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优化方案(新课标,全国卷Ⅰ)高考英语二轮复习 特色专项训练 第一组

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第一组

(建议用时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.阅读理解

(2016·齐鲁名校高三第一次联考)Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street?Perhaps they were busy talking,texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them.As the number of this new“species”of human has kept rising.they have been given a new name-phubbers (低头族).

Recently,a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight.In the short film,phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones.A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die,a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site,and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone.A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.

Although the ending sounds overstated the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it.“Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,”Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying,“the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.”Also,staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually,according to the report.

But that’s not all.Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family.At reunions with family or friends,many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere,Qilu Evening News reported.

It can also cost you your life.There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death,suffered accidents,and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.

1.For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para.2? A.To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing. B.To advertise the cartoon made by students.

C.To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.

D.To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients. 2.Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have? A.His social skills could be affected.

B.His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed. C.He will cause the destruction of the world.

D.He might get separated from his friends and family.

3.Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing? A.Supportive. B.Opposed. C.Optimistic. D.Objective. 4.What may the passage talk about next? A.Definition of phubbers.

B.People addicted to phubbing.

C.Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.

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D.Consequences of phubbing.

Ⅱ.完形填空

(2015·东北三校二模)My heart beat with that feeling, like blood to my body as my fingers flew across the piano keys. As the piece neared the end,I __1__ up to take my final bow. For a second, the room was __2__. Yet, even in that one second, I had enough time to __3__ whether I had done perfectly.Then,__4__, the applause(掌声) came.

“Thank you...so much,” I said,__5__ to the person standing on my other side. Olga, my piano teacher for six years, smiled back at me.“You’ve been an __6__ student all these years,”she said,“I hope that whatever you do, you never stop __7__.”

I leaned forward,__8__ I would keep playing because I loved piano, and hugged her.

As it __9__, the promises weren’t as meaningful as I’d hoped. Right after the __10__, I kept up my strict practicing schedule every day.__11__, it began slipping away from me. The reason I had stopped taking __12__ was because of my busy schedule with homework. Not long after, I stopped practicing altogether. It was __13__ not to have to stress about piano anymore.But something was __14__ inside of me. I was empty inside.

One day I met Michelle, who had also taken piano lessons from Olga. “Are you __15__ taking lessons from Olga?” she asked. “Actually I just quit a while ago,” I replied. “That’s a __16__,” she responded, “I remember your performance a year ago; it was __17__.”

Two days after talking to Michelle, I was at a __18__ what to do. I moved slowly into the living room unconsciously, but in fact I knew __19__ what I was doing.

As the music __20__, a familiar feeling rose inside me. 1.A.showed B.sat C.stood D.looked

2.A.light B.quiet C.colorful D.nervous 3.A.expect B.remind C.know D.doubt

4.A.immediately B.successfully C.hopefully D.suddenly 5.A.turning B.waving C.running D.pointing

6.A.easy-going B.imaginative C.amazing D.honest

7.A.practicing B.learning C.competing D.gaining

8.A.telling B.promising C.admitting D.speaking

9.A.carried on B.brought up

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C.turned out D.taken in

10.A.performance B.final C.presentation D.play

11.A.Soon B.Besides C.Thus D.Instead 12.A.lectures B.parts C.lessons D.pieces

13.A.disappointing B.pleasing C.inspiring D.puzzling

14.A.beating B.rising C.changing D.shinning 15.A.still B.even C.much D.yet

16.A.shame B.relief C.pleasure D.deal

17.A.challenging B.breathtaking C.demanding D.embarrassing

18.A.time B.heart C.dream D.loss

19.A.normally B.exactly C.unclearly D.badly

20.A.ended B.hit C.covered D.spread Ⅲ.语法填空

(2015·河南高考适应性测试)Philip was a junior office assistant in a large company. He was quite ambitious, so he was keen to make a good 1.____________ (impress) on the boss. He often stayed late at the office, to show 2.____________ committed and hardworking he was. One evening, he was just 3.____________ to go home when he saw his boss 4.____________ (stand) in front of the shredder(碎纸机), holding a document.

“Ah, Philip! I’m glad you’re still here in the office!”said the boss, “Good 5.____________ (see) all your hard work and professionalism. Now I wonder if you could help me.”

“Of course,” replied Philip.“It’s no trouble.” “Good man! You see, my secretary has already gone home 6.____________ I haven’t got a clue how this thing works. It’s important that I get this done before tomorrow. If you 7.____________ (can) do this one more thing before you go home, I’d 8.____________ (real) appreciate it.”

“No problem,” said Philip,9.____________ (happy) to be asked to do such a simple job.

He took the document from his boss, turned on the machine, inserted the document and pressed the start button.

“That’s excellent,” said the boss, as the document vanished into the shredder. “I just need two 10.____________(copy).”

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