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英语重点语法词汇知识点提点

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Up to 100 people were stuck in the burning hall.

Let‘s go and see what the naughty children are up to.(密谋)干某事) The sales manager is up to the plan. The plan is up to him.

___ is up to him to see to the plan.

He came up against the local police. (面临(问题/困难等))

She is really ___ ____ it.(她现在非常困难)

Distinguish

1)区分;辨别,使与众不同; distinguished:著名/卓著的 2) distinguish A from B, distinguish between A and B

be distinguished by / for (以??著名的) ; tell the difference between A and B tell A from B tell A and B apart

I admire your distinguish achievements. Dec. 4

Expose; n. exposure

be exposed to sth; expose sth/sb. to sth

This study was conducted with 200 mice, half of which expose to radiation. Exposed to direct sunlight will do harm to one‘s skin. ___ of the body to strong sunlight can be harmful. The __ of this plot probably saved his life.

__ turned out __ the job was harder than expected. ?__ it turned out, the job was……

A ssae.. Aayyiinngg ggooeess tthhaatt RRoomme wwaassnn‘‘tt bbuuiilltt iinn aa ddaayy?ess aa ffo a..‘‘((谚? TThheerre‘‘a ssaayyiinngg tthhaatt ggooeess??GGiivvee aa mmann aa ffiisshh,, aanndd yyoouu ffeeeedd hhiimmorra ddaayy谚语语消消息息等等说说法法是是……)) EwmueEgg..TThhee ssttoorryy ggooeess ____ hhee waass murrddeerredd.. _oon___ tthhee pprrovveerrbb ggooeess,, ――NNo ppaaiinss,, nnoo ggaaiinnss..‖‖ I remember the tune. But how do the words go?

Don‘t leave the water run . Leave the windows close Leave the windows ______ (开着) Don‘t leave the lights _____ (开着) Leave the table ___ place Leave the injured girl ___ she is.

Leave me take care of the cat

cut down 砍倒;

删减/缩短sth (reduce the length of sth/shorten sth);

cut sth down?cut down on sth :reduce the quantity of sth; consume less or buy less of sth cut down one‘s expenses (减少开支)

He‘s trying to cut down on coffee and cigarettes. cut down a tree

cut down a pair of trousers (把裤子改短)

Your article is too long—please cut it down to 1,000 words.

((LeoeL4422))WWe ffoouunndd tthhee rruuiinnss mmosstt iinntteerressttiinngg.. [[C aC]]废废墟墟;;残残余余物物;;[[UU]] 毁毁坏坏毁毁灭灭 |||add..________ ETpEgg.. Thhee tteemmpllee iiss nnooww aa rruuiinn..

tthophee ______ off PPoommpeeii tthohee ____ cciittyy off LLoouullaann iin n rruuiinnss ((破破败败//成成为为废废墟墟))ffa alll iinnttoo rruuiinn((毁毁掉掉))bbrriinngg sstthh ttoo rruuiinn

rss poyoruuiinn tthhee cchhiilldd//oonnee‘‘prrossppeeccttss//mmy hhoolliiddaayyss//hhiiss cchhaanncceess ooff ggeettttiinngg tthhee jjoobb//tthhee ccrroppss MuMyy sshhooeess ggoott rruuiinneedd iinn tthhee mmudd..

Firefighters soon put the fire out.

The trees are beginning to put out shoots.(植物)长出.. The plant puts out 500 new cars a week. 生产生

Police have put out a description of the man they are searching for. (出版发表)

I came down with flu and was unable to go to work.(得某病,因某病病倒) The ceiling came down. (坍塌) The rain came down in torrents. The price of petrol is coming down.

That problem came down to money. (可归结为)

The snowdrops are just beginning to come up. (长出地面;上升;出现/发生) We watched the sun come up.

I‘m afraid something urgent has come up. The question came up at the meeting. (被提及/讨论) She came up __ a good idea for increasing sales.

How did the accident come ___?

The moon has come ___(出现/显现/开花)

When is the new model coming ____? (出版/传出/真相大白)

It _____ that he had been stealing from his friends. Dec. 6

be meant for…(注定)适于…;意图/打算)

be meant to do得做/必须做;应该/注定;意图/打算 eg. The magazine was meant for young girls.

