成的。 答案：C
3.事件排序题——首尾排除法
时间排序题
典例（2014·四川，C)
A schoolgirl saved her father's life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的）reaction which stopped his heart.
Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping(踩）on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.
Izzy's mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.
However, she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough, so she stamped on her father's chest instead. Debbie then took over with some more conventional ches compressions(按压）until the ambulance arrived. Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school,said : \me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands . I was quite scared. The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse.My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.\
\really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert.\
Truck driver Colm , 35 , suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital , but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway sweventing him from breathing,his blood pressure dropped suddenly , and his heart stopped for a moment .
第 5 页 共 10 页
找出第一个发生的动作 找出最后一个发生的动作 缩小选择范围，通过排除法确定正确选项
He has now made a full recovery from his suffering . Q:What's the right order of the events? ①.Dlzzy kicked Colm. ②.Debbie called 999. ③. lzzy learned CPR. ④.Colm's heart stopped. A.③①②④ B.④②③① C.③④②① D.④③①② 【解题思路】
第一步速读文章，了解故事情节
由上下文可知，lzzy先前了解了一些CPR的知识，后来她父亲因过敏反应，心脏停止了工作，Izzy的母亲Debbie拨打了999急救电话，然后lzzy采取了急救措施。 第二步找出四个事件发生的先后顺序 事件一：③lzzy learned CPR. 事件二：④Colm's heart stopped. 事件三：②Debbie called 999. 事件四：①Izzy kicked Colm. 答案：C
1. 数字计算题——查读分析法
査读分析法
利用加、减、承、除等运算方法进行计算，确定答案 第 6 页 共 10 页 明确题干要求，锁定原文相关信息 对相关的信息和数字进行分析和理解
【典例】（2015·四川，C片段）
Across Britain, burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed his moming as older sons and daughters rush to deliver their su-bermarket bunches of flowers . But , according to a new study , we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.
Mothers have long known that their home workload was just is heavy as paid work. Now, the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours , they would earn as much as(172,000 a year.
The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do, as well as the hours they are working, to determine the figure. This would make their yearly income $ 30,000 more than the Prime Minis-ter earns. Q:How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister? A.$30,000 B.$142,000. C.$172,000. D$202,000. 【解题思路】
第一步确定题干中的关键词
本题题干中的关键词是：mother;the Prime Minister 第二步根据关键词定位信息句
本题的信息句是：1 Now, the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours, they would earn much as 172.000 a year. 2 This would make their yearly income 30.000 more than the Prime Minister cams. 答案：B(172.000-30.000=142.000
2. 正误判断题——逐项击破法
第 7 页 共 10 页
根据关键词，找到相关的信息句
去伪存真法
对比选项和信息句，逐项击破 表达‘绝对代’的选项不一定是正确的选项 典例1(2016·四川，D)
A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the be choice for those wanting a good night's sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off-if it is milked from a cow at night.
Researchers have discovered that \褪黑激素）,which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.
The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, in-volved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from milked both during the day and at night.
Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the a-mount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food .
Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer .
While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall a-sleep arevious studies have also indicated that milk can be excel-lent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax
Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists mending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime,the greater burden you will put on your body at night
Q:Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text ? A. It's been tested on mice for ten times. B.It can make people more energetic C. It exists in milk in great amount. D. It's used in sleeping drugs. 【解题思路】
第 8 页 共 10 页
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