......
南京中考押题卷（二）
英 语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1 分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.—Lucy,wherewereyouborn? —Iwasborn A.at
Shanghai. B.in
C.on
D.by
2.Bepatient,John.Don’tgiveup.Have A.other
B.theother
try.I’msureyoucandoit. C.another
D.one
3.As computersaregetting ,theyarewidelyusedinschoolsandofficestoday.
C.soexpensive
D.lessexpensive goestotherestaurants. D.always
everycorneroftheworldswiftly.
D.return
A.leastexpensive B.asexpensive
4.Myfatherdoesn’tlikethefoodotherscookatall.He A.never
B.often
C.sometimes
5.Withthehelpofcomputers,newscan A. get 6.
A.Although
B.arrive
C.reach
thisis yourfirst visitto Shanghai,letmeshowyouaroundthecity.
B. Since
C.Unless
D.When
7.＂OneBelt(带),OneRoad＂willserve to A.putup
marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.
C.take up
D.openup
B.setup
8.YoucanfindEnglishis used A.wider
B.thewidest
thanFrenchandSpanishintheworld. C.morewidely
D.mostwidely
......
......
9.TheEnglishteacherkeepsadvisingus more. A.topracticespeaking C.topractisetospeak
B.practicingtospeak D.practicingspeaking
10.Ican’tgoouttoplaybecauseI myhomeworkyet. A.don’tfinish
B.won’tfinish
C.didn’tfinish
D.haven’tfinished
11.Whichofthefollowingwordsis pronounced/pra?s/? A.piece 12.—Excuseme, doesMarialivehere? —No.She A.moves
toLondonlastwinter. B.moved
C.willmove
D.hasmoved
B.price
C.praise
D.practice
13.—Mum,canIwatchTVnow? —No.You A.can
tidyyourroomfirst. B.may
C.must
D.could
14.—Hebroketheworldrecordagain.— A. Funny!
B.Amazing!
C.Iagree.
D. Sorry.
15.—Let’scleanourneighborhoodthis weekend,shallwe? — A.Yes,please.
B.Nevermind.
C.Welldone.
D.That’sagoodidea.
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1 分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Overhalfofboymiddleschoolstudentshopetogetmoresupportfromtheirparents,accordingtothelasted survey madebytheNationalInstitutionofEducationSciences.It16 thatonlytwo outof every10parents giveboysenoughsupport. Thesurveyalsoshowsthatboysliketo
17 problemsintheirownwaysinsteadofaskinghelpfrom
18 . Moststudentsagreewiththis.LuoTe,12,at ShenzhenXinanMiddleSchool,Guangdong,19 to
talktohisfriendsorlistentomusic.
stillseemstobeagap(
＂差
......
I’mafraidthatmyparentswon’tunderstandme,距
)20
＂
hesaid.Indeed,there parentsand
......
boys.Whentheycommunicatewith21 ,theytalk
mostlyaboutschoolwork,accordingtothesurvey.TengJiajun,15,attheSportsSchoolofBeijingNo.80High School,isatypical(hisparents
典
型
的＂
)example.HetriedtosharehisinterestinpopstarJayChou,22 Weliveintwo23
,＂
didn’tunderstand.
hesaid.Butsomeboysdon’tagreewiththeresultsatall.
Theygetalongvery 24 withtheirparents.ZhengQuanhang,15,Teng’sclassmate,talksabout everythingwithhisparentsfromtraveltofutureplans.Whenhegetsintrouble,hetellshisparentsfrankly(坦诚地). ＂We 25 goodfriends.Theydon’tencouragemeeveryday,butasimplewordmakesmehappy. Forme,that’senough,＂hesaid. 16. A. tells B. speaks 17. A. find out 18. A. parents
C. says
D. talks
D. give up
B. deal with C. change into B. teachers C. friends
C. fails
D. classmates
19. A. wants B. hates 20. A. between
D. prefers
B. from C. of D. in
21. A. their friends B. each other C. theirs teachers D. their sons
......
......
