2020年初中毕业生学业考试
英语科模拟试题
说明:全卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间为100分钟。
第 一 卷 语言知识与技能(共四大题,共100分)
一、听力理解(25小题,每小题1分,共25分)。
A. 听句子(本题有5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. Who is the speaker’s cousin?
A B C 2. Where are the students going to have class?
A B C 3. What did Tina’s sister have for lunch?
A B C
4. Where are the most tourists from
A B C 5. Which picture is the speaker talking about?
A B C B. 听对话(本题有10 小题,每小题1 分,共l0 分)
回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What’s the weather like in Beijing tomorrow?
A. It will be windy. B. It will be rainy. C. It will be sunny. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. How will the girl go to school?
A.By car. B.By bike. C.On foot. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题。 8.Where is the woman going?
A.To a post office. B. To a hospital. C. To a police office. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.What’s the woman’s dress made of?
A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Paper. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10.Who did Jimmy go to the concert with?
A. His children. B.His favourite singers. C. His friends. 听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。 11. Why did the man go go Edinburgh? A. Because there were many people. B. Because there was a music festival.
C. Because all the people came from around the world. 12. How long did the man stay in Edinburgh?
A. Ten days. B. A month. C. A week. 听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。 13. Who is from the UK?
A. The woman. B. Peter. C. Lucy. 14. When will Lucy go to England?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 15. What should Lucy take with her?
A. Clothes for hot weather and an umbrella. B. Clothes for cold weather only.
C. Clothes for hot and cold weather and an umbrella. C.听短文(本大题有5小题。每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案, 并将答题
卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. Mount Everest is the _______ highest mountain.
A. New Zealand’s B. the world’s C. America’s 17. Mark climbed Mount Everest ________.
A. with his wife B. with man-made legs C. with a guide 18. Mark’s wife thought it was ________ on Mount Everest when Mark reached its top.
A. at noon B. in the morning C. at night
19. Mark’s story makes us believe that he is a(n) _________ man. A. honest B. brave C. clever
20. Mark told us that he cared much about __________.
A. being the first B. climbing higher C. being a guide D.听填信息((本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
你将听到的是一段对话,请根据所听到的内容完成表格,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Information about a Missing Child Name: (21) _______ Age: (22) _______ Looks: Blue eyes, (22) ______, a round face, 1.5 meters tall Last seen place: In front of the (24)_______ Contact address: 264 (25) _______ Phone number: 5611826 二、单项填空 (本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项 涂黑。
26. Mo Yan won ____ Nobel Prize in 2020, and he became ___ famous from then on. A. an, the B. a, a C. the, / D. an, / 27. --Oh, it’s raining heavily.
-- Here is the ____. It can keep you off the rain.
A. raincoats B. umbrella C. paper D. cloth 28. --I have no money with me. We can’t go to see “Life of Pi’. --What a pity!I have no money, .
A. too B. neither C. either D. as well 29. --What did you do ___ the end of the concert? --We all stood ___and sang together.
A. by, on B. in, / C. at, up D. by, / 30. --Did Amy go to her ____ last weekend?
--Yes, she visited her grandparents and enjoyed ____ there. A. grandparents, her B. grandparents’, her C. grandparents, herself D. grandparents’, herself 31. --Let’s go now. But where is Eric?
--Oh, he can’t go with us. He _____ some foreigners around our company. A. shows B. is showing C. showed D. has showed 32. I will say nothing about this _____I am sure of the facts. A. whether B. if C. unless D. when 33. --I’m too nervous to give a talk before the audience. -- ______, Maria. You can do it.
A. That’s true B. With pleasure C. Come on D. Well done
34. My cousin ____ abroad since two years ago, and he _____ there for one more year. A. has been, will stay B. has gone, will stay C. has been, has stayed D. has gone, will stay 35. --You are relaxing yourself here?
--Yes. It ___ fantastic to walk slowly along the river.
A. feels B. smells C. tastes D. sounds
36. --Why do children usually get lucky money during the Spring Festival in China? --Oh, it _____ to kids as best wishes.
A. gives B. has given C. is given D. was given
37. --God! It took all the patients such a long time to get the medicine in the hospital. --It will be better if robots can help to ____ medicine.
A. come out B. take out C. put out D. give out 38. --The Reads ____ going to visit Shantou next week. --My son with his two friends ____ going with them.
A. is, is B. is, are C. are, is D. are, are 39. --There ___ many rules in my home. --Maybe I _____ more than you at home.
A. are, are B. have, have C. are, have D. have, are 40. --What kind of people do you like? --Those ___ can make me laugh.
A. why B. who C. which D. whom
41. Though the job is hard and _______, he will try his best _______it well.
A. bored, to do B. bored, doing C. boring, to do D. boring, doing 42. ____ of us went planting trees on March ____, Tree Planting Day.
A. Twelve, twelve B.Twelfth, twelfth C. Twelve, twelfth D. Twelfth, twelve
43. --All the girls are careful with their work. --Who does her work _____, do you think?
A. more careful B. the most careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully
44 .--Everything in our hometown has changed a lot.
--That’s true. When I ____ to our hometown, I was nearly lost.
A. return B. will return C. returned D. was returning 45. --Could you please tell me _______? --Sure, in ten minutes.
A. how long the train will leave B. how long will the train leave C. how soon the train will leave D. how soon will the train leave 三、完型填空(本大题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Rock climbing(攀岩) did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor _46_. While rock climbing _47_ still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you have _48_ done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. _49_ most people don’ t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind(意志).
To climb _50_, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. _51_important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are
to the rock face, the _52_it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to _53_, you'll find more fun. People who like _54_ such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should _55_ taking rock climbing as a new hobby. 46. A. practice B. problem C. activity D. programme
47. A. may B. maybe C. can D. need 48. A. never B. seldom C. also D. ever 49. A. After B. How C. What D. When 50. A. sucessfully B. excitedly C. hurriedly D. relaxedly
51. A. One B. Another C. The others D. Other 52. A. harder B. funnier C. easier D. stronger 53. A. climb B. run C. play D. think
54. A.sports B. games C. exercises D. experiments
55. A. set up B. think of C. do well in D. get down to
四、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A The Coca Cola Company has a new invention—the “PlantBottle”. It is partly made from plants. It shows how businesses can help to deal with the problem of climate(气候) change. A Korean designer, Jaebom Jeong, has invented a “cartrider”. The idea is to put a shopping car and bicycle together. That should add some fun to your weekly shopping. Now the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more. It is green and enviroment friendly, and as bright as the old light bulbs, but it costs £30. If you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position, your back may begin to hurt. Now there is a new chair that could help you avoid that. It was developed by German scientists. It makes noises to tell users when they need to move. 61.The “cartrider”can make your shopping more ______.
A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. necessary 62.The “PlantBottle” was invented by ______.
A. an English company B. the Coca Cola Company C. a Korean designer D. German scientists 63. What will happen if you sit in the new chair for too long?
A. Your head will hurt. B. You will be very nervous. C. The chair will move. D. The chair will make noises.
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