2020中考英语（新冠肺炎热点相关）题型预测
（完形、阅读、短文填空、写作）
新冠疫情相关高频词汇： 一、病毒相关Virus
新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus 肺炎pneumonia
新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎：pneumonia caused by
the
novel
coronavirus
/
novel
死亡病例数number of deaths 四、症状相关Symptom 咳嗽to cough 打喷嚏to sneeze 症状symptom 发热fever 头痛headache 乏力fatigue 干咳dry cough 鼻塞stuffy nose 流涕runny nose 咽痛sore throat
感染病例case of infection 疑似病例suspected case 重症病例severe case 确诊病例confirmed case
累计病例数cumulative number of cases
coronavirus-caused pneumonia 二、传播相关Spread 传播途径route of transmission 人传人human-to-human transmission 易感人群susceptible population 密切接触者：close contact 疫情epidemic 爆发outbreak 流行prevalence 传染contagion 大流行pandemic 疫区affected area 三、病例相关Case
1
五、防护设备Equipment 医疗物资：medical supplies 隔离quarantine 口罩mask
医用外科口罩surgical mask 防护服protective clothing 护目镜eye shields, goggles 鞋套shoe covers 手套gloves 一次性disposable 穿戴to wear 消毒disinfection 消毒剂disinfectant
洗手液hand sanitizer, liquid soap 一次性手套：disposable gloves 六、机构相关Institution
世界卫生组织WHO = World Organization
卫健委Health Commission
国际关注的公共卫生突发事件PHEIC = Public Health Emergency of International Concern
国家卫生健康委员会National Health Commission
隔离场所quarantine place 药店pharmacy; drugstore 七、防疫相关Prevention
疫情防控：epidemic prevention and control 遏制疫情蔓延to contain the outbreak 封城A city is on lockdown./A city goes into lockdown.
延迟开学to postpone the reopening of schools 取消大型集会to cancel mass gatherings 减少外出to make fewer trips outside 控制人口流动to curb population flow 公共场所in public areas
Health 消毒、通风disinfection and ventilation 体温检测body temperature monitoring 延长春节假期to extend the Chinese New Year
2
holiday
2020中考英语（新冠肺炎热点相关）题型预测
3
题型一：完型填空 （一）
Tens of millions of Chinese people have to stay __1____during the coronavirus
outbreak(新冠疫情爆发). Thanks to food deliveries（送餐服务）and the people __2____prepare and deliver them, they can have hot __3____.
Many people want to __4____ that while their food is hot, the people offering it are not. __5____many restaurants are including a “reassurance guarantee”slip（外卖安心卡”）with the temperatures of the __6____, food packagers and couriers（送餐员）.“These couriers have become the __7____of China together with the medical workers,”said Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group. Meituan __8____its couriers a card that records their __9____and whether they have done the daily disinfecting（消毒）of their delivery box. Eleme does the ___10___.
1.A.outdoors B.indoors C.away D.off 2.A.who B.which C.where D. what 3.A.tea B.dishes C.water D.meals 4.A.look out B.take in C.make sure D. put out 5.A.If B.Though C.So D.Because 6.A.cooks B.doctors C.patients D.firefighters 7.A.enemies B. winners C.losers D.heroes 8.A.advises B.borrows C.gives D.fills 9.A.fear B.effort C.factory D.temperature 10. A.difficult B.difference C.strange D.same 【参考答案：】1-5 BADCC 6-10 ADCDD
4
相关推荐：
loading