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高考英语大一轮复习 单元知识汇总 Book 7 Unit 19 Language 北师大版

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the other hand,it could just put you in debt.

②For one thing,you must make a promise;for another,you should act at once. (2)翻译句子

①一方面我们应该呼吁公众提高认识,另一方面我们应该立即行动。

On (the) one hand,we are supposed to appeal to the public to deepen the understanding,but on the other hand,we ourselves should do it immediately. ②我不去。一则我已经看过这部电影,二则今晚我有一个重要会议要参加。

I won’t go.For one thing,I have seen the film;for another I have an important meeting to attend tonight.

1 But sadly,the chances that we will all have the opportunity to live in an English-speaking country are small.但是令人伤心的是,我们有机会生活在讲英语国家的可能性很小。

句型公式:the chances that...

that引导同位语从句,用来解释说明某一名词的内容和实质。

1能接同位语从句的名词有:belief,fact,chance,hope,idea,doubt,news,conclusion,suggestion,problem,order,answer,decision,explanation,information,thought等。

2同位语从句一般用that引导,但也可以用连接代词who、连接副词when,where,why,how或whether引导。

3有时同位语从句不紧跟在它所说明的某个名词后,而是被别的词隔开 The news that we are invited to the conference is very encouraging. 我们应邀去参加那个会议的消息很令人鼓舞。

They are faced with the problem whether they should continue the work. 他们面临着是否应该继续这项工作的问题。 [夯实基础] 语法填空

(1)The news that we won the game is exciting.

(2)Word came that he had gone abroad for further study.

2 Thirdly,you say that there is a discount provided that I pay in advance.第三,你们说我只要预付款就有折扣。

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句型公式:provided that...

provided that引导一个条件状语从句,意为“如果,只要”;provided可以换成providing,that可省略。与之同义的结构有:on condition that/only if/as long as/so long as/if/suppose/supposing that。

Providing/Provided (that) the price is right,we’ll buy everything you produce. 假若价格合理,我们将采购你们的所有产品。 [夯实基础]

假若为我负担费用,我就同意去。(翻译句子)

I’ll agree to go provided (that) my expenses are paid. 3 单元语法

——语法填空

(1)Whether he will go there or not is not clear.

(2)It is reported that a mine accident happened in Shanxi Province. (3)We are worried about what we should do next.

(4)The reason for such a serious accident is that the driver was too careless and drank too much.

(5)The question who was to blame has never been settled.

高考题组

Ⅰ.短文改错(2013·陕西)

My grandfather and I enjoy fishing.

One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake.We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake.As soon as we arrived,so we dropped the lines into the water.Before waiting for about half an hour,I was beginning to get impatiently.I wanted to give up,and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer.Finally,there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught.Within the next few minute,my grandfather also caught a fish.

Felt hungry,we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish.It was delicious. 答案

My grandfather and I enjoy fishing. One Sunday morning we

goours

fishing at a lake.We took fishing poles and headed wentour

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Before

for the lake.As soon as we arrived,so we dropped the lines into the water.

Afterimpatiently

waiting for about half an hour,I was beginning to get .I wanted to give

impatientandwereup, my grandfather told me to wait a little longer.Finally,there a sudden

butwasminute∧pull at the pole and a fish was caught.Within the next few ,my grandfather

minutesalso caught a fish.

Felt

hungry,we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish.It was delicious.

Feeling

Ⅱ.写作常用句翻译

1.另一方面,既然我们都尽力了,我们就没有遗憾。(on the other hand)(2013·湖南·书面表达)

On the other hand,since we all tried our best,we had no regret.

2.我的英语还可以,学习中遇到的两个主要问题是:一、难以记牢单词;二、讲英语时经常感到紧张。(that)(2012·四川·书面表达)

My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart,and that I often feel nervous when speaking English. 3.世界名人的成功故事也一样有吸引力,它们可以帮助我理解怎样努力工作来使这个世界更美好。(how)(2011·大纲全国·书面表达)

Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people,which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.

模拟题组

Ⅰ.语法填空

1.When a child is studying abroad,he must learn to adjust to living on his own. 2.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief that you are better than anyone else on the sports field.

3.Thankfully (thankful),I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.

4.If they win the final tonight,the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.

5.Before a problem can be solved,it must be obvious what the problem itself is. 6.The questionnaire takes approximately (approximate) ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.

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7.He said I needed to improve my spoken English,but on the whole,it can be understood. 8.Provided/Providing (provide) that they refuse us,who else can we turn to for help? 9.Only if you have finished your homework can you go out to play.

10.You can’t see through a telescope unless it is correctly adjusted to your sight. Ⅱ.单句改错

1.He likes the kind of car,which has guaranteed for one year for parts and labor.has→is

2.He settled there two years ago,and now he has adjusted the way of life there.adjusted后加上to

3.He has been informed what happened.informed后加上of

4.Do you know what brought up the change in his attitude?up→about 5.Teachers like students who are very quick to catch on things.on后加上to 6.It is known to us that French differs English in this respect.differs后加上from 7.The boy is poor,to whom love was totally absent of his childhood.of→from 8.It happened—whether by accident or by purpose—that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.purpose前的by→on

9.“What’s your name?” he asked,pointed at the child with his pen.pointed→pointing

10.If he will go there or not is not clear.If→Whether Ⅲ.写作句式升级训练

With the help of the local media,he has managed to find 32 time twins from 13 countries,and among them there are 17 males and 15 females.(素材来源于2014·广东·基础写作)

With the local media helping him,he has managed to find 32 time twins from 13 countries,of whom there are 17 males and 15 females.(用with复合结构及非限制性定语从句改写句子)

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

WELLINGTON,September 19(Xinhua)—If your teenage son won’t get out of bed in the morning,then take comfort from the fact that he might be sleeping his way to a healthier future,according to a new research from New Zealand.

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