Unit 10 语法篇
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学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点语法，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
If引导主将从现句型：
I think I’ll take the bus to the party. If you do, you’ll be late. What will happen if they have the party today? If they have it today, half the class won’t come.
Should we ask people to bring food? If we ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate.
1. The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier we take action to protect them.
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A. since B. if C. until D. unless
解析：句意为：如果我们不采取行动去保护这些，这些河流将会变得越来越脏。If not=unless, 故选D。
2. If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time. 解析：if引导主将从现，故选C。
3. – What are you going to do tomorrow?
--We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___. A. isn’t rain B. rain
C. won’t rain
D. doesn’t
rain
解析：if引导主将从现，故选D。
4. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit? A. go
B. went
C. going
D. will go
解析：if引导主将从现，故选A。
5. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday. A. will come B. comes C. is coming
D. came
解析：if引导主将从现，故选B。
基础演练
1. If you _______(feel) tired, you ______(have) to have a rest. 2. Where _____ he ______(see) the film if he ________(have) time? 3. If there ____ (be) fewer trees, there _______ (be) more pollution.
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4. He _____ (dress) more casually if he _______ (not work) on weekends. 5. If Marcia _______ (live) alone, she _______ (keep) a pet parrot. 6. Lana _____ (buy) a new dress if the old one ____ (be) out of style. 7. The twins _____ (fight) if they__________ (argue).
8. I______ (have) a bake sale if I____ (need) money for education. 9. Peter ____ (send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ____(tour) Spain.
10.If Mr. green _______ (say) I am hard- working, my parents _____ (feel) glad. 11. I______ (go) to the beach if it________ (not rain) this week. 12. ____they ______ (have) a match if the P.E. teacher _______ (be) busy?
13. He _______ (write) a letter to his grandparents if he ______ (get) his report card this week.
14. If she ______ (get) up late, she _____ (not catch) the early bus.
15. Peter _________ (major) in English if he _______(pass) the exams in peking university. 1. feel will have 2. will see has 3. are will be 4. will dress doesn’t work 5. lives will keep 6. will buy is 7. will fight__ argue 8. will have need 9. will send tours 10. says will feel 11. will go doesn’t rain 12. Will have is 13. will write gets 14. gets won’t \\catch 15. will major passes
巩固提高
1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？
What _______________ if he _____________ late? 2. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
If you_______________, you ___________ good __________. 3. 他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。
If he ___________ TV too much, his parents ________________unhappy. 4. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的。
Everyone ____________ if we __________a birthday party _______ him. 5. 如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。
If it _____________tomorrow, I______ go to the park _____you. 6. 如果她睡过头了，就会旅游迟到的。
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She_____________ the trip if she _____________ . 7. 如果他有空，他会帮助你的。
If he _______________, he _________ you. 8. 如果tom考试不及格，他就没有机会上高中了。
Tom ______________ to go to the high school if he ________the exams. 9. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。
You __________ good at all the subjects if you ___________ the other students’ homework. 1. will happen arrives 2. study hard will get grades 3. watches will be 4. will come have for 5. doesn’t rain will with 6. will be late for sleeps late 7. is free will help 8. won’t have the chance fails 9. won’t be copy_
一、单项选择
1. If he harder, he will catch up with us soon. A. study
B. studies
C. will study
D. studying
2. Mike a film if he's free next week. A. see
B. saw
C. has seen
D. will see
3. We should each other. A. help
B. to help
C. helping
D. helped
4. --- Who did you go to the movies ? --- Nobody. I went alone. A. with
B. about
C. for
D. from
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二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
5. If she (run) every day, she will be much stronger. 6. If you (be) late for school, your teacher will be angry. 7. I (fly) to Beijing if it (not snow) tomorrow. 一、单项选择
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式) 5. runs 6. are
7. will fly,doesn't snow
三、完形填空（西城期末2014-2015试题）
I used to hunt(打猎) and have killed a few deer. There was great excitement in 16 and shooting(射击).
One cold morning in winter, I went alone to a hillside. I carried my gun, a bottle of 17 and three thick sandwiches.
I found a natural hiding place, cleared the snow and sat down. It was pretty cold, but I had warm clothes on. I sat there waiting for about an hour. 18 showed. I ate two sandwiches and drank a little coffee. The place was really quiet.
Suddenly, a big beautiful buck(雄鹿) appeared less than twenty feet away from me. There was no 19 near to him. Surely I couldn't miss. I waited for him to run with a start.
To my surprise, he came toward me! He was curious(好奇的), I guess, or maybe he was stupid. For this was no youngster, but a fully grown-up one. He must have known about men and their guns. But this buck came 20 , and I still waited. His big eyes never moved from my face. His wonderful head with a set of antlers was clear in the sight.
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