22. A. or B. and C. but D. though 23. A. futures B. classes C. colors D. worlds 24. A. good B. nice C. well D. badly D. don’t like 25. A. both like B. are like C. go back 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1 分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FilmsinCGVCinema
Name Director Stars Filmtype Showtime Price Teenage Mutant Ninja ￥100(Half on FromMondayto Tuesday for Jonathan Liebesman MeganFox, Adventure Kung Fu WilliamArnetBaoqiangWang, / Comedy Friday,at7:30pm VIPs) From Friday to ￥70(Half on Sunday for Action TeddyChan Jungle3D 26.Thefilm directedby
A.JonathanLiebesman
Sunday, Donnie Yen is a comedy. B.TeddyChan
students) D.DonnieYen
C.LucBesson
27.Astudentandhisparentsneedtopay A.￥210
B.￥175
iftheywanttoseethefilm KungFuJungleonSunday. C.￥105 B
D. ￥140
ThomasEdisonlosthisfirstjob.Forthenextfiveyearshewentaroundthecountryfromjobtojob.Atlast EdisonwenttoNewYork.Hehadlittle money.Hecouldnotbuyenoughfoodtoeat.Hehadnoplacetosleep. FormanydaysEdisonlookedforwork.Hewashungry.Atlasthefoundworkfixingmachines.Hecouldrepair theoldmachines. Hecouldalsomakenewones.TheheadmanlikedEdison’s newmachines. Hewasgoingtogive Edison$40,000forthem.Edisonwouldnowhavemoneytodowhathewanted. ThomasEdison
was
then23.Heused
themoneytobuild harder
thanany
ashop
inNewJersey.Hehad
manypeopleworkingfor him.Butheworked ofthem.Herestedverylittle.Soon
hewasmakingmorethan40newthingsat onetime.
In1876AlexanderGrahamBellmadeatelephone.Butitcouldcarryvoicesonlyashortway.Edisonwantedto makea bettertelephone.Hesoonmadeone.It couldcarryvoicesa longway. 28.Afterhelosthisfirstjob,Edison
.
......
A.foundnojobsinthenextfiveyears B.workedinNewYorkforthenextfiveyears C.hada badtimeinthenextfiveyears D.hadenoughfoodtoeat 29.Theheadmanwasinterestedin .
A.ThomasEdison C.thenewmachines
30.Edisonmadea telephone.It .
A.wasthefirstoneintheworld C.carriedvoicesmoreclearly
......
B.theoldmachines D.Edison’stelephone
B.carriedmorevoices D.carriedvoices muchfarther
......
......
C
TheChinesetraditionofgivinggiftsofmoneyinredenvelopes Yearhasturnedintobigbusiness hongbao＂.
Attheendofeachlunaryear,itiscommoninChinatogivechildrenhongbao —somemoneyinenvelopes thatarered,thecolourofsuccess.Butnowtheoldalsotake partinthisactivity. Itisnowpossibletoexchange
＂
redenvelopes
abattle(
＂战
atLunarNew
＂
forWebgiantsAlibabaandTencent,whichnowbothofferelectronic
withsmartphones,whichispopularinChinaandhascaused
争)forthelucrativemarketbetweenthetwo companiesprovidingtheservice, TencentandAlibaba. ＂Youdon’thavetopaythesamecostorwaitaslongasyouwouldforatraditionalbanktransfer(转账).It’s moreconvenient,
simpleandfun,
＂
WangLe,a28-year-oldBeijinger,
toldAFP.
＂
Withelectronicredenvelopes, you’renotlimitedby youridentity（身份）orthetimeofyear.It’sa new,freshwayofplayingthegame.＂
Theideawasintroducedin2014byWeChat,amobilemessaging systemwithover400millionusers andrunby Tencent,China’slargestInternetservicesystem.Itwas successfulatonce. This 宝
）
year,AlipayWallet
（
阿
里
Itis
支
付
allowingits
,thepaymentsystemrunbyAlibaba,isreadytotakeonthecompetition.
190millionuserstosenddigitalgifts,especiallyontheTwitter-likeSinaWeibo.
