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【10套打包】曲靖市中考一模英语试卷及答案

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A. Catch it with nets. B. Use robots to collect it. C. Burn it in the earth’s atmosphere. D. Send it further away from the earth. 34. Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth’s atmosphere so that .

A. the tools can be reused later. B. the tools don’t become space junk. C. the earth’s atmosphere can stay clean. D. the effects of space flight can be studied. 35. Why is Space junk considered a problem? A. It buns up after it re-enters the atmosphere. B. It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth.

C. It could force new space tools to travel at slower speed. D. It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.

36. In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article? A. Education. B. Local News. C. Environment. D. Fashion. D

Where did you go during the summer holidays? Some of you may have visited Tsinghua and Peking universities. And you weren’t alone.

This summer, crowds of tourists traveled to the campuses of these two universities, reported China Youth Daily. “Tsinghua University opens to the public at 8: 30 a.m., however, many people start to line up at 3-4 a.m., because people who come at 6 a.m. may be too late and can only enter in the afternoon,” a guard told People’s Daily.

In fact, it's not only Chinese universities that are overcrowded in summer. Cambridge and Oxford in the UK also face the same problem. According to The Guardian, the road in front of King's College, Cambridge is usually filled with tourists, including Chinese schoolchildren in uniforms.

Universities in the United States are also popular among Chinese tourists. Nine out of 10 Chinese visitors to the US want to visit a university, according to a survey from 2014 by US tourism company Attract China.

So why do Chinese tourists have such a big love for famous universities?

One reason is that many parents hope to get their children accepted into a top university in the future. For example, Su Chanyi, a mother from Hunan province, walked her 14-year-old son around the campuses of Tsinghua and Peking universities this summer.

“I brought him here to see what top universities look like and let him compare them with those of our hometown. I hope he can learn something and be ready to come here to study in the future,” she told China Daily.

And it’s not just students and parents you’ll find touring campuses.

Wang Yuntao, 31, who comes from Xi'an, visited two famous US universities in 2014. “American universities are much more open than Chinese ones. There are no walls,\The New York Times. “I was excited. I felt this urge to have a free exchange of ideas with someone.”

37. Why did Wang Yuntao visit two famous US universities in 2014? A. Because American universities have no walls.

B. Because his parents hoped he should visit top universities.

C. Because he hoped to learn something and study there in the future. D. Because he felt such a tour could help to have a free exchange of ideas.

38. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 7 refer to? A. parents. B. top universities. C. schoolchildren. D. universities in our hometown. 39. Which of the following is true according to the article?

A. Many parents hope to make their children accept a top university. B. Chinese top universities are much more open than American ones. C. Tourists are only able to enter Tsinghua University in the afternoon.

D. A survey showed 90% of Chinese visitors to the US want to visit a university. 40. What is the article mainly about? A. What top universities look like. B. Tourists travel to top universities.

C. Children and parents in top universities. D. How to visit top universities in the world.

非选择题(共 50 分)

四、填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标 号为 41-45 的相应横线上。

41. I’m certain his advice is quite ▲ (有价值的) to the students. 42. The bad tooth ▲ (引起) much pain and I had to see the dentist at last. 43. With the opening of the two-child policy, the ▲ (人口) of China will become larger. 44. We love peace and really hope there are no ▲ (战争) any more in the world. 45. Try again and you will surely find a ▲ (简单的) way to solve the problem.

B) 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为

46-50 的相应横线上。

46. The wealthy man was found ▲ (die) in his house by a witness. 47. We members of the club together organized some ▲ (mean) activities last term. 48. One of the main ▲ (attract) of the place is the fantastic landscape. 49. —My computer doesn’t run as fast as before. —Why not have it ▲ (check) first? Our monitor can offer you help. 50. Finally, the firemen ▲ (success) saved the old lady out of the damaged building. C)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51-55 的相应横线上。

cool,

heard of,

thousands of ,

careful,

in some ways

Of all the outdoor activities, I like climbing best. I began to join in this activity as I studied in the UK. In fact, 51 people are fond of climbing there. British people were often the first people to climb some mountains in Europe, the Himalayas and across the world. Have you 52 the famous British adventurer Ranulph? He said climbing is 53 and exciting. However, climbing high mountains is also dangerous 54 . So, don’t go climbing alone.

