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广东省广州市2018年中考英语学科模拟题:(十四)【含答案】

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广州中考英语科模拟题(14)

笔试部分 (满分110分)

一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Last summer holidays, my classmates and I helped with a charity show. Its aim was to raise money for those children _1_ couldn’t go to school in poor areas. It was very meaningful for us to do it.

We did a lot for that. I felt happy when I _2_ to be the host. Though it was exciting, I was _3_ nervous because of the TV cameras that I couldn’t sleep all night. I knew that lots of people _4_ to watch the show, also there would be a large audience in _5_ front of the TV. As a few famous stars would come to the show, one of my duties _6_ to introduce each of them. I also had some _7_ things to do. So I often worked _8_ morning to night. It was hard work, _9_ I was happy. I practiced a lot before the show. I had to remember all the words and do _10_ right at the same time. At first, I thought I would never be able to do it better. I kept _11_ myself not to be nervous.

Slowly everything became easier. The big day came very fast. _12_ people came to the show. They donated money and materials. And the local business also gave _13_ a lot of support. How generous they are! After the show, we sent the donations to those poor children. Soon they wrote back. They were really grateful to us. I was very proud _14_ I could help them. I hope_15_ people will always help them.

1. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose

2. A. choose B. chose C. am chosen D. was chosen 3. A. very B. so C. too D. such

4. A. come B. will come C. coming D. would come 5. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. A. is B. was C. are D. were

7. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 8. A. from B. in C. at D. on 9. A. or B. but C. and D. so

10. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 11. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell 12. A. Hundred B. Hundreds of C . Hundred of D. Two hundreds of 13. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves 14. A.of B. which C. what D. that 15 . A. many and many B. more and many C. more and more D. much and much

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One of the worst feelings in the world is trying your hardest at something but still getting a bad result. In the case of schoolwork, studying for hours and bringing home ___16___ grades may make you feel hopeless or helpless, but it does ___17___ sometimes. If you are having such a problem, make sure to _18__ your old study habits or methods and after some time, you'll be amazed by the

results.

The most important rule is to act __19____. Don't sit around and let it become worse, and don't ignore it. Instead, admit that you need the change and go in search of it as quickly as possible. The faster you face up to the __20___, the faster you can find a way out and see some results. Make sure that you study ___21___ by reviewing your textbooks and __22__ notes while you study. If you are still disappointed with your grades, then it is time to figure out where you are going wrong exactly. Look over the___23__ and assignments to see if you are having trouble with a particular kind of questions. Request an appointment with the __24___ and use this time to discuss your work and get his/her ___25____ as well.

Dealing with discouraging grades is something that every student will face at one time or another. It won't be fun, but take a realistic look at your study habits and your performance on past exams. Figure out where you are having trouble and devote yourself to fixing these problems. 16. A. encouraging B. exciting C. boring D. disappointing 17. A. improve B. happen C. increase D. show 18. A. keep B. form C. change D. start 19. A. slowly B. fast C. carefully D. simply

20. A. question B. puzzle C. method D. problem 21. A. specially B. successfully C. wrongly D. curiously

22. A. taking B. putting C. reading D. listening to 23. A. papers B. computers C. dictionaries D. interests 24. A. student B. adult C. coach D. teacher 25. A. advice B. opinion C. ways D. Habits

三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑

(A)

Paul and Jason were brothers who lived and worked on neighbouring farms.For 35 years they farmed side by side,sharing machinery and goods as needed,without a single problem.

However,one autumn,things changed.It began with a tiny disagreement about a horse,which grew into a major difference.The difference led to angry words,followed by weeks of silence between the two brothers.

One morning there was a knock on Paul’s door.He opened it and saw a builder holding his toolbox.“I’m looking for a few days’ work,”the builder said.“Are there any jobs here I could help with?”

“Yes,”answered Paul,extremely pleased to see the builder.“I do have a job for you.Look at that farm across the creek(小溪).That’s my brother’s farm. That creek used to be a grass field, but last week my brother dug a path from the river and made the creek.But I’ll go him one better.See that pile of wood?1 want you to build me a fence,two metres tall,so 1 won’t need to see him anymore.” The builder said thoughtfully.“I think I understand the situation and I'll be able to do a job that pleases you.”

Paul had business in town that day and left the builder to his work.When he returned,the builder had just finished his job.Paul was shocked.Instead of a fence there was a bridge,stretching

from one side of the creek to the other.

As Paul stood on the bridge,staring in amazement,his younger brother Jason,came across,and took Paul’s hand.“ You are a good man to have built this bridge after a11 I've done,”said Jason.

Then,Paul,with tears in his eyes,said to the builder who was packing his bag to go,“Thank you so much. Please stay.I have much more for you to do.”

“I’d love to.”the builder said quietly,“but,I have many more bridges to build.” 26.What was the cause of the disagreement between the two brothers?

A.The digging of the creek. B.A problem about a farm animal. C.Who owned the field between the farms.D.Who would pay for building the fence.

27.The underlined expression “go him one better” in paragraph 4 means · A.do something even worse B. improve the situation C.point out his mistake D.help him out 28.What do we know about the brothers?

A.They had been fighting for many years.B.Their farms were not very successful. C.They finally realized their mistakes. D.They liked building bridges. 29.Why did the builder build the bridge?

A. He needed a way to get across the river.B. There was not enough wood for the fence. C. He misunderstood Paul’s instructions. D. He wanted to bring the brothers together. 30.In what order did the following take place in the story? a.The brothers stood on the bridge. b.Jason dug the creek.

c.The brothers became angry with each other, d.The builder asked for work. e.Paul went into town.

A.b,c,e,d,a B.c,b,d,e,a

C.b,e,c,a,d D.c,d,b,a,e

( B )

Gabriel Garcia Márquez ,who was awared the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982,passed away at the age of 86 on April 17,2014. The world paused to remember the cultural giant.

Garcia Márquez was born in Colombia, but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City. As one of the most famous writers, he was widely regarded as “a giant of 20th-century literature”. Garcia Márquez wrote in a style called “magical realism” In such works, people live a daily life in a certain period of time in history. But meanwhile, magical things happen to them.

Garcia Márquez is best known for his 1967 novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude, which has sold about 50 million copies. It tells the tale of the small and isolated town of Macondo which was separated from the outside world –of its founding and its troubled history over a hundred years. The story is a metaphor for the development of Colombia since the 19century. As Colombian President Juan Manuel Santons said, Garcia Márquez wrote about “the very essence of the Latin American

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