WORD格式 整理分享
绝密★启用前
2018 年 6 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）
英 语
选择题部分
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will James do tomorrow?
A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. 2. What can we say about the woman?
A. She ’s generous. 3. When does the train leave?
A. At 6:30.
4. How does the woman go to work?
A. By car.
B. On foot.
C. By bike.
B. At 8:30.
C. At 10:30.
B. Sh e’s curious.
C. She’s helpful. C. Write a report.
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. patient.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，
从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选
B. Teacher and student.
C.
Doctor
and
项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the woman regret?
A. Giving up her research. major.
7. What is the woman interested in studying now?
A. Ecology.
B. Education.
C. Chemistry.
B. Dropping out of college.
C. Changing her
5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What is the man?
A. A hotel manager.
9. What is the man doing for the woman?
B. A tour guide
C. A taxi driver.
专业资料
WORD格式 整理分享
A. Looking for some local foods. seaside.
C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office.
11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
A. Go to a concert. 12. Who is Alice going to call?
A. Mike.
B. Joan. B. Visit a friend.
B. At home.
B. Showing her around the
C. At a restaurant.
C. Work extra hours.
C. Catherine.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Why does the woman meet the man?
A. To look at an apartment. C. To have a meal together. 14. What does the woman like about the carpet?
A. Its color.
15. What does the man say about the kitchen?
A. It ’s a goo d size. equipped.
16. What will the woman most probably do next?
A. Go downtown.
B. Talk with her friend.
C. Make payment.
B. It ’s newly painted.
C. It ’s adequately
B. Its design.
C. Its quality.
B. To deliver some furniture.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?
A. Movie fans.
18. When did the speaker take English classes?
A. Before he left his hometown, B. After he came to America. years old.
19. How does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. He’s proud.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. How education shaped his life. improved.
C. How he managed his business well. 第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分
35 分）
B.
How his
language
skills
B. He’s sympathet ic.
C. He’s grateful. C. When he was 15
B. News reporters.
C. College students.
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 将该项涂黑。
A
In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in
A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上
专业资料
WORD格式 整理分享
Britain. People had been writing novels for a century —most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719
—
but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing
press was still
in its early stages; the literacy （识字） rate in England was under 50%. Many works
of fiction
appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By
a lady. ”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain
bad.
In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim — were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens
’ greatness is
unchallenged.
Removing him from the pantheon （名人堂） of English literature
would
make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa.
How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings
readers attach to stories,
literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today
a casual reader might be able to name a half- dozen of them. It
’s partly true that
Dickens ’ style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life. It
’s partly that his writings rode a wave of social,
political and scientific progress. But it ’s also that he rewrote th e culture of
literature
and put himself at the center.
No one will
ever know what mix of talent,
ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible
— and important for our own
culture —to understand how he made himself a lasting one.
21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18
century?
A. They were difficult to understand. B. They were popular among the rich. C. They were seen as nearly worthless. D. They were written mostly by women.
22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________.
A. his reputation in France B. his interest in modern art C. his success in publication D. his importance in literature 23. What is the
author ’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To remember a great writer. B. To introduce an English novel. C. To encourage studies on culture.
专业资料
th
WORD格式 整理分享
D. To promote values of the Victorian age.
B
Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. you consider that he’s an environmental
scientist
His strange habit makes sense when who studies how to reduce litter,
including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting the plastic shopping bags.
Americans use more than
100 billion
thin film plastic bags every
year. So many
is that one of
Stein's
jobs is defending an industry
behind
end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(
收银台 ) . The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in
California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring
scientists
like
Stein
to
make the case that their products are not as bad
for the planet as most people assume.
Among the shoppers energy
to to
bag makers'
argument:
many cities
with
bans still
allow
purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more produce and transport.
And while plastic
garbage
bags may be ugly
to
look at,
they represent a small percentage of all
The industry replacement: life
on the ground today.z.x.xk
that has appeared as its
has also taken aim at the product
reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its
use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting to
make. One study found that a cotton bag must
reusable
and the more plastic-bag
bags often require more energy
be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.
Environmentalists
don't dispute （质疑） these points. They hope paper bags will
to
use the same reusable bags for years.
be banned someday too and want shoppers 24. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?
A. Help increase grocery sales. B. Recycle the waste material. C. Stop things falling off trucks. D. Argue for the use of plastic bags. 25. What does the word
“headwinds”in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Bans on plastic bags. B. Effects of city development. C. Headaches caused by garbage. D. Plastic bags hung in trees.
26. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?
A. They are quite expensive. B. Replacing them can be difficult. C. They are less strong than plastic bags. D. Producing them requires more energy.
专业资料
WORD格式 整理分享
27. What is the best title for the text?
A. Plastic, Paper or Neither B. Industry, Pollution and Environment C. Recycle or Throw Away
D. Garbage Collection and Waste Control
C
As cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line
（装配线） on September 27, 1908. Only eleven cars were produced
the next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them. Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car represented what it meant to be American
—going forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road
most typical American ideas, born of abundant interstate
highway system, the largest public
novel, the road movie, these are the petrol,
cheap cars and a never-ending
works project in history.
In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with
“a chicken in every pot and a
car in every garage. ” Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed power.zxx.k
The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster. In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990. The problems of excessive
（过度的） energy consumption, climate change and America from a farm-based
society
into
an industrial
population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L. Friedman. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best. Friedman points out that the green economy strength.
“The ability
（经济） is a chance to keep American
for producing
to design, build and export green technologies
clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century.
”
28. Why is hamburger mentioned in paragraph 2?
A. To explain Americans
’ love for travelling by car.
B. To show the influence of cars on American culture. C. To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans. D. To praise the effectiveness of America 29. What has the use of cars in America led to? A. Decline of economy. C. A shortage of oil supply.
30. What is Friedman ’s attitude towards America
B. Environmental problems.
D. A farm-based society. ’s future? ’s
road system.
专业资料
相关推荐：
loading