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2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit2Non - verbalCommunication课下练重庆大学版选修8

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Unit 2 Non-verbal Communication

[课下练熟高考]

“阅读+七选五+完形”组合练——练题型

(限时:35分钟)

Ⅰ.阅读理解

(2017·重庆育才中学高三月考)The principles about applying for jobs have altered greatly lately. In the past, people preferred a hand-written application letter. However, nowadays it is becoming more and more common to apply for a job through the Internet. You can find information on the Internet about how to apply for jobs. Information can be found about how to fulfill your application letter, the clothes that you should wear and how to carry out the interview itself.

The importance of body language is often mentioned, but

doesn't always get the attention it deserves. After all, before a word has even been spoken, your body language will have already given people their first impression of you. Additionally, your body language will also give out a lot more information. Based on your body language it can be seen if you are self-confident. It can also show if you are a busy or a quiet type and it helps give an impression of whether you are speaking truthfully or not. Body language can show how enthusiastic you are and if you are a nice person, someone who will take his work seriously, but also someone who has a sense of humor and can enjoy a joke from time to time. The members of the application committee will ask you questions, but your answers won't only be oral. The committee will not only pay attention to what you say, but also to how you say it! Body language will determine first if it “clicks”, and sometimes all it takes is just a few seconds. Everybody uses body language, but it takes place mostly at a subconscious (下意识的) level. Using body language appropriately, you can definitely increase your chances of getting a job.

语篇解读:本文主要介绍了如何找工作及面试时体态语的重要性。 1.What kind of people is the text mainly meant for? A.Interviewers. C.Employers.

B.Job-hunting people. D.Lay-off workers.

解析:选B 推理判断题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍了如何找工作及面试时体态语的重要性,很明显是写给找工作的人,故选B。

2.We can learn from the first paragraph that________. A.hand-written letters are not used in finding a job B.the more expensive clothes interviewees wear, the better C.body language is more important than spoken words D.the Internet is of significance in applying for a job

解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第一段内容特别是最后两句可知,网络对于找工作是非常重要的,故选D。

3.Using body language well in a job interview will probably ________. A.get rid of the interviewers' prejudice B.determine what position one will get

C.increase the possibility to get the wanted job D.help one remove nervousness

解析:选C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句可知,体态语用得好会增加找到理想工作的机会,故选C。

4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A.Those using body language are usually confident. B.Body language is often used on purpose in job hunting. C.Body language is a mirror to reflect one's personality. D.People enjoying jokes are preferred in a job interview.

解析:选C 推理判断题。通过第二段的内容,特别是第四、五、六句可知,体态语可以体现人的个性,故选C。其他三项文中并未提及,故排除。

Ⅱ.阅读七选五

For many people, history classes are seen as no more than requirements for getting degrees in chemistry, biology, business, marketing, etc.__1__ Below are a few reasons why it's crucial that today's people continue to learn about the past.

Understanding where people come from plays a key role in understanding who they are __2__ For this reason, it's extremely important to learn history in order to understand why people are the way that they are.

Through history classes, you can experience a shift in the way you think.__3__ It's important to developing minds to be able to consider problems from different angles.Finally, this shift can improve your ability to analyze and understand situations, to make educated decisions and to learn how to weigh the consequences related to each choice before you.

__4__ The idea that history repeats itself is rooted in truth. From wars to

fashion to political trends, historians are often able to make predictions about the future based upon the past.By having a deep understanding of what happened in the past, today's people can better prepare for brighter futures by making the right decisions — instead of repeating old mistakes.

Many people may not believe that a degree in history can lead to a well-paying job.In fact, students who graduate with degrees in history can become lawyers, business owners, think tank (智囊团) members, educators, leaders in historical organizations, writers and so on.__5__

A.Whichever you take, it can provide a comfortable life. B.Learning about history can change how you think. C.That means you look at things from a new point of view. D.Learning from the past prevents future mistakes.

E.The key to enjoying the study of history is to find classes that interest you.

F.But the truth is that studying history is a wonderful way to prepare for a successful future.

G.History has shaped cultures, attitudes and social structures; it has shaped the world and its citizens.

答案:1~5 FGCDA Ⅲ.完形填空

(2017·南昌二模)It is a time-proven fact that smile is a language. It is a universal language __1__ by the people of every nation, and the commonest way to show our __2__ will perfectly without saying anything.

One day I was shopping in a small town in California. It was my misfortune to be __3__ by a clerk who seemed most __4__ and not at all concerned about my intended __5__. I bought nothing, and walked __6__ out of the store. My anger __7__ with each step. Outside, standing at the corner, was a young man in his early twenties. His expressive eyes met and held mine, and in the next instant a beautiful, amazing __8__ covered his face. I gave in __9__. The power of that shining smile __10__ away all my anger, and I found the muscles in my own face happily __11__. “Beautiful day, isn't it?” I said. Then, suddenly something inside me sent me turning back. “I really owe you a __12__,” I said softly. His smile deepened, but he made no __13__ to answer. A Mexican woman nearby stepped __14__ and said, “Carlos can't speak English,” she volunteered. “Shall I tell him something?” At that moment I felt

changed. Carlos' smile had made a big person of me. “Yes,” my __15__ was enthusiastic and sincere. “Tell him ‘Thank you!’” “Thank you?” The woman seemed slightly __16__. “Just tell him that,” I insisted. “Surely, he'll understand.”

What a smile! Although I have __17__ seen that young man again, I'll never forget the __18__ he taught me. From then on, I became smile-conscious. I practice it __19__, anywhere and everywhere, with everybody. This action on my part would always draw a good-natured smile __20__.

语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一次不愉快的购物经历让“我”很愤怒,走出商场后,“我”遇到一位对“我”微笑的男子,他的微笑让“我”怒气全消,“我”由衷感激他的微笑。由此“我”领悟到:微笑是全世界通用的语言,它可以表达我们的善意。

1.A.learned C.understood

B.known D.done

解析:选C 根据常识可知,世界各国的人们虽然语言不通用,但是他们都能理解微笑的含义,因此微笑是一种世界各国人们都明白的全球化语言。C项意为“理解,明白”。故答案选C。

2.A.warm C.cold

B.good D.fresh

解析:选B 根据常识可知,微笑表达的是善意,故此处应为“our good will”,意为“我们的善意”。B项意为“美好的”。故答案选B。

3.A.treated C.greeted

B.entertained D.served

解析:选D 根据上一句中“I was shopping”可知,“我”在购物,空格后面是“by a clerk”,由此可知,此处应指店员为“我”提供服务,因此用serve,意为“服务”。故答案选D。

4.A.amazed C.unfriendly

B.warm-hearted D.confused

解析:选C 根据空格后的内容“and not at all concerned about ...”,再结合上文中的“misfortune”可知,此处应指这个店员很不友好。C项意为“不友好的”。故答案选C。

5.A.purchase C.things

B.question D.complaint

解析:选A 根据上文可知,“我”在商店购物,故此处应用“purchase”,指这个店员一点也不关心“我”想买什么东西。A项意为“购买”。故答案选A。

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