the end, they decided to get back home, living at 5:00 p.m. on the same day. (1)Where did the Greens plan to spend their weekend?
A. In Cardiff. B. In Lanzarote. C. In Rome. D. In Ankara. (2)What did little Tina do first on the plane? A. She saw a film. B. She went to sleep. C. She listened to music. D. She read a history book.
(3)How did the Greens feel when they arrived in Ankara?
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Interested. D. Surprised. (4)What's the best title for the text?
A. What a Wrong I. B. A Trip to Ankara. C. The Greens' Trip. D. How long a Trip. 【答案】 (1)B (2)D (3)D (4)B
【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍格林一家上周末试图飞往兰萨罗特时,由于在航空公司登记处出了一个错误,他们上错了航班,最后在安卡拉降落的故事。
(1)细节理解题。 根据第一句The Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend. 上周末,格林一家试图从加的夫飞往兰扎罗特时,他们得到了一个相当不愉快的惊喜。可知,他们去\兰扎罗特\, 故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段中Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read. 小蒂娜拿出一本关于罗马的历史书读了起来。可知,她读一本历史书,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段中The Greens couldn't believe it,格林一家简直不敢相信。可知,他们感觉很\吃惊\,故选D。
(4)主旨大意题。 本文主要讲述格林一家上周末试图飞往兰萨罗特时,由于在航空公司登记处出了一个错误,他们上错了航班,最后在安卡拉降落,故安卡拉之旅符合标题,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力,细节题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案。主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
5.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Few students like homework, but it is an important part of middle school life in the UK. The UK has these rules for homework: Grades7and 8 (ages 11 to 13): 45 to 90 minutes per day; Grade 9 (ages 14 to 15):1 to 2 hours a day.
Today, many homework tasks are done on a computer. For example, preparing reports, using the Internet or doing online tasks. So schools are usually open before and after normal hours. In this way, students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools' facilities(设备).
Sometimes, students are given extended learning tasks. That means they need to do more
research and analysis(分析).But however big a task is, teachers always give feedback反馈)to help students find the areas where they can improve.
Some schools send students home with home diaries. They advise parents to check on their Children's progress. Sadly, not every parent takes much interest. In a survey of 1,000 students aged 11 to 18, over 10 percent said that they did not have space at home to do homework. Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough.
(1)In the UK, which one of the following shouldn't do homework for more than 90 minutes? A. A student of 12. B. A girl of 14. C. A boy of 15.
(2)If a student doesn't have a computer or the Internet, how can he finish his online homework?
A. He doesn't have to finish it. B. He can ask his teacher for help. C. He can finish it at school.
(3)The underlined word \ A. 扩展的 B. 特别的 C. 困难的 (4)Why do some schools send students home with home diaries? A. To advise students to do their homework in time.
B. To advise parents to learn more about their children's progress. C. To advise parents to help their children with their homework. (5)Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper? A. Education. B. Sports. C. Amusement. 【答案】 (1)A (2)C (3)A (4)B (5)A
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了英国学生的家庭作业情况。不同年龄段的学生家庭作业时间不同。现在大部分的学生都通过电脑完成作业。学生们还需要做一些扩展作业。学校也希望家长配合来更好的帮助学生完成家庭作业。
(1)细节理解题。根据Grade 9(ages 14 to 15): 1 to 2 hours a day。可知,14到15岁的学生需要做1到2小时的作业。根据Grades 7 and 8(ages 11 to 13): 45 to 90 minutes perday可知,12岁的学生只需要做45到90分钟。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据So schools are usually open before and after normal hours。 In this way, students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools' facilities因此,学校通常在正常时间前后开放,这样,没有电脑或家里的互联网的学生就可以使用学校的设施。可知,没有电脑的学生可以在学校完成在线作业。故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。结合语境,Sometimes, students are given extended learning tasks。 根据That means they need to do more research and analysis(分析). 可知此处表示有时候,学生们会做一些扩展的学习任务。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据They advise parents to check on their children's progress。 可知,学
校让孩子们带家庭日记回家,是为了让家长了解一下孩子们的进展。故选B。
(5)推理判断题。通读全文The UK has these rules for homework英国有这些家庭作业规则,可知本文主要讲解英国的学生的作业情况。所以,本文应该出自报纸的教育部分。故选A。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。此题涉及到细节理解,词意猜测和推理判断等题型。对于细节理解题,可直接从短文的细节中找出问题答案。对于词意猜测题,要根据上下文的联系,进行推理,确定词在文章中的意思,对于推理判断题,要根据文章的细节及作者的观点和对文章的认知进行推测判断,找出正确答案。
6.阅读理解
My first day of school was very interesting and couldn't be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didn't talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.
Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn't notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, \what are you drawing?\and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.
In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.
(1)What do we know about the writer's science class?
A. She was 15 minutes late for it. B. She learned some class rules. C. She made some new friends. D. She sat in the front row. (2)According to the writer, the English class was .
A. boring B. interesting C. hard D. useful (3)The writer had no lunch because she .
A. wasn't hungry B. forgot the lunch time C. was afraid to stand in line D. didn't like the dining room (4)In the art class, the writer .
A. got to know a lively girl B. talked about her past holiday C. met someone she knew before D. drew some pictures about her class (5)What was the writer's first class in the afternoon?
A. The class meeting. B. The English class. C. The science class. D. The art class. 【答案】 (1)B (2)B (3)C (4)A (5)D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了自己上学的第一天的学校生活经历,有趣而难忘。 (1)细节理解题。根据文中语句The science teacher told us about some class rules。No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else。科学老师给我们讲了一些课堂规则,没有人和我交谈,也没有和其他人交谈。可知她学会了一些班级规则。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三行句子I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny。我以为那会很无聊,但结果很有趣,可知英语课是有趣的。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四行句子because I was too nervous to join the lunch line。因为我太紧张了,不能参加午餐队伍。可知作者没有吃午饭,因为她不敢排队。故选C。 (4)细节理解题。根据第二段句子It was a girl who had really long hair。 She ended up being my best friend,那是一个长头发的女孩。她最终成为我最好的朋友,可知作者在美术课上结识了一个好朋友,故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据第二段句子 Lunch ended and I went to have my art class。午餐结束了,我去上美术课。可知下午第一节课是美术课。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题的大意;然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。
7.阅读理解
1-5 of 90 days / All 90 days Next 5 TODAY JUN 29 SUN JUN 30 MON JUL 1 TUE JUL 2 WED JUL 3 19 °/19 °/12 ° Clouds and sun More Partly sunny More 20 °/12 ° 22°/14 ° Times of 21°/13 °C Mostly cloudy 11 ° Partial sunshine More clouds and sun More Temperature JUN 29
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