Unit 1 Living well
课前预习
单词拼写
1. .Deaf people and dumb people are d________ too. 2. Her a________ was to be a famous singer.
3. You are c______! You’re knocked over my cup of coffee! 4. He a________ himself to the cold weather. 5. These flies are a_________ me. 6. You asked me such a s_______ question! 7. Although she is young, she is very i__________ 8. His c_________ disagrees with his words. 9. P_________ have never interested me.
10. I shall take l_________ and mathematics this spring. 11. He ________(辞去) his position as secretary. 12. Can I be of any __________（援助） to you?
13. He was my only Chinese _________（伙伴） during my stay in Australia. 14. I __________（祝贺） my friend on her birthday. 15. Maria looked at the skirt with __________（羡慕）. 16. It is rather damp in the ________（地下室）
17. He was rather _________（上了年纪的） with grey hair and clear blue eyes. 18. Although she is very poor, she has not lost her _______（尊严）. 19. He is proud that his wife is ____________（可接近的） to reason. 20. Don’t walk on that broken glass with ________（裸露的） feet. 重点短语
1.换句话说 2.上气不接下气 3.总而言之 4.取笑 5.（祝你）一次切顺利____________ 6.特别_____________
小组合作探究
课文理解
Careful reading: TRUE or FALSE?
⑴ I have a muscle disease, so I can’t run or climb stairs. ( )
⑵I was the same as everyone else in my class until I was about 10 years old. ( ) ⑶I had at least a billion tests while I was in hospital. ( )
⑷ The doctors gave my disease a name after all the tests. ( ) (5)I fell really stupid because I am a bit behind the others. ( )
(6)My ambition is to work in computer industry when I grow up. ( ) (7)Sometimes I sit around feeling sorry for myself. ( ) (8)My disability made me grow less independent. ( )
全员探究 1.Look at the pictures and read what these people have achieved. 看这些图画，阅读他们的成就。 achieve
(1) vt. succeed in reaching a goal and etc. especially by making an effort(凭努力)达到(目标等)
他终于获得了成功。
[来源学科网ZXXK]
He had finally ____________________. 他们未能达到通货膨胀率低于3%的目标。
They couldn’t ________________________________________ (2)vi. to be successful成功
他们的家庭背景使他们很难在学校学有所成。
Their background gives them little chance of ______________________. [发散思维]
（同）accomplish, finish, acquire, obtain (派) achievable adj.能完成的，能达到的
achievement n. [U]成就；伟绩
[开放思维]
achieve success/victory/purpose 获得成功/取得胜利/达到目的 1. His ambition is to become an actor.
他的志向是成为一名演员。 ambition
（１）n.[C,U]雄心；野心；志气；抱负；志向 一个充满雄心的男孩往往会很用功。
__________________________________________________ 他要做首相的雄心可能会实现。
___________________________________________________ （2）n.[C]目标；夙愿
他胸怀大志。______________________________ [发散思维]
（派）ambitious adj.充满野心的；雄心勃勃的 Reading
1. In other words, there are not many people in the world like me. 换句话说，世上像我这样的人并不多。
In other words 意为“换句话说”，在句中作插入成分。 换言之，她必须放弃唱歌。
_________________________________________________________ 我不习惯你对我谈话的方式。换句话讲，我不想继续我们的谈话了。 _________________________________________________________ 贝多芬写过许多世界著名的乐曲。换句话讲，他是一位伟大的音乐家。 ____________________________________________________________ [发散思维]
in word 意为“在口头上”，置于句末或句中。 in words 意为“用语言（来表达），通常置于句末。
in a/one word意为“简言之，总之”，通常置于句首，有时也放在句中。 我不希望你仅仅在口头上答应我要努力学习。
_____________________________________________________________ 你不知道那有多美妙，简直无法用语言来描述。
_____________________________________________________________ 总之，我们必须尽最大努力来做这项工作。 ______________________________________________ Word n.[C] (1) 词；单词
你能为我读一下这个词吗？
______________________________________________________ （2）话，言语；言词 行动比语言更有说服力。
______________________________________________________ （3）（talk）谈话；（复）口角
你想跟我谈一谈吗？
_____________________________________________________ （4）（promise）诺言；保证 你最好信守诺言。
_____________________________________________________ （5）news, information 消息；谣言；传说 消息传来说他被谋杀了。
_____________________________________________________ [开放思维]
big words 大话 break one’s word 失信；食言 eat one’s word 收回前言 get in a word插话 have a word with 与……谈一谈 in a word 简言之 keep one’s word 遵守诺言 leave word 留言 say a few words（即席）说几句话 upon one’s word一定 word by word 一字不变的；逐字地 2. I have learned to adapt to my disability.
我已经学会了适应我的残疾。 adapt
(1)vi.&vt.( 同adjust)使……适应；使……适合；适应（to） 你能适应这份新工作吗？
你最好尽快适应这个新环境。
（2）vt.(rewrite)改编；改写 这个故事被改编成电视剧。
难的书籍有时被改编，以适应学校之用。[发散思维]
（派）adapter/adaptor n.改编者；改造者 adaptation n.适应；改编 adaptable adj.能适应的；可改编的 3. MY motto is: live one day at a time.
[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]
我的座右铭是：一次活一天。 at a time 一次
一次递给我两个。_____________________________ time n.
（1）[U]时间，时 （2）[U]时候；时刻 （3）[C，U]时机；机会 （4）[U]（特定的）时期、时令 （5）[U]（一段）时间；期间 a time
（6）[C]（常用复）（特定的）时期；时势；时节；日子；境况 （7）[C]（常用复）时代；（历史）时期 the time当代 （8）??期 in my time 在我一生中 （９）[C]次、回 several times数次 （10）[复]倍（用于3倍以上）
（11）[U]（规定的）工作时间；占用时间；所需时间 （12）[Times][用于报刊名]时报 [开放思维]
all the time一直，始终 of the time当代的，当时的 at times 有时 many a time屡次 at one time以前，曾经 several times数次 ahead of time提前 at that time在那时 in time of 在……时候 after a time过了一段时间 once upon a time 从前 have a good time玩得愉快 from time to time 有时 at one time 以前，曾经 kill time 消遣 for the time being暂时 in no time很快 out of time 不合时宜 in time 及时 at any time在任何时候，随时 for the first time第一次 on time 准时 4. Some days, I was too tired to get out of bed.有些日子，我太累了以至于起不了床。 too…to …
(1) too…to…常用来表示否定的意义，可用“not…enough to…”和“so…that… ”来进行句式改写。
这个孩子太小了而不能去上学。
____________________________________________________ =___________________________________________________ =____________________________________________________
(2) too…to…句式中，too后接ready, glad, willing, pleased, delighted等形容词时，无否定意义。
他很爱讲话.
__________________________________________________ 他很乐意帮助别人。
[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]
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