阶梯语法之一般疑问句
一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用yes或no来回答的问句。
一般疑问句的结构:(两种形式):
第一种是由be动词引导的一般疑问句。其结构是“be+主语+其它部分?” 肯定回答用“Yes,主语+be.”,否定回答用“No,主语+be+not.”。 {be和not可用缩写形式。}
第一人称: Am I a student? Yes, You are. No, you aren’t.{单数} Are we students? Yes, you are. No,you aren’t. {复数} 第二人称: Are you a student? Yes, I am. No, I’m not. {单数}
Are you students? Yes, we are. No, we aren’t.{复数}
第三人称: Is he Jack?
Yes, he is.
No, he isn’t. {单数}
Are they birds? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. {复数} 第二种形式是由助动词或情态动词引导,
其结构是“助动词do(情态动词can)+主语+动词原形+其它部分?”
肯定回答用“Yes,主语+ (can或do).”否定回答用“No,主语+ (can或do)+not.”。 {情态动词或助动词也常用缩写形式。}
第一人称: Do I have a book? Yes, you do. No, you don’t. {单数} Do we have a classroom? Yes,you do. No, you don’t. {复数} 第二人称: Do you jump in the classroom? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. {单数} Do you play in the zoo? Yes, we do. No, we don’t. {复数} 第三人称: Does he sing a song? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. {单数}※ Do they fly in the sky? Yes, they do. No, they don’t. {复数}
(了解)情态动词:Can you fly? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.
Can he swim? Yes, he can. No, he can’t.(情态动词没有三单变化)
将下列句子变成一般疑问句: 1. I listen to music. 2. Jack is a student.
3. Lily can clean the classroom. 4. My brother goes to school by bike. 5. They go to the bathroom.. 6. Lily likes to listen to music. 7. They are in the zoo. 8. I can play the computer.
9. My sister reads newspapers after lunch. 10. His father teaches English. 11. Frank is ten.
12. The elephent’s ears are long. 13. We like birds.
14. Hello.You are his mother. 15. I can sing and dance. 16. He goes to school. 17. I want to go to school. 18. Mr.K teach our English. 19. Lily has two books. 20. The birds fly in the sky.
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