--fer--起(con-)做商议(confer)，带来之反(of)去供给(offer)。分开(di-)带来生不同(differ)，下面(suf—)带来遭难(suffer)泣。带回(代—)原处指参考(refer)，带到前面(pre—)因更喜(prefer)。心里(in)带来做推断(infer)，转换(trans-)带来能转移(transfer)。
--sist--表示“站”(站一站在那一边，引申“帮助”，“支持”)：去(as-to)站”—‘去援助(assist),相反(re-)地“站”一抵抗(resist)：完全(per-)“站”在那——边坚持、固执(persist)：“站”在里面(in)一坚持、强调(insist),“站”在一起(con)由?组成(consist)。 --stan--表示“站”：始终站—起(con—)----不断的，分开(dis—)站立----远远的(distant)：没有(in)站立的地方----立即(instant)。
--struct--表示“建造”：建造在一起(con-)----建设、创立(construct)，建造的否定(de—)----毁坏(destruction)：教育、指导(instruct)一在他人心理(in)的一种建造；障碍(obstruct)一起反作用(ob-)的建造：结构(structure)----建造出来的
--tract--表示“拖”抽象的摘要(abstract)吸引(attract)合同缩小(contract)，分神(distract*)的拖拉机(tractor)向外(ex-)拔出(extract*)减掉(subtract)。 -dic--表示“说”：口授、命令(dictate)一听写(dictation)：字典(dictionary)是与说相关的书：相反地(contra-)说一反驳(contradiction)：藏在里面(in)的说一暗示(indicate)：预先(pre-)说一预告(predict)。 --sume--—表示“拿取”：去(as—=to)拿取、预先(pre—)拿取一假定(assume，presume)：一起(全部)(con-)拿取一消费、耗尽(consume)；拿回(re-)一恢复(resume)。推测(presume)要恢复(resume)承担(assume)假定(assume)的消费(consume) --tribu--表示“给予”：给予之物一贡品(tribute*)：给向(at—=to)一把?归于(attribute)：一起(con-)给予一贡献(contribute)；分开(dis-)给予一分配(distribute)。
Charm 农场(farm)有魅力(charm)，温暖(warm)蜂群(Swarm)集。军队(army)拉警报(alarm)，伤害(harm)用武器(arms)。 Chat 戴帽子(hat)的什么(what)人在那(that)聊天(chat)。 Check 甲板(deck)颈部(neck)失事(wreck)要检查(check)。
Check 惟—的(unique)支票(cheque)换难懂的(opaque)技术（technique)。 Cheek 每周(week)寻找(seek)希腊(Greek)面颊(cheek)。 Chief 简洁(brief)达到(achieve)让贼(thief)信(believe)，首领(chief)伤心(grief)会减轻(relieve) Chill 作坊(mill)像小山(hill)，账单(bill)来充满(fill)，直到(till)问遗愿(will)，杀死(kill)用药丸(pill)。技能(skill)能静静地{still)溅(spill)，激动(thrill)能往寒冷{chill)里钻(drill)。
Choke 笑话(joke)把烟吸(smoke)，—击(stroke)惹(provoke)窒总(choke)。
Circulate 线路圆的(circula—circular)才循环(circulate)，只有可(cal～谐音)靠才计算(calculate)，善于表达(articulate*)有艺术(art)，投机(speculate*)特别(spec～一special)靠推断(speculate*)。 Cite 引用(cite)风筝(kite)叮咬(bite)的位置(site)。 Civil 市民(civil)中有邪恶(evil)的魔鬼(devil)。 claim—表示“呼唤”、“乞求”，引申“要求”、“主张”：超过(ex-)呼唤一惊叫(exclaim)；pro-向前(pro-)呼唤一宣布声明(proclaim*)：呼唤返回(re-)一要求归还(reclaim)。 Classify 分类(classify)才能澄清(clarify)。
Clash 碰撞(clash)撞毁(crash)再粉碎(smash)，只剩一堆灰(ash)。 Climate 同班同学(classmate)皆成气候(climate)。 Coil 用油(oil)煮沸(boil)的：土壤(soil)损坏(spoil)成卷(coil)。
Collar 衣领(collar)阔(co谐音)．美元(dollar)多(do—谐音) 柱子(pillar)劈了(pillar谐音)药丸(pill)落．地窖(cellar*)前面细胞(cell)搁。
Comb 炸弹(bomb)如梳(comb)通(tomb皆音)坟墓(tomb*)。 Command 命令(command)男人(man)共同(com—)掌，修补(mend)推荐加表扬(commend*)，注释评论(comment)论短长。
41
Commit 全体委员(committee)承认(admit)屈从(submit)传播(transmit)媒体，犯了(commit)忽略(omit)界限(limit)、允许(permit)发射(emit)这一错误。
Companion 洋葱(Onion)是“阿莲”(谐音)，加皮(～加一谐音)有意见(opinion)。一起(com—)拍(一pa一谐音)同伴(companion)，联合(union)是“有联”(谐音)。 Complete 比赛竞争(compete)多根棍(1象形)，任何任务能完成(complete)。完成(complete)对过时(obsolete*)运动员(athlete)的删除(delete)。
Complicated 老练尖端(sophisticated)多复杂(complicated) Complain 抱怨(complain)解释(explain)的太明白(plain)。 Conceal 海豹(seal)图章(seal)偷(steal)真的(real)，揭露(reveal)隐藏(conceal)要呼吁(appeal)。理想(ideal)膳食(meal)那里去，热心(zeal*)治愈(heal)再处理(deal)，
Concept 接受(accept)接待(reception)要察觉(percept*)并去除(except)有欺骗(deception*)的概念(concept)。 Confront 共同(con-)的前面(front)要面对(confront)。国境(frontier)是国土最前面(front)的地方(er) Confuse 熔化(fuse*)的保险丝(fuse*)混淆(confuse)后拒绝(refuse)扩散(diffuse*)。 Conjunction 功能(function)失灵(malfunction*)用连词(conjunction)连接(unction*)。 Condition 传统(tradition)加法(addition)讲条件(condition)，版本(edition)远征(expedition*)是探险。 Consult 侮辱(insult)要商讨(consult)后果(result)。
Contrary 矛盾(contrary)是因在一起(con-}(注意：本为前缀contra-相反)，专横任意(arbitrary)是阿B(arbi～谐音)。
Passage 1
As an amateur behavior artist, Rocco claims that if humans wear clothes then it's not part of an advanced civilization to let trees and rocks go bare. \no circumstances,\he would say, \a civilian allow that to happen, it's just not civil,\clause from some ancient Greek law, stating that if one lays claim to a piece of land, then one has to take care of things on this land. Rocco also puts clothes on trees and rocks in his own garden. If circumstances permit, he'll buy new clothes for himself and his pet trees and pet rocks. There's no way to classify Rocco as a classical artist, or put his works under a classification. Rocco clarifies that it's a new expression of art, simply not classic. Few people clap at Rocco art, and most think it clashes with classic art. Rocco laughs at this sort of claim and says that under the circumstances they might as well turn a blind eye to his works, as he doesn't mind the lack of clap in the audience. But he maintains it won't hurt if people just civilize a bit more so they can appreciate a clash in art.
