleasure. = It’s a / my pleasure. 我很乐意
4 Have a good trip. 玩得愉快 Have a good / wonderful time.
5 see the sunrise 看日出
6 raise money 筹集钱 make / earn money 赚钱 save money节省钱 7 book / order sth for sb 为某人预定、、、 8 pay for 付、、、的钱 9 make a reservation make a hotel reservation
10 plan to do sth 计划做某事
11 work out 解决 work it / them out
12 the cost of 、、、 、、、的花费 the price of 、、、的价格
13 come up with
14 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
15 hear from …= get / receive a letter from 收到、、、来信 … 16 in the day / daytime 在白天 at night 在晚上 in the evening 在晚上
17 the sea of clouds 云海
18 place of interest 有趣的地方
三、重点语法
1、动词不定式
Help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事
(1)
tell / ask / order / want / teach sb to do sth; 例如:Mother told me not to play in the street. 妈妈告诉我,不要
在马路上玩。
(2) see / hear / watch / notice / feel / make / let / have sb do sth;
例如:I often heard him sing in the next room. 我常听见他在隔壁唱歌。 Unit 6 Topic 2 一、重点词汇 1、 receive 收到, 2、perfect 完美地, 3、camp 野营, 4、face 面对,脸; 5、north 北方, 6、space 空间, 7、push 推, 8、direction 方向, 9、step 步,阶段;
10、 rush 冲, 11、notice 注意, 12、huge 巨大的, 13、guard 警戒 二、重点短语
1 speak to 对某人说话
2 be busy doing sth 忙着做某事
3 ride one’s bicycle to = cycle to 骑自行车去、、、
4 would like sb to do sth = want sb to do sth 想要做某事
5 come along with sb 跟着某人 7 adj 比较级 +_than any other +n = the +adj 最高级 +of all the +n复 6 at the foot of 、、、底部 at the top of 、、、顶部 8 slow down 7 spread over 延伸 9 run into = knock into run to 8 the beginning / start of 、、、的开始 10 warn sb to do sth warn sb not to do sth =warn sb against doing sth 9 on both sides of = on each side of = on either side of 两边 11 in danger 10 make sure =be sure 确定 12 around the world = all over the world = through out the world 11 at the back 在背后 13 …times as…as… 12 two and a half hours = two hours and a half 两个半小时 14 millions of hundreds of millions of 13 tell good from bad 15 be born
14 in the …of 在、、、里 on the …of 在、、边上 to the …of相隔 16 make a comeback 15 be surprised at sth 对某事吃惊 be surprised to do sth 17 lead to to one’s surprise 18 win the race beat sb 16 in different directions在不同的方向 in all directions 在所有方向 19 It seems impossible to beat him. 17 step on one’s toes 20 It’s certain that… 18 rush out of 冲出 21 break the record hold the record set a record 19 out of sight 看不到 out of one’s sight 22 instead of 20 each other = one another 每一个 23 decide not to do sth 21 ride to 骑自行车去 24 go through 22 be famous for 因、、而出名 be famous as 作为、、出名 25 The roads are very difficult to ride on. 23 can’t / couldn’t help doing 禁不住做某事 26 the World Championship the World Champion 24 here and there = every where 到处 27 keep one’s mind on doing sth 25 thank goodness 谢天谢地 28 in the middle of 26 have fun doing sth 做某事很有趣; 29 It is a mistake not to do sth 30 at least = at the least at most = at the most
Unit 6 Topic 3
1 be popular with
2 get / be used to doing sth
SECTION A
3 be afraid of doing sth = be afraid to do sth
1. How are you doing ?你过的好吗?主要用于见面打招呼。 4 obey / follow the traffic rules break the traffic rules
5 avoid air pollution avoid doing sth
How are you ?你好吗?
6 It’s easy to park bikes.
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