答案 C [段落大意题。第一段第一句All of us need friends是本段的中心句，第三句进一步说明了“有朋友一起说笑一起做事”的美妙感受，第五句谈到无法和朋友联系的孤独感，都是为了论证本段的核心：朋友在生活中的必要性。故选C。]
2．Which of the following is the most probable place named after friendly people? A．A factory. C．A village.
B.A room. D.A library.
答案 D [细节理解题。根据第一段中的Some libraries are named in this way可知，有些图书馆也是取名于友好人士。故选D。] 3．This passage mainly tells us ________． A．that people are all friends B．that people need friends C．how to get to know friends D．how to name a place after friends
答案 B [主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段中的All of us need friends是整篇文章的论点。故选B。] Ⅴ.完形填空
Jim and his brother lived on the 80th level.When coming home one day, to their __1__， the lifts were not working and they had to __2__ the stairs. After reaching the 20th level, breathless and tired, they decided to __3__ their bags and come back for them the next day.They climbed __4__．When they got to the 40th level, Jim’s brother started to __5__．However, they __6__ to climb the flights of steps, arguing all the way to the 60th floor.
They then __7__ that they only had 20 levels more to climb and decided to stop arguing and continue climbing __8__．They reached their home at long last.Each stood calmly before the door and waited for the other to __9__ the door.And they realized that the __10__ were in their bags which were left on the 20th floor. 第 13 页
This story is a reflection (反映) of our life.When __11__， many of us are asked to do as our parents and teachers expect.We __12__ get to do the things that we really like and love and are under too much pressure (压力) __13__ by the age of 20, we get tired and decide to __14__ this load (负担)．
Once __15__ the pressure, we work harder to realize our dreams.But by the time we reach 40 years old, we find it __16__ to realize them and begin to feel unsatisfied and complain, and __17__ them.Reaching 60, we realize that we have __18__ cause for complaint any more, and we begin to walk the final stage with __19__．
So follow your dreams and __20__ for them carefully, never complain and lose your key, and your dreams will come true one day.
【语篇解读】 追随梦想，认真为其做准备，不要丢掉成功的钥匙，不要抱怨，我们的梦想就会实现。 1．A.shame C．happiness
B.surprise D.disappointment
答案 D [根据“the lifts were not working”可知，让他们失望的是，电梯坏了，所以他们不得不“爬(climb)”楼梯。to one’s disappointment意为“让某人失望的是”。] 2．A.clean C．fix
答案 D [见上题解析。] 3．A.pack C．carry
B.leave D.find B.replace D.climb
答案 B [根据“...come back for them the next day”可知，他们决定暂时“放下(leave)”背包，第二天再来取回。] 4．A.over C．on
B.down D.out
答案 C [根据“When they got to the 40th level”可知，他们放下背包后，继续往
第 14 页
上爬(climbed on)。] 5．A.rest C．work
B.complain D.explain
答案 B [根据“...arguing all the way to the 60th floor”可知，吉姆的弟弟开始“抱怨(complain)”，然后导致争吵。] 6．A.continued C．forgot
B.refused D.demanded
答案 A [根据“...arguing all the way to the 60th floor”可知，他们“继续(continued)”往上爬，边爬边吵一直到第60层。] 7．A.realized C．hoped
B.advised D.agreed
答案 A [爬到60层后他们“意识到(realized)”只剩下20层了，所以停止了争吵。] 8．A.in order C．in turn
B.in peace D.in time
答案 B [根据“stop arguing”可知，他们停止争吵，继续平静地往上爬。in peace“平静地”。] 9．A.lock C．close
B.answer D.open
答案 D [根据“They reached their home at long last”可知他们终于爬到了家，然后等待对方去“开(open)”门。] 10．A.tickets C．keys
B.books D.phones
答案 C [他们意识到他们把“钥匙(keys)”落在放在20层的包里了。] 11．A.lonely
B.sick
第 15 页
C．successful D.young
答案 D [根据下文的“by the age of 20”可知，作者认为我们“年轻(young)”时只能做父母和老师所期望的事情，而“很少(rarely)”去做自己真正喜欢的事情。] 12．A.always C．again
答案 B [见上题解析。] 13．A.only if C．even if
B.so that D.as if B.rarely D.finally
答案 B [根据上文的“...are under too much pressure (压力)”可知，作者认为压力太大“以至于(so that)”我们在20岁时就疲惫不堪，决定“放弃(give up)”这些负担。] 14．A.take up C．give up
答案 C [见上题解析。] 15．A.free of C．worried about
B.tired of D.concerned about B.set up D.put up
答案 A [由于放弃了重负，我们没有了压力和负担，更努力地工作去实现自己的梦想。free of“免于……”。] 16．A.hard C．strange
B.interesting D.easy
答案 A [根据下文的“...begin to feel unsatisfied and complain”可知，作者认为我们到了40岁时，发现“难(hard)”以实现自己的梦想时，就开始不满和抱怨，然后就“失去(lose)”我们的梦想和抱负。] 17．A.accept C．share
B.avoid D.lose
第 16 页
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