Passage 2
There is not much difference in how young people date nowadays in contrast with the past. Boy meets girl, they see each other, and go out in a continual way. However, when it's time to pay the bill, some contrast will appear. The boy and girl now often share the bill, while the convention was that the boy paid for everything. There are controversies 'about whether it's acceptable, since it's a contradiction to what some people believe. But it certainly conveys the message that modern women have broken away from conventional ideas. The differences between men and women are contracting, and women don't depend on men any more. On the contrary, women are taking the leading role in many respects. Also, society has provided women with more conveniences, which enables them to make more contribution to the society in return. Marriage becomes a contract of equals. It's no longer controversial for women to serve in the army or things like that, and conversely, they are regarded as capably as men, if not more. Although there are continuous arguments that women should return to their families, the contrary is true. Perhaps men need to convert their attitudes so they can accept what might be contrary to traditional beliefs.
Luckily, I can contrast the above with the behavior and attitudes of my husband, who, by contrast, is almost perfect.
42
He does the housework, is a good cook, and insists on contributing to the family in every way I could want. You might think I live a charmed life, but it would be perfect, if only he wouldn't act to the contrary whenever I want to buy more clothes.
第四次课：A开头的核心词汇
学习时间：1—2天
abandon annual aboard anticipate absent anxiety absolute anyhow absorb anyway abstract apparent abundant appeal abuse applause academy appliance accelerate application accent apply access appoint accommodate appointment accomplish approach accordingly appropriate Account approve accumulate approximate accurate arbitrary accuse architect accustomed arise acknowledge arouse acquaintance arrest acquire artificial acquisition aspect acute assemble adapt assess addition asset adequate assign adjust assist admire associate advocate association affect assume affection assumption afford assure
43
astonish atmosphere attach attack attain attempt attend attitude attract attraction attractive attribute audience authority automatic auxiliary available average avoid award aware awful awkward agency agenda agent aggressive alarm alert alliance allowance ally alter alternative altitude amateur amaze ambition ambulance amuse analysis ancestor ancient anniversary annoy
练习：
1. The plan was so _________when it was discovered just how much scheme would cost. A. released B. desert C. resigned D. abandoned 2. There are _________supplies of firewood in the forest. A. plentiful B. abundant C. plenty of D. many
3. It has been revealed that some government leaders ________ there authority and position to get illegal profits for them. A. employ B. take C. abuse D. overtook 4. Their political action ___the fall of the government. A. promoted B. accelerated C. hastened D. advanced 5. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no ___to the health service. A . assessment B. assignment C. expectation D . access 6. The people living in these apartments have free________ to that swimming pool A. access B. excess C. excursion D. recreation
7. I?d _________his reputations with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not approve a loan.
A. take into account B. account for C. make up for D. make out 8. _________energy must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake . A. Gathered B Collected C. Accumulated D .Assembled 9. Missiles are now more ________ than ever .it can hit a target within 20 metres .
44
相关推荐：
loading