[精]人教版八年级英语下Unit6-Unit 10知识点归纳

人教版八年级英语下Unit6-Unit 10知识点归纳

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 1、 重点短语

1. once upon a time 从前 2. continue to do sth. 继续做某事

3. make sth. happen 使某事发生 4.try to do sth. 试图做某事（区别try doing）

5. the journey to sp. ......之旅 6，laugh at 嘲笑

7. put on 穿上（动作）/wear穿（状态）/dress(n/v穿着，一般不接宾语)8. a little bit 有点儿 9. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事10. give up doing放弃 11.fall in love with爱上（be in love with）12.be brave to do sth. 勇敢烦人做某事 13. get married 结婚14. the main character 主要人物；主人公 15. at other times 在另外一些时候16. walk to the other side 走到另一边去 17. a fairy tale 一个神话18. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 19. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事20. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/做某事 21. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地22. get lost 迷路 23. change one's plan 改变 24. in the moonlight 在月光下 25. find one' s way home 找到某人回家的路二、重点短语句型

1.work on 从事，致力于

work for…为…做事 work as….作为….工作 work out解决，算出 2.send(sent)派遣，打发；发送，寄

Sent sb to do sth.派某人做某事 send for派人去请； send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb. 寄给某人某物 3．remind提醒，使想起

remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事/人 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind+that从句 提醒

His words reminded us ________the experience in the mountain last year. A. at C. with C. to D. of 4.instead of 代替；而不是

Instead 一般位于句首或句尾，放在句首用逗号隔开

Instead of 一般位于句中，后可接名词，代词或动词的-ing形式 5，turn… into变成；翻译成

Turn on 打开 turn of关闭 turn up(声音)调大 turn down(声音)调小 in turn 轮流 turn left向左转 turn around 转身 by turns 交替 6.come out 出版，发表；出来；（花）开放

7. become interested in （doing） sth.…对(做)某事……感兴趣 8,can't stop doing sth 忍不住做某事 9.find out 表弄明白，搞清楚（主要侧重原因） Find 强调找的结果 look for 寻找，强调找的动作

5. It take sb. some time to do sth ..做某事花费某人多长时间Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 6 . … not.. .. util十从句 直到…才…Don' t eat it until you get to the forest. 7..get married 结婚 【拓展】marry v嫁娶

(1)A marry B. \与B结婚\(2) A and B get married = A and B are married A和B结婚 get married 结婚 Kate and Tom get married last year.

(1) marry A to B \把A 嫁给B\Catherine got married ____ a policeman twenty years ago. A. with B. for C. to D. /

Grammar :引导状语从句的连词unless, as soon as, so..that

1. unless引导条件状语从句 unless = if ? not 除非，表示否定，若主句时一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时 They will go tomorrow unless it rains. = They will go tomorrow if it doesn't rains.

2. as soon as引导时间状语从句。 ―??就 ，若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来

He will come and see you as soon as he can. 3. so.......that引导结果状语从句 ，意为如此…以至于.. 句型1：主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句

The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward. 句型2： so +形容词 + a/an + 单数名词 + that从句 It was so hot a day that they all went swimming. 句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词 + that从句 He has so few friends that he often feels lonely. 句型4： so +much/ little + 不可数名词 + that 从句 I had so little money that I couldn't buy a pen.

Unit 7 W hat's the highest mountain in the world?一、重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大 2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel

free to do sth随意地做某事 4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体 6. part of... ...... 的组成部分9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山 10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run along 跨越… … 12. freezing weather冰冻的天气

13. take in air 呼吸空气 14. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险 16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one' s dream 实现某人的梦想 18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到达顶峰 20 up to一直到；多达；至多有21. at birth 出生时 22. be awake 醒着23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去 24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25. fall over 摔倒 26. take care of 照顾;照料27. every two years ?每两年 28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木(cut it down)29. endangered animals濒危动物 30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少31. be in danger 处于危险之中 32. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性二、重点短语句型 1. It is /was+adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth.做某事对某人来说怎么样It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 2.even though 即使=（even if）引导让步状语从句

Although. \，…（!不能加But）尽管..Although Japan is older than Canada，it is much smaller.

3.high 既可以做形容词，又可做副词，表离地面的距离，其反义词是low Tall 只能做形容词，表人，树木等细长物的高，其反义词是short