八年级下册 Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
一．
单项选择
1. Don’t forget to______yourself when doing sports. A. introduce B.protect C.explain D. hurt 2.---Mum，I’m tired of doing lots of homework every day. ---Oh, dear, without hard work, you can’t______your dream. A.achieve B. manage C.encourage D. choose 3. Sam is doing some______about the ancient Silk Road these days. A. exercise B. operations C. research D. experiments
4. The government is making a lot of efforts to improve the living______of farmers. A. money B. conditions C. production D. styles
5. Finding information is not a big deal today. The real_______is how to tell whether the information is useful or not.
A.courage B. message C. challenge D. knowledge 6.---________the population of China?
---1.3 billion. Everyone knows China has the______population in the world. A. What are: most B. What is: largest C. How many are: most D. How many are; largest
7.Chiang Mai(清迈) has been one of_______tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost in Thailand(《泰囧》) was shown.
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest
8.--- Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let's buy some cards for her. ---Why not make some ourselves? It will be much________.
A interesting B more interesting C most interesting D. the most interesting 9. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same______you.
1
A.in B as C.to D from
10.It’s time to______,or we will be late for school.
A.wake up B put up C make up D clear up 11. Can you remember everything you see when you_______a room? A walk along B look into C walk into D turn into
12.--- Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.
---Why not______Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall? A.come out B. come along C come up with D come over to 13.People are dying_____cancer more and more often. A to B with C of D on
14.I think young phubbers(低头族) are supposed to_______the time they spend______their smartphones.
A. cut off; in B cut down: on C cut up; on D cut in; in 15. Everyone knows that China is getting________.
A strong and strong B strongest and strongest C stronger and stronger 二．
完形填空
Animals need protection. Through the history, animals have been ___1___ for their fur and feathers, for food, or simply because they are in the ___2___. Thousands of animals have disappeared (消失) from the earth forever.
Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are ___3___, they will never come back. Every kind of animal has its own ___4___ in nature. Destroying (消灭) one kind of animal can ___5___ many problems. For example, when farmers kill large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers' corn and grain will be ___6___ by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks around, the number of rats and mice will ___7___ quickly.
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___8___, some people are working to help save the animals. They ___9___ money to let people know the problem. And they try to get the government to pass laws to protect the animals in ___10___. We all should try our best to do something for the animals. 1:A.kept B.killed C.sold D.protected 2:A.life B.work C.mind D.way 3:A.far B.out C.gone D.away 4:A.place B.home C.enemy D.crop 5:A.take B.find C.cause D.miss 6:A.destroyed B.drunk C.cheated D.polluted 7:A.come B.reduce C.run D.grow 8:A.But B.Luckily C.Rapidly D.Mainly 9:A.raise B.earn C.pay D.take 10:A.safe B.safety C.danger D.trouble
三．阅读理解
A
There are more than 350 different kinds of sharks swimming in the oceans, Sharks are fish. Sharks have lived in Earth's oceans for a very long time. There are small sharks and large sharks in the oceans now. The smallest shark only grows to be about fifteen centimeters long. The whale shark can be eighteen meters long!
Unlike most bony fish, sharks don't have hard bones inside their bodies. Instead,sharks' bones are made of cartilage (软骨), like the end of your nose. Most fish have scales (鳞) covering their bodies. There are lots of little teeth on the surfaces of sharks.
Most sharks feed on fish and little sea animals. Some sharks may eat a meal for one or two months. There are about thirty kinds of sharks that may kill people. Many kinds of sharks are in danger because people kill them for their meat and shark fin(鱼翅).We should save sharks 1. Sharks_________
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