Generally, as a climber, you can’t be too 55 . Safety should always come first! 五、阅读填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)

A)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 56-65 小题的空格里填入 一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填 1个单词,请将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56-65 的相应横线上。 ....

Millions of women use cosmetics, often called “make-up”. The cosmetics industry is one of the biggest in the world. Most large stores sell cosmetics, and there are always shops at airports selling them cheaply.

The word “cosmetics” refers to anything that people put on their faces to make them look more beautiful. Lipstick, face powder and cream, and eye make-up are the most popular. Although more women than men use cosmetics, there are cosmetics for men as well as women.

Some people even have cosmetic surgery to make their faces look different. They have the shape of their noses and eyes changed.

The most widely used cosmetic is probably lipstick, as many women who do not wear any other make-up will often put on a little lipstick.

Lipstick is produced by mixing together different oils and colours. This mixture is then allowed to get hard and then producers cut it into the shape of a small pencil. When a woman presses the lipstick to her lips, the end of it becomes soft, and some of it sticks to her lips, giving them extra colour.

Cosmetics were probably first used in India, but it was the Egyptians, six thousand years ago, who made the most use of them. Rich Egyptian women painted their eyes green and black. They used a red color to paint pretty designs on their fingernails, the palms of their hands and the soles of their feet. Pictures of Cleopatra《埃及艳后》always show her wearing a lot of make-up.

The Romans also used cosmetics. They liked to make their skin very white and to paint their eyes. They also used a kind of lipstick.

In England at one time, very rich women had baths in milk to make their skin beautiful. They also stopped people smelling their bodies, which were often very dirty because they did not wash very often or change their clothes with a lot of sweet-smelling powder. Title 56 Definition Main 59 Producing of lipstick ● General 62 of cosmetics. users Anything that people put on their faces to make them look 57 58 Lipstick, face powder and cream, and eye make-up Lipstick 60 together different oils and colours. Main Most popular ● The mixture gets hard and is India Egypt Rome 61 into the shape of a small First 63 cosmetics. Made the most use of cosmetics. 64 the skin and the eyes with cosmetics. Had baths in milk; used a lot of sweet-smelling England 65 . B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-75 的相应位置上。

Many years ago, I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital. There I got to know a little girl named Liz who was suffering from a rare and s 66 disease. Her only chance of being saved appeared to be a blood transfusion from her 5-year-old brother, who had miraculously( 奇 迹般地) survived the s 67 disease and had developed the antibodies( 抗体) needed to

combat the illness.

The doctor e 68 the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy if he would be willing to give his b 69 to his sister. I saw him hesitate(犹豫) for only a moment before t 70 a deep breath and saying, “Yes, I’ll do it if it will save Liz.”

As the transfusion progressed, he lay in bed n 71 to his sister and smiled, as we all did, seeing the colour return to her face. Then his face turned p 72 and his smile disappeared. He looked up at the doctor and a 73 in a low voice, “Will I start to d 74 right away?”

Being young, the boy had misunderstood the doctor. He thought he was going to give his sister a 75 of his blood. And he was willing to do that for her. 六、书面表达(满分 15 分)

友谊是人们能享受的最大的快乐之一。假设你正在参加 TEENS 全国中学生英语演讲比 赛,请你根据以下要点,用英文写一篇关于“Friends”的演讲稿。

* what friends can share with each other

* whether it is important to choose friends wisely * how we should treat friends 注意:

1,陈述要点齐全,语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;可适当发挥。 2,词数 80 词左右,演讲稿的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 3,文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。 Dear Sir/ madam:

Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. Thanks for listening.

▲ ▲ ▲

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