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[英语]九年级下册英语英语书面表达汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

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【英语】九年级下册英语英语书面表达汇编解题技巧及经典题型及

练习题(含答案)

一、中考英语书面表达汇编

1.(·天津中考模拟)假设你是 Susan,在家里你的父母总是对你有很多要求,你是否有时感到厌烦?你是怎样解决的?请你根据下列要点提示用英语写一篇短文。 (1)父母要求你每天打扫房间;不能玩电脑游戏;晚上10点前必须睡觉 (2)你觉得父母虽太严厉,但理解他们。 (3)你决定与父母多交流,为父母做些家务。 (4)你认为……。

My name is Susan. There are many rules in my

family.____________________________________________________

【答案】My name is Susan. There are many rules in my family. My parents want me to clean the room every day. I am not allowed to play computer games in my free time. I can’t go out on school nights. I must go to bed by 10 pm. I think my parents are too strict with me. Sometimes I feel bored, but I understand they really love me. I decided to communicate with my parents as much as possible, sharing my happiness and sadness with them. And I should often help them do housework because they are busy with their work, too. I’m sure if we trust each other, we will get on well with our parents. 【解析】 【详解】

本文属于材料作文,针对父母对你要求过多你感到厌烦这一问题,你是如何解决的。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。 亮点说明:这是一篇优秀的作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,特别使用一些亮点词句,如want sb to do, be allowed to do, in my free time, be strict with, decide to do, communicate with, as much as possible,

share...with..., help sb do, be busy with以及get on well with。增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯。 【点睛】

写作时可以从以下几个方面做起:

认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。

构思提纲。有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。

初写短文。一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。

修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还

要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。

2.(·北京中考模拟)“ 业精于勤而荒于嬉, 行成于思而毁于随” 。 良好的学习习惯是成功的一半, 只有拥有了良好的学习习惯, 学习才能得到提高。

某英文网站正在开展以“如何养成良好的学习习惯”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你是怎么做的,以及为什么这样做。 提示词语: get ready for, take notes, on time

提示问题: ●What do you do to develop your good learning habits in your daily life? ●Why do you do so? As a middle school

student,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

As a middle school student, it's important for us to develop our good learning habits. I often do some things in my daily life:

First, I get ready for new lessons before class. Second, I listen to the teachers carefully and take notes of the important points in every class. Third, I always finish my homework on time. At the same time, I do much reading every day. Finally, I work hard and turn to the teachers and classmates when I have difficulties.

Only in this way can I learn better and improve myself faster. 【解析】 【详解】

1. 题干解读:这是一篇提纲式作文。以“如何养成良好的学习习惯”为主题写一篇英文稿件,主要谈谈自己的好的学习习惯。在写作时,要根据提出的几个问题为中心围绕展开,再进行适当的延伸。

2. 例文点评:文章采用三段式,以总分总的形式将文章主题描述的清晰明了。文中采用first, second, finally表述自己的观点,语言层次感很强,表达准确。

3. 高分亮点:

短语:get ready for;take notes;on time;daily life;important points。

句型:It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.;when引导的时间状语从句。

3.(·北京中考模拟)题目①

假如你是李华,你们学校的英国友好校下周将要来访。学校国际部正在招募接待英国学生的志愿者,陪伴他们度过周末。你想成为志愿者。请用英语写一封申请信,在信中说明你申请的理由,以及你打算拿给英国学生安排哪些周末活动。 提示词语:get along with, friendly, places of interest, Chinese dishes 提示问题:1. Why would you like to be a volunteer? 2. What do you plan to do during the weekend? Dear Sir/Madam,

I would like to be a volunteer to receive the British students.

I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hiua

【答案】Dear SiraMadam.

I would like to be a volunteer to receive the British students I like making friends andI am outgoing,so it's easy for me to get along well with them.

I have some plans for the weekends.First of all,there are a lot of places of interest in Beijing,so I plan to take them to some places like the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and so on. I'll also cook some Chinese dishes for them.I am sure they will have a great and unforgettable time in Beijing.

I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li lHua 【解析】 【分析】

本篇是材料作文,以书信格式,根据所给材料写申请信;书写时材料要用全,注意紧扣主题,结构严谨。 【详解】

1.本篇是书信格式,以第一人称向学校国际部申请当志愿者;根据材料提示,介绍自己的情况用一般现在时,计划如何安排周末活动用一般将来时。

2.本例文层次分明,第一层阐述自己申请的理由,介绍自己开朗的性格适合志愿者的工作;

第二层详细介绍给英国学生安排哪些周末活动;最后表明自己的期待。文体正确,文句通顺,内容完整。

3.本例文恰当地使用了很多的短语和句型,是文章文句精彩。如:用不定式would like to be a volunteer to receive the British students阐述自己的愿望,make friends、It's easy for me to get along well with等介绍自己合适志愿者的工作;用动词短语have some plans for、 介词短语like the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and so on.、宾语从句I am sure they will have a great and unforgettable time in Beijing.详细介绍周末的活动,短语丰富,句型多样。

4.(·江苏中考模拟) 为提升南京城市形象,我市已启动老小区出新改造工程。假设你是 Tim,请根据下面表格内容的提示,用英文向你的外国笔友 Jack 做简单的介绍。 Purpose Changes to people?s life Problems Your advice improve the environment beautiful buildings, … lots of noise, rubbish …

注意:

1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称; 2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范; 3 词数 80 左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Hi, Jack! I am Tim. Today I will tell you something about the project “Renovation of the old communities” in Nanjing.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________

【答案】Hi, Jack! I am Tim. Today I will tell you something about the project “Renovation of the old communities” in Nanjing. This project is aim to improve the environment. After this project, there will be more beautiful buildings, some parks and a big shopping store. Our life will be more convenient. But there are some problems which influence our life. For example, lots of noise is around us all day long, and we can see the building rubbish anywhere. In my opinion, the project team only work in daytime and the building rubbish can be put at a fixed place. Of course, everyone in the old communities can do what they can do to renovate our communities. 【解析】 【分析】

这篇书面表达是描述老社区改造工程,话题较新。 【详解】

这是篇材料作文,所给的内容要点给的比较零碎,不完整,所以考生需要结合实际情况补充完整,是文章内容充实。在写作时,首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型,在能力范围之内,选择句式时要赋予变化,这样才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词,把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体。

5.(·四川中考模拟)旅行是学习的最好方式之一。请以“Travelling”为题,根据以下思维导图的提示,写一篇短文,并发表你的看法。 注意:

1. 要点齐全,适当发挥;

2. 从思维导图Sayings部分,选择恰当的格合理利用在短文中; 3. 词数:100词左右;

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