重点单词
mild, always, north, east, wet, west, south, season, best, night, rise, early, set, late, interesting, subject, conversation, Australia, Australian, Austria, Austrian, Canada, Canadian, China, Finland, Finnish, India, Indian, Japan, Nigeria, Nigerian, Turkey, Turkish, Korea, Polish, Poland, Thai, Thailand
重点句型
The weather’s often cold in the North and windy in the East. It’s often wet in the West and sometimes warm in the South. Which seasons do you like best?
语法精讲
The weather’s often cold in the North and windy in the East. 北部的天气常常寒冷，东部则常常刮风。
结构分析 这是一个有并列连词and连接的并列句。 语法拓展 north, east, west和south是表示方位的词，通常首字母要大写，与介词in连用，
并加冠词the表示在某个方位，如：
The sun rises in the East and sets in the West. 太阳在东方升，在西方落。 提别注意的是，英语中表示方位的习惯和汉语正好相反。如： Northeast东北，southeast西北，southwest西南 即时操练 请将下列句子翻译成英文。
1. 北方的冬天非常寒冷。
2. 黑龙江省位于中国的东北部。
It’s often wet in the West and sometimes warm in the South.西部常下雨，南部有时候则很暖和。
结构分析 这是一个非常对称的并列句，频度副词often和sometimes，表示天气的形容
词wet与warm，表示方位的短语in the West和in the South都一一对称。
语法拓展 英语中常用的频度副词有：often，sometimes，always, usually, seldom, hardly,
never等，表示动作发生的频率。频度副词在句中的位置比较灵活，通常放在实义动词之前，be动词、情态动词和助动词之后。
以上频度副词按动作发生的频率从高到低依次为：
always→usually→often→sometimes→seldom→hardly→never 如要对这些频度副词提问，一般用how often。
即时操练 请用适当的频度副词将下面这个句子改为否定句。 My family always watch TV in the evening.
My family_________ _________ _________ in the evening.
Which seasons do you like best? 你最喜欢哪些季节？
结构分析 这是一个由“Which+ 名词+ 一般疑问句？”构成的特殊疑问句，其中which
作定语，修饰名词seasons。
语法拓展 which与what引导选择性疑问句时主要区别在选择的范围上，当选择范围有
限制时，常用which；当选择范围较大没有限制时，常用what。如：
Which movie do you want to see? 你想看哪部电影？
（说话人和听话人都知道这几部电影，然后从中选一部） What movie do you want to see? 你想要看什么电影？ （选择范围很大，没有限制） 即时操练 请根据情境，补全对话。 A: Can I help you?
B: Yes. I want to buy a present for my mother. A: _______do you want? B: A dress.
A: We have a blue dress and a red one.________ one do you like? B: Well, the blue one.
两课一练
I. 根据汉语意思补齐下列英语单词中所缺的字母。
1. int_ r_ st_ ng (有意思的) 2. c_ nv_ rs_ t_ _n (谈话) 3. s_ _ s_ n (季节) 4. l_ t_ (晚) 5. s_ bj_ ct (话题) 6. s_ _ th (南方) 7. w_ st (西方) 8. b_ st (最) 9. n_ rt_ (北方) 10. w_ t (潮湿的)
II．用适当的介词填空。
1. Where do you come______________?
2. The weather is always very cold_____________ the north. 3. Some students are going out____________ the building. 4. Two boys are walking____________ the bank of the river. 5. A girl is running_____________ the bridge.
III. 连词成句
1. do, autumn, I, not winter, and, like
2. north, the in, the, is, weather, cold, often
3. subject, conversation, in, favourite, is, what, of, England, the
4. are, the, very, nights, long, the, in, winter
5. what, like, the, climate, is, your, in, country
IV. 把下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 你最喜欢哪个季节？
2. 太阳升得早而落得晚。
3. 气候不是很好，但确实很有意思。
4. 那位老人是澳大利亚人。
5. 她们来自波兰。
巩固练习
I 选择填空
（ ）1.—Miss Gao is very popular with her students.
—Yes. Her classes are_________ lively and interesting. (2009年漳州市中考) A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. always
（ ）2. Maria, can you perform ballet__________ dance the disco? (2009绥化市中考) A. or B. but C. and （ ）3. —Can you understand what I mean?
—Sorry, I can_________ follow you. (2009年宿迁市中考) A. always B. almost C. nearly D. hardly （ ）4. —Were you often late for school last term, Tom?
—No. ___________. I got to school early every day. (2009年埠康市中考) A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Never
（ ）5. Mum and dad are_________ movie lovers. They have many hobbies in common. (2009
年山西省中考)
A. both B. either C. neither
（ ）6. —How often do you go to a concert?
—_________ever. I’m not interested in that at all. A . Usually B. Hardly C. Almost D. Often
（ ）7. I don’t like________ of the two shirts . Please show me _________.
A. either; another B. all; the other C. neither; another D. both; the other （ ）8. —What time do you___________ go to bed? —At 10 o’clock in the evening.
A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. usually （ ）9. ________late for class again, Tom!
A. Don’t B. Don’t be C. Don’t are D. Don’t do （ ）10. —__________at this season of the year in the North?
—It’s much hotter than last year. The high temperature has lasted for days.
A. How are things going B. How are you getting on C. What’s the weather like D. What do you do
II. 句型转换
1. I teach English in a middle school. (用he作主语改写句子)
2. I study English every day. (用he作主语改写句子)
3. I pass the post office every morning. (用she作主语改写句子)
4. Linda likes movies, and Tim likes movies, too.(改为否定句)
5. My cousin comes from Nanjing.（对划线部分提问）
6. It often rains in England. （对划线部分提问）
7. My grandparents live at 66 Liugen Road. （对划线部分提问）
8. Is your favourite colour red or green?（根据实际情况回答）
9. What’s the weather like in Beijing in December? （根据实际情况回答）
10. I want some chicken and beef. (改为否定句)
III．翻译。
1. 你喜欢加牛奶的咖啡还是黑咖啡？（or, black coffee）
2. 南京在六月经常下雨。（often）
3. 我同桌喜欢喝牛奶，但是我不喜欢。（but）
4. 请给我一磅绞肉。（a pound of mince）
5. 你最喜欢哪部电影？（which movie）
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