For the pastfew weeksadigitalbattlehasbeenterrible,withTencentbanning（禁止）Alipayfrom sendingred
envelopesonWeChat,sayingtheywereata risk.Recently,WeChatalsoblocked(封锁)Alibaba’smusicappXiami.
Toattractthepublic’sattention,thetwocompanies
lotteriesthroughwhichtheyawardred envelopestousersinanonlinegame.
It’seasytosendandreceivehongbaoortake partinthelotteries:yousimplyneedtoregister（登记）yourbank details.
AccordingtomarketresearchgroupiResearch, Alipaycontrols82.6percentoftheChinesemobilephone paymentmarket,comparedto10percentforTencent’s Tenpay. 31.WhichWebgiantsnowofferelectronic＂hongbao＂? A.Alibaba.
C.AlibabaandTencent.
B.Tencent. D. SinaWeibo.
havelaunched
32.Accordingtothepassage,what’sthepopulartrendforpeopletosend＂redenvelopes＂?
......
......
A. Sending＂redenvelopes＂throughshortmessages B. Sending＂redenvelopes＂throughvedios. C. Sending＂redenvelopes＂throughsmartphones. D. Sending＂redenvelopes＂throughExpress.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂lucrative＂mean? A.利润丰厚的 C.平滑的
34.WhichoneisTRUE accordingtothepassage?
A.TencentallowsAlipaytosendredenvelopesviaWeChat.
B.TheideaofelectronicredenvelopewasintroducedbyWeChatin2014.
C.It’scomplicated(麻烦的)tosendandreceivehongbaoorparticipateinthelotteries. D.AlipaycontrolsasmallerpaymentmarketoftheChinesemicrophonethanTencent’sTenpay. 35.What’sthe mainbusinesspurposeforTencentandAlibabalaunchlotteries? A.Tocatchthenewfashiononthewebsite. C.Toobtaina betterreputation.
D
ThereisanoldChinesesaying, youshouldreturnaspringof
＂
Ifsomeonegivesyoualittledropofwater, water.
＂
B.Toraisemoneyfromnetizens. D.Togain manymorenewAppusers. B.富有想象力的 D.好奇的
Thatmeansifsomeonehelpsyouabit,youshouldrememberitandthankthemgratefully(感激地）in return.
......
......
Weshouldliveinaworldofgratitude.Weshouldproveitwithactions,notjustwords.Wethankpeoplewho hurtus,becausetheyteachusimportantthings.Wethankpeoplewhogiveusup,becausewelearnhowtobe independent.Wethank people whoareselfish(自私
的）,becausewelearntheimportanceofbeingkind.Ofcourse,
weshouldthank peoplewhohelpus.Weshould thank people whoteachus.Weshould thankpeople who careabout us. Wethankourparents.
Theyworkhardallthetimeinordertogivetheirsonsanddaughtersabetterlife.They cookmealsforus,theydothechoresforus,theyalwaysgiveusfoodandclothes, theyteachuswhatisrightand whatis wrong.
Wethankour teacherswho giveus dreams.Theyteach usalot ofthings butthey askfor nothingfrom us.Weare well-educatedofthem.
Therearea lotofpeoplethatweshouldbe gratefultoinourlife.Weshouldfinda waytothankthem. 36.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldwedoifsomeonehelpsus? A.Weshouldthankthemgratefullyinreturn. C.Wejustgoawayatonce.
B.Weshoulddonothing. D.Weshouldgivethemmoney.
. D.students
37.Theunderlinedword＂them＂inthefourthparagraphrefersto(指代） A.parents
B.teachers
.
C.friends
38.Weshouldthankourparentsbecause A.theyworkhardforusallthetime C.theyteachuswhatis rightornot 39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
B.theygiveuseverythingtheycan D.A,BandC
A.Wedon’thave tocareaboutthosewhocareaboutus B.Welearnnothingfromourteachers C.Ourparentsworkhardto giveusabetterlife.
D.Ourparentsdon’tcookforus.
