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2011年河南专升本英语试卷

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in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, 50 on the Left Bank (south side) 51 the river. The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies 52 hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank (north bank) of the Seine.

There are many other famous places in Paris, 53 the famous museum the Louvre 54 the cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous land-mark in this city 55 the Eiffel Tower.

Paris is named 56 a group of people 57 the Parisii. They 58 a small village on an island 59 the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lle de la Cite, is 60 Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.

41. A. famousest B. most famous C . famouser D. more famous42. A. as well B. too C. also D. as well as 43. A. clothing B. dressing C. putting on D. wearing44. A. all over B. over all C. whole over D. over whole45. A. Educating B. Education C. Educationally D. Educational 46. A. divides B. breaks C. arranges D. classfies 47. A. pass B. cover C. cross D. lie48. A. perhaps B. possibly C. likely D. similarly49. A. it B. that C. where D. which

50. A. is locating B. locates C. is located D. located 51. A. on B. of C. over D. above 52. A. on top of B. on top C. at top of D. top of 53. A. as such B. such as C. such like D. like such54. A. and as well B. well as C. as well D. as well as 55. A. must be B. has to be C. can be D. need be 56. A. behind B. about C. after D. concerning57. A. called B. calling C. to be called D. being called 58. A. have built B. built C. had built D. build 59. A. among B. between C. in the middle of D. over 60. A. in which B. which

C. where D. that

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Part ⅢReading Comprehension ( 2 x 20 )Directions:

There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or

incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage One

Researchers have found that REM(rapid eye movement)sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep, lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person's sleep becomes, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement.

There are physical changes in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM(non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly.

Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.61. According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night

A. Once B. Twice C. Four or five times D. Forty times

62. The word “deeper”in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the

following?

A. Heavier B. Louder C. Stronger D. Happier63. Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep

A. His eyes begin to move. B. His breathing becomes faster. C. His heart rate increases. D. His eyes stop moving.

??

64. The subject of this passage is _____.

A. why people sleep B. the human need for REM sleep

C. the characteristics of REM sleep D. physical changes in the human body

65. Which of the following is the best tile of the article?

A. REM Sleep B. Two Types of Sleep C. Sleepers D. What Happens to Sleepers

Passage Two

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Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.

Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the fox population. Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it. People who take part in hunting think of as a sport; they wear a special

uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and hunting regularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.

It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But over the last couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox

hunting, because they think it is brutal (残酷的), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind of confrontation (冲突) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the fox’s smell, which the dogs follow.

Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have become so common that they are almost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit of foxes itself. But this year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport. A Labour Party Member of the Parliament, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make the hunting of wild animals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.

66. Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes _____. A. for recreation B. to limit the fox population

C. in the interests of the farmers D. to show off their wealth 67. What is special about fox hunting in Britain? A. It involves the use of a deadly poison. B. It is a costly event which rarely occurs. C. The hunters have set rules to follow.

D. The hunters have to go through strict training.

68. Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game _____________. A. by resorting to violence B. by confusing the fox hunters C. by taking legal action D. by demonstrating on the scene

69. A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to ______________. A. prohibit farmers from hunting foxes B. forbid hunting foxes with dogs

C. stop hunting wild animals in the countryside D. prevent large-scale fox hunting

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70. It can be inferred from the passage that ___________. A. killing foxes with poison is illegal

B. limiting the fox population is unnecessary

C. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violent

D. fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the rich

Passage Three

If you listen to American music, watch American television or magazines, you will probably agree that the most popular subject of these forms of

entertainment is love. Romantic love always finds an audience in the United States. Falling in love, solving the problems of love, and achieving the happy ending—the big wedding are subjects of interest to the adult as well as the teenage public. Millions of Americans celebrates Valentine’s Day with special cards and gifts that announces their love to their mates. Their friends ,their co-workers and their families. Popular songs tell us that “all the world loves a lover”. A popular saying is “Love conquers all”. Numerous columns in magazines and newspapers offer advice to the lovelorn, those with difficulties of the heart. To most Americans ,romantic love is essential to a happy life. Not only do Americans believe in romantic love but they also believe that it is the best basis for marriage. Despite the high divorce rate in the United States, young men and women continue to marry on the basis of romantic love. Americans consider marriage to private arrangement between the two people involved young Americans feel free to choose their own marriage

partners from any social ,economic, or religious backward. The man or woman may have strong ties with parents, brothers, or sisters, but when he or she falls in love, the strongest feelings are supposed to be for the loved one. When an American couple marries, they generally plan to live apart from both sets of parents and build their own independent family structure.

71. What is the most popular subject of all forms of entertainment?

A. Marriage B. Love C. Family D. Friendship 72. Who is interested in the subject of love? A. Adults who are single divorced

B. Teenagers whose parents are

C. Old people who have no children D. Both adults and teenagers.

73. What do most Americans think of romantic love?

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A. It is central to a happy life. B. It is not the basis for marriage

C. It is not necessarily important in a personD. Many people long for it, but it is unbelievable

74. What factors do young Americans consider when choosing their own marriage partner?

A. They will think about their background B. They think economic background is essential

C. They won’t choose a marriage partner from different religious background.

D. They don’t think social , economical or religious background is important .

75. What does an American couple plan to do when they marry?

A. They continue to live with their parents after their marriage. B. They plan to live by themselves.

C. They plan to earn more money to buy a house. D. They plan to travel all over the world.

’s life

Passage Four

In 1939 two brothers,Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernardino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years,first a theater,then a barbecue(烤肉)restaurant.,then another drive-in. But in their new operation,they offered a new,shortened menu: French fries,hamburgers,and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service,no waiters or waitresses,and no tips.

Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity(一致性),for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food,and they insisted on their cooks’ sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular,particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so

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