Today Normal Record 6/29/2018 High 21° 21° N/A 26° Low 13° 13° N/A 15° More Historical Weather Data (数据) Sunrise/sunset Sunrise: 6:06 AM Sunset: 7:57 PM Duration: 13:51 hr Moonrise/moonset Moonrise: 9:03 PM Moonset: 9:01 AM Duration: 11:58 hr Astronomy (天文学) (1)What will the weather be like in three days? A. Mostly cloudy. B. Partly sunny. C. Sunny and windy. D. Cloudy and rainy. (2)What was the high temperature on Jun. 29, 2018?
A. 21℃. B. 13℃. C. 15℃. D. 26℃. (3)Which of the following days has the lowest temperature?
A. JUN 29. B. JUN 30. C. JUL 1. D. JUL 2. (4)When did the sun rise today?
A. At 6:06 am. B. At 9:03 pm. C. At 9:01 am. D. At 7:57 pm. (5)If you want to know about the weather of next Friday, you can click \ A. More Historical Weather Data B. Astronomy C. Next 5 D. More 【答案】 (1)B (2)A (3)B (4)A (5)B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了未来5天的天气。
(1)细节题,根据Partial sunshine More Clouds and sun More Partly sunny More可知大都是晴朗的,故选B。
(2)细节题。根据TODAY JUN 29 21°/13 °C可知最高温度是21摄氏度,最低温度是13摄氏度,故选A。
(3)细节题。根据JUN 29 21°/13 °C;JUN 30 19 °/11 °; JUL 1 19 °/12 °;JUL 2 20 °/12 ° ;JUL 3 22°/14 °,可知最低温度是JUN30 11摄氏度,故选B。 (4)细节题。根据Sunrise: 6:06 AM可知早上太阳6:06升起,故选A。 (5)细节题。根据Astronomy (天文学) 可知是点击天文学,故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
8.阅读理解 To: Carla@yahoo. com Subject: Help! Dear Aunt Carla, I'm having a problem with my classmate, Joan, at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate, Beth, in which I said something about Joan that perhaps wasn't very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she sent it to Joan@163. com, which is Joan's email address! Now Joan is really angry with me and won't talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She has said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I would never have said those things to Joan's face, but how do I get her to forgive(谅解)me? What should I do? To:Eric@163. com Subject: Some advice Dear Eric, This problem is more common than you might think! Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you don't know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Joan. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but that's up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you're truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying:\say anything at all. \ Carla (1)If you have any problem, you'd better send an email to. A. Eric@163. Com B. Joan@163. com C. Beth@yahoo. com D. Carla@yahoo. com (2)How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla?
A. In one day. B. In two days. C. In a week. D. In a month. (3)Why did Eric write the email to Carla?
A. To say sorry. B. To ask for advice. C. To give advice. D. To say something unfriendly. (4)Carla gave pieces of advice to Eric.
A. five B. Four C. three D. two 【答案】 (1)D (2)A (3)B (4)C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Eric和同学Joan相处不好,写电子邮件给Beth时,Beth回信时结果给Joan回信了,Joan知道后非常生气,Beth也不高兴,Eric写电子邮件向Carla寻求帮助。
(1)细节题。根据Subject: Some advice From: Carla@yahoo. com可知有问题可以向Carla寻求帮助,故选D。
(2)细节题。根据第一个表格Date:15/04/20199:05 AM和第二个表格Date:16/04/20198:30
From: Carla@yahoo. com Date:16/04/20198:30 AM From:Eric@163. com Date:15/04/20199:05 AM AM可知2019奶奶4月15日9:05分Eric写的电子邮件,2019年4月16日8:30Carla回信,所以是一天内回复,故选A。
(3)细节题。根据but how do I get her to forgive(谅解)me? What should I do?我应该怎样做,可知Eric寻求帮助建议,故选B。
(4)细节题。根据First of all, you should say sorry right away to Joan. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but that's up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you're truly sorry.首先,你应该马上向琼道歉。说明这是个错误,你不是有意伤害她的感情。她也许需要时间才能原谅你,但这取决于她。那你可能想为她做点好事。也许送她一些花来表示你真的很抱歉。可知是三条建议,故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
二、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)
9.完形填空
What's your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements (陈述)are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others.
For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see \taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art competitions, but the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard.
These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 9 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.
1. A. moves B. comes C. returns 2. A. or 3. A. won 4. A. sorry 5. A. tried 6. A. often 8. A. ends
B. so
C. and
B. began C. failed B. active C. lucky B. ever B. films
C. seldom C. prizes
D. leaves D. but D. ended D. nervous D. never D. more common D. drawings D. at least
B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered
7. A. greater B. smaller C. lower 9. A. at last B. at most C. at first
10. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience
【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】本文谈论了对成功的理解,成功靠的是练习。
(1)句意:一些人说初学者全靠运气,然而别人却相信成功伴随实践而来。move移动;come来到;return归还;归来;leave离开。根据 , 故选B。
(2)句意: 在某些方面每一种说法都对,但在其它方面则不正确。or 或者;so所以;and和; But但是。 前半句是肯定,后半句是否定,二者之间明显构成了转折关系,故用but , 故选D。
(3)句意: 例如,多年前我去参加一次绘画比赛,令人惊讶地获了奖。won获胜;赢得;began开始;failed失败;ended结束;结尾。 根据As a prize可知获了奖 , 故选A。 (4)句意: 我确实很幸运,因为那是我第一次参加竞赛。sorry抱歉的;active ;积极的;lucky幸运的;nervous紧张的。 根据Thinking that I might be lucky again 想着我可能会再次幸运,可知是幸运 ,故选C。
(5)句意: 考虑到我可能会再次走运,我试着又参加了一次美术比赛。tried尝试;forgot忘记;forgot停止;remembered记住;想起。根据Thinking that I might be lucky again 想着我可能会再次幸运可知此处是再尝试一次 , 故选A。
(6)句意: 但是结果却是我再也没有获过奖。often经常;ever曾经;seldom很少;几乎没有;never 绝不;从来不,根据I accepted the fact that the other people had a 52 artistic ability than I did可知作者接受了别人比自己更有艺术能力的事实。这说明我此次没有获奖,故此处应是表全部否定的故是never ,故选D。
(7)句意: 我接受了别人比自己更有艺术能力的事实。greater更大的;smaller更小;lower更低的;more common更普通的。 根据than可知此处是表比较的句子,根据前句“但是结果却是我再也没有获过奖”可知在艺术能力方面别人比我强 ,故选A。
(8)句意: 因此,我创作的画并不是高水平的作品。ends结果;films电影;prizes奖金;奖品;奖章;drawings画。 根据For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago可知作者是以自己参加绘画比赛的事情为例的 ,故选D。
(9)句意: 尽管我在刚开始时可能已经很幸运了,但是我还需要全身心地投入到艰苦的创作中去。at last最后;at most至多;at first最初;开始;首先;at least至少。 根据短文内容可知,作者在刚开始时很幸运地获了奖,但随后却没有获过奖,故此处应用“开始”一词 ,故选C。
(10)句意: 众所周知,实践出真知。chance机会,practice练习,实践difference不同,experience经验;经历,practice makes perfect,实践出真知,是固定习语 ,故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
10.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Most parents send Care packages(包裹)and gifts to their Children when they're away at university. Terri Cox, from Leonardtown, Maryland, isn't one of those 1 .
A few weeks ago, Terri sent her son 18-year-old Connor, who's now 2 at Westminster College in Pennsylvania, a package. 3 Connor first got the package, he thought it was a
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