40.What’sthe meaningoftheunderlinedsentence? A.滴水之恩，涌泉相报 C.大地回春，春意盎然
B.落花有意，流水无情 D.兵来将挡，水来土掩
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相
......
......
应位置上。 41.Heis the
（富有）personIhaveevermet,buthenevershowsoff.
(二者之一)sideofhim.
(连接)thekeyboardtothecomputer.
（九十岁）.
42.Thethiefwasputinthepolicecarwith apolicemanon 43.Sorry,Myunclecan’tanswerthephonenow,forhe’s 44.Mygrandmothercanstilldoeverythingonherowninher 45.I’msorryIcan’trememberthe
(乘客)names.
B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。
46.Ileftmydictionaryathome.LuckilyWendylent 47.Georgemadethefirstmovieinhis 48.Suesaiddrawinggavehera senseof 49.Charlesis a 50.Asa director,he
(she)tome.
(sixty).Anditwasabighit. (free)andindependence.
(power)leader.Everyonewouldliketofollowhim.
(gentle)pushestheactorsinthedirectionhewantsthemto go.
C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。
......
......
neighbor hard worry sleep noise 51 , andImovedin
Mr.Brown:Goodmorning.MynameisEdwardBrown.I’myournew yesterday. Mrs. Smith:Goodmorning,Mr.Brown.MayIhelpyou?
Mr.Brown:I’mtryingtodosome worknow.ButI’mafraidyourchildrenaremakingtoomuch Mr.Brown:ButIcan’tstandit anymore.Icouldn’tworkandIcouldn’t lastnight. Mrs.
Smith:I’mvery,verysorry.I’lldomybesttokeepthemquiet.ButI’mnotsureit’llwork. Mr.Brown:Well,itseemsIhave toputupwith itnow. Mrs.Smith:Don’t
him.
五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1 分，满分20分）
55
54 atall
52 . Mrs. Smith:O
.Myhusbandwillcomebackfrombusinesstonight.Andtheboysalwayslistento
A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。 ．．．．
TheChineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Some childrentothe
parentssend
their
bestschoolsoreventoEngland,theUSor
learnamusicalinstrument
Australia,thoughthiscoststoomuch.Manyalsowanttheirchildrento
orballetthatwillgivethemaheadstartinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemore
expensiveaneducationis,thebetter itis,soparentsoftenspendalargeamount of moneyoneducation. Evenpoor couplesbuya computerfortheirsonordaughter.
However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebesteducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyvery cheap.Parentscanseethattheir children’sskillsvary(变化);they willusually beskilled insomeareaswhile poorin
others.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethough,is thattoday’schildrendon’tbelieveinthemselves. Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choice testsandhowto
studyeffectively.Theyarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.
Parents can help achieve this by teaching their children practical skills like cooking, sewing and other housework.
Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingdemandspatience
andtime.Itisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewill
learntoworkhardandgraduallyfinishhisjobsuccessfully.Theresult,awell-......
......
cookeddinner,willgiveachildalot ofpleasureandconfidence.
Anoldmachinesuchasabroken radioor TVsetthatyougiveyourchildasatoymaymakehimcurious and interested.
Ifhewillspendhourslookingatit,andtrytorepairit;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhe
growsup.Suchactivities domorethanteachachildtoreadabook;buttheyteach Title: HowChineseParentsShould 56 TheirChildren themtothink,andtousetheir minds.Thisismuchmoreimportantthanlearningbyreadinga book. ◆Being 57 withmoneywhenit comestoeducation. ◆Sendingthemtothebest 58 orabroad. Commonpractice ◆Takingextra-curriculumactivitiestohaveaheadstartinlife. ◆ 60 59 moremoneythantheycanaffordoneducation. ◆Childrenwillbelack(缺少)ofconfidence. ◆ Teaching their children Cooking. practicalskills, whichare of the Sewing. results 61 ......
......
Goodresults
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。 Atthepresent time,moreandmorepeoplelovetravelling.It’saverygoodw66 ofgettingtoknow newpeopleandculturesandacquiring（获得）experiences.It helpstravellersg67 a lot.Travelcan make ourmindsbecomemuchw
68
.
