[考研类试卷]2016年北京航空航天大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷.doc

[考研类试卷]2016年北京航空航天大学翻译硕士英语真题试卷

一、Vocabulary

1 This liquid is highly______; it should be kept in a tightly stopped bottle.

（A）volatile

（B）voluble

（C）voluptuous

（D）voracious

2 The______workroom has not been used in years.

（A）bereft

（B）bustling

（C）derelict

（D）stricken

3 He refused to see anyone and remained a______all his life.

（A）heretic

（B）fugitive

（C）hermit

（D）veteran

4 This spacious room is______furnished with just a few articles in it.

（A）lightly

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（B）sparsely

（C）hardly

（D）rarely

5 By the end of the 19th century Arthur Rackham was devoting most of his time to book______, though he also drew for magazine.

（A）illustration

（B）designation

（C）restoration

（D）identification

6 I could not wish for a more______occasion to announce my plan to enlarge our establishment.

（A）benign

（B）ominous

（C）propitious

（D）portentous

7 The effectiveness of government depends on the willingness of the governed to give up some degree of freedom and______the laws in return for the assurance of an orderly existence.

（A）profit by

（B）resort to

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（C）conform to

（D）abide by

8 She has taken a (n) ______to wearing my shoes around the house.

（A）interest

（B）fancy

（C）crush

（D）mania

9 Ever since the rise of industrialism, education has been______towards producing workers.

（A）harnessed

（B）hatched

（C）motivated

（D）geared

10 Overindulgence______character as well as physical stamina.

（A）debilitates

（B）disregards

（C）fortifies

（D）strengthens

11 We'll______you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.

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（A）compensate

（B）remedy

（C）supplement

（D）retrieve

12 For all their Continental______, Europeans can be remarkably lax about e-mail security.

（A）fastidiousness

（B）fraternity

（C）frugality

（D）futility

13 At the______of his power, Powhatan ruled so many Algonquian tribes that he needed eight interpreters just to converse with members of his own affiliated tribes.

（A）ascent

（B）fatigue

（C）sphere

（D）zenith

14 We met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago. ______we've had no further communication.

（A）Thereof

（B）Thereby

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（C）Thereafter

（D）Thereabouts

15 Even though you just got fired, remember______— at least you don't have to work for that grouchy boss anymore!

（A）that it happens only once in a blue moon

（B）which side your bread is buttered on

（C）that every cloud has a silver lining

（D）that it is not yet time to throw in the towel

16 That old man is more than 80 years old, but he is as fit as a______.

（A）fad

（B）fetter

（C）flint

（D）fiddle

17 The speaker had to______in the middle of his speech because of shouts of protest from the audience.

（A）break down

（B）break out

（C）break off

（D）break up

18 In times of difficulty, he had to______his family by selling newspapers.

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