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初一英语语法练习题
I. be 动词 (用be动词的正确形式填空)
1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby? 2. Where ______ your book on snakes?
3. Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook? 4. There _____ nine people in my family.
5. ---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ----Those _____ ninety dollars. 6. Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects.
7. Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li. 8. -- What color _____ your shoes?
-- Black.
9. -- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom.
-- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.
10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now.
II. 用a ，an，the 或者 \\ 填空
1) There is ______ water on the floor. 2) There is ___ orange on ____ desk.
3) What do you know about _____ pandas? 4) I want to have ______ chicken for dinner.
5) There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast. 6) There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’. 7) I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples.
8) My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now. 9) I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring. 10) ______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th. 11) --Let’s go and play ______ chess.
--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.
12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30.
III. 选择正确的介词填空
in after on for at with to behind of by 1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends.
2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club.
3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!
4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know. 5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree!
6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January.
7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning. 8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?
9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health. 10. Come and see ____ yourself ____ Wendy’s store!
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11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____? 12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home. 13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam. 14. Here is a photo ________ your family.
15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning.
IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式
1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______ 4) month________ 5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______ 7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______ 9)man ________ 10) day _______ 11) watch _______ 12) photo ________ 13) orange ________14)dictionary _______ 15) tomato _______ 16) dollar _________ 17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______ 19)church______ 20) child _________
V. 用动词的正确形式填空
1. You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China. (be) 2. I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German, Chinese and English. (speak) 3. George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.. (come, like)
4. Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no people want _____ _____ there. (live) 5. The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think) 6. -- Can I _____ your dictionary?
--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have)
7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I _____
_____ the guitar. (play)
8. The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40. 9. His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.
10. I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to school at 7:50 am. 11. Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus.
12. ---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do). 13. He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself. 14. Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German. 15. David ______ (not play）football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV. 16. My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go? 17. My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator. 18. ---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?
--- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats. 19. Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club? 20. --- May I help you?
--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening.
1. You ___from India. Brian ___from Korea. And I ___ from China. (be)
2. I __ Chinese and English. Brian ___ German, Chinese and English. (speak) 3. George ____from Italy but he _____spaghetti very much.. (come, like) 4. Penguins ___ in Antarctica. It‘s cold, so no people want ___ ____ there. (live) 5. The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think) 6. -- Can I _____ your dictionary?
--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have)
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7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I _____ _____ the guitar. (play)
8. The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o‘clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40. 9. His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.
10. I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to school at 7:50 am.
11. Julia always _____ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus. 12. ---____(Do) your father usually help you with your homework? --Yes, he __ (do). 13. He ___ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ____ (wash) clothes by himself. 14. Peter ___(speak) English very well. He can also ____(speak) French and German. 15. David ___ (not play）football. He only _____ (watch) the football games on TV. 16. My brother and I ___ (want) to go to see an action movie.__ (do) you want to go? 17. My uncle _____ ( not need ) a calculator. 18. ---______( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?
--- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats. 19. Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club? 20. --- May I help you?
--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening. 21. He often_____(get)up at half past six. 22. ---________she ____(like)noodles? ---Yes, she______.
23. Jack_______________(not play)soccer.
24. Jane_____________(have)a new pen .But Tom___________(not have)one. 25. We_______(study) in No.1High School. Mike_______(study) inNo.2 High School. 26. Maria______(try)on the new dress.
27. They often ______(fly) kites. Kate often ______(fly)a kite, too. 28. Rose often_______(cry). But her brother______(cry)a lot. 29. Kangkang often__________(carry)water for the old man. 30. His uncle often_______(buy)some delicious food for him and he often_______(take)it to the school to eat.
31. Lucy and Lily_________(go)to school at 7o‘clock. Jim____ (go) at 6:45. 32. I________ (teach) math here. My father________ (teach) English.
33. -- ____Mary often______(watch)TV?-- Yes, she often_____(watch) it on Sunday. 34. _____you want____(eat)some hamburgers? 35. -- Would you like_____(sing)some songs with me? -- Yes, I‘d love to.
36. Don‘t forget________(bring) your clothes. 37. Could you ask her______(have) supper with me? 38. It‘s 6:20. It‘s time________(get)up now.
39. -- Do you like________(speak) English?-- Yes, I do. 40. -- May I ______(take )your order?-- A bottle of apple juice. 41. -- Can I______( sit) down now? —Sure. 42. Why not_____(come)to China? Good idea. 43. Let me _____(help)you.
44. -- How about______(swim) this Sunday?-- No problem.
VI. 句型转换练习
Part 1： 单复数转换。
1. How much is that? _______________________________________________________________ 2. Is your uncle behind the armchair? ___________________________________________________
3. They go to the park by bus._______________________________________________________________
4. There are buses to Manchester every day._________________ ______________________________________ 5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour._________________________________ ________________ 6. Here are some good newspapers. _________________________________________________ 7. They can’t walk._______________________________________________________________
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8. She doesn’t have an orange hat. _______________________________________________________ ____ 9. They are army officers. _______________________________________________________________ 10. Baby koala bears aren’t very big but adult polar bears are very strong.__ _________________
Part 2： 将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。
1. I have a dictionary.______ _________________________________________ ________ 2. There are a lot of animals in the zoo. _________________________________ _______
3. He does his homework at night. ___________________________________________________
4. Dogs live in all parts of the world. _______________________________________________ _____ 5. Greenfield is a small village in England. ________________________________ __________
Part 3： 将下列句子改为否定句。
1. There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela. ________________________________________________ 2. Egypt has a very long river. ___________________________________________________ 3. She does her homework every day. ____________________________________________
4. I come to school by bus. _______________________________________________________________
5. She can swim very well. ________________________________________________________
Part 4： 对划线部分提问。
1. There is one radio in the living room. ______________________________________________
2. The library is behind the police station. ____________________________________________________ 3. Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall. __________________________________________ 4. They can jump and swim. ____________________________________________
5. You can check out three. ___________________________________________________
6. Peter does his homework with Mary. ______________________________________________________ 7. Kangaroos live in Australia. ______________________________________________________
8. Vera and Hillary come from England. _____________________________________________________ 9. He’s buying bananas at the store. _____________________________________________________ 10. They are secretaries.________ ________________________________ __________ Part5：综合句型练习:
1. My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就画线部分提问) _______________________________________________________________ 2. Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. (就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________ 3. Mom’s keys are in the drawer. (就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________ 4. The yellow hat is 10 dollars. (就画线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________ 5. My grandfather likes documentaries. (改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________________
6. My mother usually goes to see action movies. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答) _______________________________________________________________
7. Is it a red tomato? (改为复数句)___ _______________________________________________________
8. That is my family photo.(改为复数句)_____________________________
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