(英语)初中英语连词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析(1)
一、初中英语连词
1.—Which sport do you prefer,volleyball basketball? —I prefer volleyball.
A. or B. and C. but 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪个运动,排球还是篮球?——我更喜欢排球。A.或者,表示选择;B.和,表示并列;C.但是,表示转折。根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中的一个,所以用or,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
2.The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 【答案】 B
3.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.
—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.
A. when B. whether C. unless D. because 【答案】 C
4.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train. A. because B. if C. though D. so that 【答案】 D
5.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When B. While C. Before D. / 【答案】 A
6.Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.
A. while B. during C. when D. which 【答案】 A
7.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late. A. while B. though C. because D. unless 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当……时候;though虽然;because因为;unless除非,故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的,其它选项翻译不通,故选A。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思,根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。
8._________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work. A. If B. Though C. Since D. Because 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。A: If如果,表示假设条件; B: Though 虽然,表示转折;C: Since既然; 明显的原因;D: Because因为,表示原因。根据前后句意思,可知前后句是转折关系,要用though,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
9.Although he is a little boy, _____he speaks English well.
A. / B. but C. so D. and 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意: 虽然他是个小男孩,但他英语说得很好。although引导的让步状语从句,不和but同时出现 , 故选A。
【点评】考查连词,注意although不和but同时出现的用法。
10.The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year. A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; that D. very; that 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意: 长城是如此著名,以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。enough和very不引导从句,故C,D选项被排除,so+形容词+that,引导结果状语从句,such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句,famous是形容词 , 故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句的用法。
11._____________ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school. A. Except B. Besides C. Beside D. Without 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:除了语文,在学校我们还学习英语,数学和物理。A: Except,除了……,不包括后面的部分。B: Besides,除了……还有,包括后面的部分。C: Beside,在……旁边。D: Without,没有。根据Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.可知,在学校我们要学习语文,数学,英语和物理,所以包括语文,要用besides,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意词意和用法,结合句意和语境,选出正确答案。
12._____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.
A. Although B. Because C. However D. But 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。A: Although,虽
然,表示转折关系。B: Because,因为,表示因果关系。C: However,然而,表示转折。D: But,但是,表示转折。根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。
13.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.
A. but B. after C. or D. and 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。A.但是;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。 该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系, 因此用and,故答案选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。
14.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?
—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A
15.Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.
A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生非常有钱,但是他感觉不开心。very rich非常有钱和后面的doesn't feel happy,感觉不开心是转折关系,but但是,表转折,故选C。 【点评】考查连词,根据句意来选择合适的连词。
16.You will miss the early bus ___________ you start now. You'd better hurry. A. if B. unless C. or D. but 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意: 如果你现在不出发你会错过早班车的,你最好快点。A如何,B如果不,C或者,C但是,根据你会错过早班车的,可知此处是假设不及时行动,故是unless , 故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意unless的用法。
17.Drink more water and go to bed early, _______________ you'll feel better tomorrow. A. and B. or C. if D. unless 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:多喝水早睡觉,明天你将感觉更好。祈使句+and+句子,表示顺承;祈使句+or+句子,表示转折。多喝水早睡觉就会感觉更好,前后句表示顺承,所以用
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