He was meant for a painter.

You are meant to pay before you come in. He was never meant to be a painter. You are not meant to think for yourself.

He recommended a good dictionary ___ me . = He recommended me a good dictionary. I recommend her ___ your secretary.__ the job. I recommend her take the job.

ToThhee ppoolliiccee aappppeeaalleedd ttoo tthhee ccrrowwdd nnoott ttoo ppaanniicc.. Stth.. Shhee aappppeeaalleedd ____ uuss ggoo wwiih hheerrass//pappppeeaall ____ aarrmmpuubblliicc ooppiinniioonn;;

DDoo tthheessee ppaaiinnttiinnggss aappppeeaall____ yyoouu??

ass iineappppeeaall ttoo ssbb..==____ oonnee‘‘ntteerresstt a((动 a.. ____ 动人人的的//吸吸引引人人的的))aoarriissee:: vvii 出出现现,,产产生生 aarrossee;; aarriisseenn ao//oarriissee ffrrommouutt ooff……

aoarrouussee vvtt:: 引引起起激激起起 *D ffe b..((迷信 * Diicckkelll ffoorrbaasseebbaalll wwhheenn hhee wwaass aa lliittttllee bbooyy迷恋恋))((信以以为为真真))Weu tthiin!! We mmusstt nnoott ffaalll ffoorrhiiss kkndd ooff ttrriicckk欺欺骗骗作作弄弄 ;;诱诱使使ssbb做做sstthh ttr ssbriicckkb.. ____ ____ sstthh 骗骗走走sstthh

all too 太/过于

eg. All too often, global development means that rich people get richer and the poor get poorer. The trip ended all too soon.

He is __ __ familiar to me.// I‘m all too familiar with that person.

I was accused of stealing money from her but in fact it was the other way round.(a./ad相反的/颠倒的) **

gogeett ((sstthh)) aaccrrossss ((ttoo ssbb..)) 传传达达;;使使被被理理解解

Hss ngattttiinoHee‘‘noott vveerryy goooodd att ggeengg hhiiss iiddeeaass aaccrrossss((ttoo ootthheerrss)).. D sspoDiidd yyoouurrpeeeecchh ggeett aaccrrossss ttoo tthhee ssttuuddeennttss??

II jjuo.. usstt ccaann‘‘tt ggeett aaccrrossss ttoo hhiimm

Care for 喜欢;愿意/想要,照顾 I don‘t care for baseball. He cares for her deeply.

Would you care for a cup of coffee?

She had to care for her sick mother the other day. Would you care ___(go ) for a walk? care about 在意/关心

eg. He failed the exam but he didn‘t seem to care. He doesn‘t care a bit about clothes. Don‘t you care about this country‘s future?

On the eastern and western boundaries, the country borders the two great oceans—the Atlantic and the Pacific.(M9U1原教材) (M9U2

L6★) Most of the tombs can be found 50 kilometres [north-west of Beijing…..] [in a place…] (L32) Dongling is located to the east of Beijing.=_?_ ___ _____ ______ (L36) It sits about 100 kilometres __ __ west of Beijing.

SSeett bbaacckk 耽搁阻碍

Work on the new theatre has been set back for a month.

break away from (突然挣脱/逃走;脱离) eg. The prisoner broke away from his guards. A province has broken away to form a new state. Break away from old customs

break down

vt捣毁破坏;瓦解克服;化学分解

vi出毛病(情绪失控痛哭);(计划等)受挫/失败; v (金钱/花费等)分解细分

Expenditure _ _ as follows:wages $500,raw materials $ 300. Break your expenditure down into bills, food and other. Each lesson is broken down into several units.

(2011.2锡期末)Though the suspect refused to admit that he had stolen the precious diamond at first, he __ and admitted everything when he was shown the videotape. A broke up B broke away C broke down D broke into

Dec. 12

honor ffeeeeell//bbee hhoonnoorredd ttoo ddoo sstthh ffe tto eeell iitt aann hhoonnoouurro ddoo sstthh

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