Buttraveldoesmorethanallthat.Itcanalsomakeusmorecreative.Inrecentyears,someprofessorshavebeen
doing
r69
onwhatmany
people
havealready
learnedfromtravelexperiences.Theybelievethatspending
hasaffectedpeople’smind.Forexample,theyfoundthatthestudentswholivedinforeign countriesforalongerperiodwerebetterats71 creativelythanthosewhodidnot.Ifyoustayin
timea70
problems
thesameplace,youcan’texperiencenewsights,newsmells,newsoundsandnewcultures.Allthesecanw72upyourmindandmakeitmoreactive.H73 ,thatdoesn’tmeanthemoreplacesyou’vebeen,themore creativeyou’llbecome.Anothergroupofprofessorshave beendoings74research.Theyfoundthepeople whooften travelledfromoneplacetoanotherdidn’thaveenoughtime toimmerse（使……沉浸）t 75 ina
newplaceandanewculture.Theyweren’tascreativeasthepeoplewhospentthetimereallygettingtoknowa place.Youhavetointeractwiththeplacesyougotoandthenyoucanbenefitfromit.
六、书面表达（满分15分） Jack是一名九年级的学生，最近迷上手机游戏，经常玩到深夜，睡眠不足，不能认真听讲，导致成绩下降。妈妈很生气，不再让他使用手机。
假如你是他的朋友Tina，请你写一封信给他，建议他要合理使用手机，如查阅资料，记单词等。同时，考试在即，要理解父母、老师的心情，要主动去沟通，得到他们的原谅和帮助。
要求：包含所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，适当拓展；词数80词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：becomepoorinstudy;getangrywith;communicatewith; forg
......
......
ive DearJack,
Iamsorrytohearthatyouquarreledwith yourparentsaboutplayingmobilephonegames.
......
......
Yours, Tina
......
......
南京中考押题卷（二）参考答案
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1~5 BCDAC 6—10BDCAD
11—15BBCBD
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
16-20 CBADA 21-25BCDCB
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
26~30ABCCD 31~35CCABD 36~40ABDCA
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
41. wealthiest/richest 42. either 43.connecting 44. nineties 45. passengers’ B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. hers 47. sixties 48. freedom
49. powerful 50.gently
C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 51. neighbor 52.noise
53.hard
54. sleep 55. worry
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
56. educate/teach 61. suggestion/advice 57.generous 62.importance 58. schools 59. Spending 63.housework 64. pleased
60. Bad
65.
think
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
66.way 67.get 68. wider 73. however
69.research 74.similar
70.abroad 75.themselve
71.solving 72.wake
六、书面表达（满分15分）
Onepossibleversion: DearJack,
Iamsorryto hearthatyou quarreledwithyourparentsabout playingmobilephonegames.Youspent so much time
playing
gamesthat
youforgot
whentosleep
andyoufelt
too
sleepy
andtired
tolistentotheteachersinclass thenextday.Becauseofthese, you becamepoorinyourstudy.Yourmothergot angrywithyou.Youfelt badabout this.
Firstly,Ithinkyoushouldstopplaying games.Youcanusemobilephonetosearchforinformation,andlookup newwords.Itisausefultoolin yourstudy.
......
......
Secondly,youneedtocommunicatewithyourparentsandteachers,andletthemknowyourproblems.They willhelpyou.
Atthesametime,theywillforgiveyouforyourmistakes.
I hopemysuggestionsareof greatvaluetoyou.
......
......
Yours, Tina
书面表达评分标准:
第五档：(13-15分)能写明全部要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅,表达清楚。第四档：(10-12分)能写明大部分要点，语言有一些错误，但行文基本流畅，表达基本清楚。第三档：(7-9分)能写明一些要点，语言错误较多，但意思基本连贯，表达基本清楚。第二档：(4-6分)能写明少数要点，语言错误多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达。 第一档：(1-3分)只能写出若干单词，无可读的句子。
......
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