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八年级(下)测试题及答案

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第II卷(共50分)

VII. 完成句子:根据所给中文意思,完成下列各句。(共5小题,计10分) 1. 他多次尝试过戒烟,但都失败了。

He tried __________________________smoking several times, but failed. 2. 我记得把iPad mini忘在办公室里了、

I _____________________ my iPad mini in the office. 3. 这道题太难了,我们都做不出来。

It was so difficult a problem that none of us could ________________________.

4. 我们应该学会怎样与人相处融洽。

We should learn how to _________________________others. 5. 昨天因为下雨,我们不得不呆在家里。

We had to stay at home __________________ the heavy rain yesterday. 6. 时间所剩无几了,恐怕我们得尽快做出决定了。

There’s little time left.. I’ m afraid we have to __________________ as soon as possible.

7. 让我们去远足而不是呆在家里,好吗?

Let’s go hiking __________________staying at home, shall we? 8. 你介意在我出差时照顾一下我的花园吗?

Would you mind ____________________________my garden when I am on business?

9. 昨天直到雨停了学生们才离开公园。

The students _________________________the rain stopped yesterday. 10. 我的爷爷习惯早起。

My grandpa _________________________________early. 11. 过度使用手机对身体有害。

Using mobile phones ____________________is bad for your health. 12. 为了按时到校,我哥哥今天早上六点起床。

____________________get to school ___________, my brother got up at 6 o’clock this morning.

13. 多亏了这场大雪,农民们会有个好收成。

______________________the heavy snow, the farmers will have a good harvest. 14. 昨晚十点钟的时候他在淋浴。

He ___________________________ at 10 last night. 15. 在去电影院的路上, 他听到了这个消息。

He heard the news __________________________the cinema.

1. giving up

2. remembered leaving 3. work it out

4. get on well with 5. because of 6. make a decision 7. instead of

8. looking after/ taking care of /caring for 9. didn’t leave the park until 10. is used to getting up 11. too much 12. In order to 13. Thanks to

14. was taking a shower/ bath 15. on his/ the way to

VIII. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)

get, fish, do, he, I, go, minute. watch, fifth, thank

Donald wants to go fishing. He asked his father to go with 1__________, but his father is too busy to go. “Mom, can you go with me?” asks Donald. “Sorry, I’m 2_____________ the dishes and then I have to go to work,” says Mom. He doesn’t have any brothers or sisters. “I think I’ll go by 3 ______________,” he says.

Donald rides his bike and 4 _____________out. His dog, Pooch, follows him. “Do you want to go 5 _____________ with me, Pooch? OK! Let’s go!”

They leave for the river. In about ten 6 ______________, they arrive at the river. In five minutes, Donald 7 ___________a fish. Pooch thinks it funny to 8 _____________ the fish move on the grass.

In three hours Donald gets 9 ______________fish. Then he brings them home. When he gets home, Pooch sits next to him. “10 ______________ for going with me, Pooch.”

In the evening, Donald and his parents eat the fish for dinner. Pooch doesn’t like to eat fish, but he is very happy to eat bones. him, doing, myself, goes, fishing, minutes, gets, watch, five, Thanks

IX. 任务型阅读:阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计5分)

Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature (文学). He is the first Chinese to win the prize.

Mo Yan was born into a farmer’s family in Shandong in 1955. He left school to work at the age of twelve, first on the farm, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the PLA and during this time he began to study writing. His firs short story was published in 1981. He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown. Many of his books have been translated into English, French and many other languages.

Mo Yan’s winning of the Nobel Literature Prize, widely regarded as a great encouragement for China’s literature, is bringing more confidence to the nation’s young authors.

根据短文内容回答下列问题: 1. How old is Mo Yan?

He was born ____________________________________. 2. When did he win the Nobel Prize?

He won the Nobel Prize_____________________________. 3. Is Mo Yan a Chinese writer?

_____________________________________________. 4. Where was he born?

He was born ____________________________.

5. Mo Yan left school to work at the age of 14, didn’t he? ______________________________

1. in 1995. 2. in 2012. 3. Yes, he is. 4. in Shangdong 5. No, he didn’t.

X.补全对话(共10小题,计10分)

A) 根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话回复完整。选项中有两项多余。

A: Excuse me, Madam. 1____________________________ B: Sponsor you? 2 ______________________________

A: Well, we are holding a Hope Event in our school. We’re asking people to donate money to us after we’ve done it.

B: I see. 3_________________________________________ A: We are going to give it to charity.

B: 4__________________________________ A: Children International Charity.

B: 5__________________________________________ A: They improve the lives of poor children all over the world. B: Sounds good. I’ll donate 200 yuan.

But what are you going to do with the money you get? Can I help you? What do you mean? What do they do? What kind of charity? Would you like to sponsor(赞助)us? Yes, you are right. 1. Would you like to sponsor(赞助)us? 2. What do you mean?

3. But what are you going to do with the money you get?

4. What kind of charity? 5. What do they do?

B)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: You look worried. 1.________________________________________? B: I put my English book under the tree. But now I can’t find it.

A: 2._______________________! Maybe someone took it by mistake. B: 3._________________________________?

A: I think you’d better write a note and then put it up on the board. B: 4. _______________________________. I’ll do it at once. A: I hope you’ll find it soon. B: 5.______________________.

1. What’s wrong (with you)/ what’s the matter? 2. What a pity!

3. Could you give me some advice? 4. Good idea.

5. Thank you very much.

XI. 书面表达(共1题,计15分)

当今社会上有很多杰出的志愿者工作者,他们用汗水诠释着人生。上周学校组织了一次活动。内容为:(1)帮助汽车站打扫卫生;(2)去养老院,先帮老人洗衣服和打扫房间,然后表演节目,使他们高兴;(3)到公园为人们修理自行车、收音机等;(4)去学校附近的小学帮助辅导孩子功课,给他们讲故事。

注意:1.请以日记的形式写一篇短文。2.词数80左右;3.书写认真

根据汉语提示及要求,以Sally’s Dream为题写一篇短文. 提示:

1.Sally是一个中学生, 她想成为一名职业演员(professional actress). 2.业余时间她经常上表演课(take acting lessons)。同时, 她也是一名志愿者, 经常志愿参与一些活动。 3.上个月,她遇到了一些麻烦, 无钱上表演课。她想出了许多办法赚钱,如: 打电话给家长,帮助辅导孩子美术;分发广告,寻找工作挣钱等。

4.现在问题解决了,她转到了一些钱,此次可以继续上课了,她的梦想会实现的。

要求:1. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。 2. 不少于80个单词。

3. 书写认真

Sally’s Dream

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