2018 年苏州外国语学校英语试题 模拟卷(一)及答案解析
一、单项选择。（每题 1 分，共 10 分）
( B ) 1. --- Why is young lady busy all day?
--- Because she has one- year- old baby?
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; an D. a; an 定冠词 the，表特指，指的是双方都知道或上文提及的事物；
不定冠词 a/an，且 a 搭配辅音音素开头单词，an 搭配元音音素开头单词。
an hour 一小时 （hour 是元音音素开头的 ['a?r] ）
( C ) 2. He makes his class , so he always makes the students . A. interesting; laughing B. interested; laugh C. interesting; laugh D. interested; laughing Interesting 形容事物有趣，以-ing 结尾的形容词，表示（事物）令人 的； Interested 形容人对...感兴趣，以-ed 结尾的形容词，表示（人）感到 的 Interest n. 兴趣，爱好；利息 V. 使...感兴趣；引起 的关心 It interests me. 它引起了我的注意（它使我感兴趣）。 The movie is interesting. 电影很有趣。 It makes me interested. 它使我很有兴趣。
( D ) 3 -- How can I get some
--- Why not search the internet? A. fact B. message message / messages
Information 是不可数名词 short message = text message
C. trouble
about Marco Polo?
D. information message 是可数名词 a
短信
( D ) 4. --- Shall we have a picnic after this exam? --- A. Yes, we shall. B. No, we shan’t. C. I think so. D. Why not?
①将要（=will） Yes, we shall./No, we shall not. (No , we shan’t.)
②Shall we 表请求（=let’s） 肯定：Certainly. /Good idea. /Why not?/Sounds great.
否定： I’m sorry that I have to.../ I’d like to but...(委婉的给出理由）
( A ) 5. --- How can I get to Suzhou Foreign Language School? --- You can take Bus No. 72 and at Suzhou Road. A. get it off B. get off it
C. get it down D. get down it Get off 从...上下（下车）；动身；免于受罚
Get down 下（从墙上、桌子上下等）；吞下；使沮丧 “代词放中间，名词放两边”原则
例如：wake her up= wake up Rowling = wake Rowling up Pick it up = pick up the money = pick the
money up
( A ) 6. --- What kind of food would you like to have? --- but Japanese. A. Anything B. Something C. Everything D. Nothing
Anything Nothing
任何（事物） Something 没什么（事物）
某些（事物） Everything
每个（事物）
Anything but...表示任何都可以除了...；nothing but... 表示除了...别的都不要
问句中使用了“Would you like to have”“would you like to do sth.”是非常客气的问法
此处虽然也可使用 nothing 表达只想吃日料，但是句意会偏向“我什么都不想吃但是就要日料。” 不如 anything 更有礼貌，故最佳答案还是 anything。
( D ) 7. --- How long can I the book from the library?
--- As as you like.
A. borrow; long B. get; some C. lend; soon D. keep; long
延续性动词 VS. 非延续性动词
eep borrow lend
As long as 和...一样长，和...一样久（时间）；只要 As long as you love me. 只要你爱我 （Justin Bieber） As soon as 尽快 （As soon as possible. 尽可能最短时间内.）
( B ) 8. Thank you for me the good news. A. tell B. telling C. tells D. to tell 介词后加动词 ing 形式 Thank sb. for doing 感谢某人做某事 Thank you for listening. 谢谢你的聆听。 Thanks for doing sth. 感谢做某事 Thanks for listening. 谢谢你的聆听。
( A ) 9. He is a boy. A. ten- year- old B. ten- years- old C. ten- year- older D. ten- years- older 表达“十岁”的两种方式 Ten-year-old 做定语 放在名词前面做修饰 He is a ten-year-old boy. Ten years old 做表语
放在系动词之后 He (The boy) is ten years old.
( A ) 10. --- --- Once a month. A. How often
do you go to see your grandmother? B. How long
C. How much
D. How many
How often...? How long...? How much...? How many...?
多久（问频率）？ 多久（问时长）？
多少钱？有多少（不可数名词）？问程度？ 有多少（可数名词）？
二．完形填空。（每题 2 分，共 20 分）
America is a very large country, but traveling there is really very quick and easy. If you want to see as much of the 11 as possible, you’d better travel by bus. There is fast 12 service( 服 务 ) between cities, for example, the Greyhound Bus Service. All of its buses have two stories. The top of the bus is often made of glass. In the summer time, the sunshine will get in 13 the glass and you may feel too
14 . Although there is an air-conditioner( 空 调 ), it doesn’t 15 work well because the sunshine on the top story is too 16 . The seats are very soft. Over each seat there is a reading light. On the long-distance(长途) buses there is a toilet. On a long-distance journey you can stop to have meals at the roadside(路边的) 17 . It takes about three and a half 18 to cross America by bus with short for meals. Many people like to 19 a bus around the country. If you want to visit America, don’t 20 to try a bus. ( B ) 11. A. city B. country ( B ) 12. A. train
( B ) 13. A. of
B. bus B. through
C. river C. plane C. across C. cold C. sometimes
D. earth D. ship D. between
D. comfortable
D. ever
( A ) 14. A. hot B. cool ( A ) 15. A. always ( C ) 16. A. sharp ( D ) 17. A. hotels ( B ) 18. A. hours ( A ) 20. A. forget
B. never B. dirty B. villages B. days
C. strong D. short C. shops
D. restaurants
C. weeks D. months
C. take C. hear
D. drive D. see
( C ) 19. A. ride B. wait for
B. remember
(1) as...as 同级比较 像...一样
(2) You’d better do sth. =You had better do sth. You’d like to do sth. Would you like to do sth. ? (3) stop to do sth. 停下 A 去做 B Rowling, you should stop to do sports. 你该去做运动了。 stop doing sth. 停下(手头的)A Rowling, you should stop eating. 你别吃了。
三．阅读理解。（每题 2 分，共 20 分）
A
“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say. Dreams take up(占据) about one quarter of our sleeping time. 21 . Dreams are like short films.
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