18.解析:从文章结构上可以看出此空是主旨句,应与前几个要点并列,必须为祈使句,同时根据本段中的“Turn off all distractions(使人分心的事物)”可知,此处选G项。
答案:G
19.解析:分析本段的主旨句“Make it happen”以及空后的内容可知,应选A。A项中的“Don't think to yourself”与空后内容相符。
答案:A
20.解析:由本段主旨句“Reward yourself”可知,E项“Don't be too hard on yourself”意为“不要对自己太苛刻”是从反面论证这个主题,符合语境,故选E项。
答案:E
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A man went out of his house one day.As he was ____21____ his neighbour's house,a piece of ____22____ fell out of his bag.
His neighbour ____23____ to see the piece of paper fall,and he thought:“That guy ____24____ let that fall out of his pocket.He's trying to ____25____ the front of my house!”Instead of going out and saying something,the ____26____ planned his revenge.
That night,he took his waste-paper basket and went to the man's ____27____.The first man also happened to be looking out the window,and saw what happened.He thought that his neighbour ____28____ to mess up his doorway with rubbish,so he was very ____29____.
He didn't want to say anything.Instead,he phoned a farmer to ____30____ ten pigs and a hundred ducks that night.He asked that they be ____31____ to his neighbour's house.Of course,the next day,his neighbour had quite a bit of ____32____ trying to rid himself of so many animals.Sure that he ____33____ started planning his revenge.
And so it went on.
34____ their acts of revenge made them both ended up in a hospital,and had to spend quite some time ____35____ a room there.At first they refused to speak to each other,____36____ one day they got to talking because they were tired of the ____37____.As time passed,they became friends,until one day they finally dared discuss the piece of paper ____38____.They realized that it had all been a
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misunderstanding,and that ____39____ they had talked to each other on the first occasion—instead of jumping to conclusions about ____40____intentions—then none of this would have happened.
In the end,the fact that they had become friends,helped them greatly to recover from their wounds.
【语篇解读】 一对邻居因为误解引起矛盾,最后他们通过真诚的沟通化解了矛盾。 21.A.passing B.visiting C.seeing D.finding
解析:根据语境可知,这个人有一天出门,经过邻居的房子,故选passing。 答案:A
22.A.bread B.cake C.cloth D.paper
解析:下文的“the piece of paper”给了提示:一张纸从那位男士的包里掉了出来。 答案:D
23.A.happened C.forgot
B.imagined D.failed
解析:他的邻居碰巧看到了纸掉在家门口,下文第三段第二句中的“...also happened to...”给出了暗示。
答案:A 24.A.in case C.by chance
B.on purpose D.at once
解析:下文的报复表明他认为那个人是故意丢纸的。 答案:B
25.A.dress up C.mess up
B.make up D.fold up
解析:根据下文他邻居的报复行动可知,他认为邻居是故意弄脏他家门口。 答案:C
26.A.farmer B.doctor C.neighbour D.friend
解析:根据全文多处出现的neighbour可知,这里指他的邻居计划报复他。 答案:C
27.A.hospital B.office C.garden D.house
解析:由下文“looking out the window”和“doorway”可知是house。 答案:D
28.A.begged B.asked C.intended D.pretended
解析:根据后文可知,他认为他的邻居是故意(intended)这么做的。 答案:C
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29.A.angry B.calm C.nervous D.curious
解析:根据下文第一位男士也开始报复可知,他也认为他的邻居是有意弄脏他的门口,所以他非常生气。
答案:A
30.A.raise B.order C.sell D.kill
解析:由下文可知,动物出现在了他邻居家,因此可推测他是订购(order)了这些动物。 答案:B
31.A.introduced C.posted
B.delivered D.invited
解析:根据下文的“rid himself of so many animals”可知,他给一个农民打电话订购了10头猪和100只鸭子,并要求把这些动物送到他的邻居家中。
答案:B
32.A.interest C.trouble
解析:要赶走那些动物很麻烦。 答案:C
33.A.never B.only C.almost D.again
解析:他的邻居已经进行过一次报复,因此这里指他又一次报复。 答案:D 34.A.Finally C.Secretly
B.Suddenly D.Constantly B.skill D.confidence
解析:最终他们彼此的行为使他们住进了医院。 答案:A 35.A.sharing C.changing
B.decorating D.booking
解析:根据下文他们受不了寂寞可知,他们在医院住同一间病房。 答案:A
36.A.or B.and C.but D.so
解析:本空前“他们不说话”和本空后“他们开始交谈”为转折关系,故选but。 答案:C
37.A.rubbish B.silence C.fight D.pain
解析:根据语境可知,他们一开始不说话,所以这里指他们受不了沉默不语。 答案:B
38.A.request
B.challenge
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C.notice D.incident
解析:随着时间的推移,他们成为了朋友,直到有一天他们最终谈到了那一天的一张纸事件。
答案:D
39.A.when B.if C.whether D.as
解析:根据语境可知,此处指如果他们在第一次就沟通,而不是直接下结论认为彼此有不好的意图,那么所有的这一切也不会发生。
答案:B 40.A.unknown C.former 解析:见上题解析。 答案:D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Jack was a small boy, he was once asked to give a speech about “A Big Challenge in My Life”. To talk before the whole class, he was 41.________ (terrible) shy the moment he thought of so many eyes 42.________ (stare) at him. He had no other 43.________ (choose), though. First Jack was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for him because he was a good writer. But the hard part 44.________ (lie) in his oral presentation, for it was not allowed to read from the paper. He had to give the speech 45.________ his memory and in front of such a big audience!
A real trial began when Jack stood on the platform with his legs trembling and his mind blank. How much time had passed by, he didn't know. His listeners were still waiting patiently and without any signs of laughing. Gradually he found himself back,46.________ (give) out his speech without much difficulty. After what seemed to be a hundred years, he found the audience applauding. He made 47.________ ! From then on, his fear of talking before an audience disappeared. Actually with his confidence 48.________ (build) up, Jack now turns out to be a great speaker. As we know, the greater difficulty we meet on our way to 49.________ (successful), the 50.________ likely we will be to achieve our goals.
答案:41.terribly 42.staring 43.choices 44.lay 45.from 46.giving 47.it 48.built 49.success 50.more 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
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B.original D.bad
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