论文格式模板 - 图文

广东工业大学

本科毕业设计（论文）

基于云计算的增城旅游系统研究设计

论文题目 基于云计算的增城旅游系统研究设计 学 部 管理学部 专 业 信息管理与信息系统 班 级 10本信管1班 学 号 21041001001 学生姓名 岑锦超

指导教师 张稼

2014 年 5 月 10日

摘 要

增城区处于广州的郊区，有着丰富的旅游资源和区位优势，未来的增城要打造成广州东部现代化生态新城区，大力发展旅游业。本文主要研究推动旅游观光游览型向休闲度假型的旅游经济增长方式转变中，基于云计算的旅游系统的初步研究设计。目前国内云计算的发展也蒸蒸日上，云计算平台提供了最可靠、最安全的数据存储中心，用户不用再担心数据丢失、病毒入侵等麻烦；对用户端的设备要求最低，使用起来也最方便；可以轻松实现不同设备间的数据与应用共享；为我们使用网络提供了几乎无限多的可能。随着互联网的发展，很多地区政府都建立了自己的地方旅游网站，还有一些盈利性的旅游网站也层出不穷。选择优秀的云计算平台，会节约更多的硬件成本和维护费用，可以更方便的建立一套合适的旅游系统，该系统更有利于推动旅游业的发展，促进增城旅游业的转变。

而在云计算平台中，可供选择的开发计算也更为灵活和方便，在此我选择了Node.js来搭建WEB服务器，更适合实时性、高并发、大数据的，不仅开发难度较低，而且面向着未来。选择MongoDB数据库，也更有利于大数据的数据管理和数据挖掘。

相信该系统在能真正实现的时候，会给增城的发展带来巨大的动力。

关键词：云计算，增城，旅游，旅游系统，Node.js

Abstract

Growth in the suburbs of Guangzhou city, is rich in tourism resources and geographical advantages, resulting in future Zengcheng fight modern ecological new city in eastern Guangzhou, to develop tourism. This paper studies the model to promote tourism sightseeing tour of economic growth mode transformation leisure resort, the preliminary study design cloud-based travel system. Currently the development of domestic cloud computing is also booming, cloud computing platform provides the most reliable and secure data storage center, users do not have to worry about data loss, virus attacks and other problems; on client devices require a minimum, is also the most convenient; may easy data and application sharing between different devices; provides almost infinite number of possible for us to use the network. With the development of the Internet, many regional governments have established their own local tourism sites, there are some profitable tourist sites are endless. Select the best cloud computing platform, you can more easily establish a suitable travel system that is more conducive to promoting the development of tourism, promote the transformation of Zengcheng tourism.

In cloud computing platform, selection of calculation is more flexible and convenient development, here I chose a Node.js to build a WEB server, is more suitable for real-time high concurrency of big data, not only the development difficulty is low, and facing the future choices mongo database, also more conducive to big data in the data management and data mining

Keywords: Cloud Computing,Zengcheng,Tourism,Travel System,Node.js

目 录

1绪论 .................................................................... 1

1.1论文研究的背景及目的 ............................................................................................... 1 1.2国内外发展状况 ........................................................................................................... 1

1.2.1 国外发展状况 .................................................................................................... 2 1.2.2 国内发展状况 .................................................................................................... 2 1.3论文研究的内容及其构成 ........................................................................................... 3 2增城旅游发展的状况研究 ..................................................................................................... 5

2.1增城旅游发展概述 ....................................................................................................... 5 2.2增城旅游发展的特点及分析 ....................................................................................... 7 2.3增城旅游发展的不足 ................................................................................................... 7 3云计算相关理论及其技术 ..................................................................................................... 9

3.1云计算的定义 ............................................................................................................... 9 3.2云计算的特点 ............................................................................................................... 9 3.3云计算的服务形式 ..................................................................................................... 10

3.3.1 IaaS .................................................................................................................... 10 3.3.2 PaaS ................................................................................................................... 11 3.3.3 SaaS ................................................................................................................... 11 3.4云计算的关键技术 ..................................................................................................... 12 3.5国内主要云计算平台 ................................................................................................. 13

3.5.1 阿里云计算平台 .............................................................................................. 13 3.5.2 百度云开发平台 .............................................................................................. 15

4基于云计算的增城旅游系统分析 ....................................................................................... 17

4.1 系统需求分析 ............................................................................................................ 17

4.1.1 用户需求分析 .................................................................................................. 17 4.1.2管理员需求分析 ............................................................................................... 18 4.1.3性能需求 ........................................................................................................... 19 4.1.3其他需求 ........................................................................................................... 19 4.2 系统的目标 ................................................................................................................ 19