Unit 1
重点单词:geography(地理) science(科学) music(音乐) English(英语)
history(历史) math(数学) art(美术)
反义词:
big(大的)- small(小的);girl(女孩)-boy(男孩);young(年轻的) -old(年老的) thin(瘦的)-fat(胖的);long(长的)-short(短的);easy(容易的)-difficult(困难的) cheap(便宜的)-expensive(昂贵的);fast(快的)-slow(慢的);cold(冷的)-hot(热的) boring(无聊的)-interesting(有趣的)
重点句型:① What’s your favorite subject?(你最喜欢哪门学科?) because(因为) I like art,because art is easy.(我喜欢美术,因为美术很容易。) I don’t like math, math is boring.(我不喜欢数学,数学很无聊。) ② What teacher do you like?(你最喜欢哪位老师) I like Mr Green , He is funny.(我喜欢MrGreen,他很有趣)
题型:What subject do you like?What subject do you dislike(不喜欢)?What teacher do you like?Give you reasons(理由).你喜欢哪门学科?你不喜欢哪门学科?你喜欢哪位老师,说出理由.
语法知识:动词的时态变化的标志词 ① 过去式— Yesterday(昨天);Last(上一个);ago(以前)
动词用过去式,加ed 或不规则的过去式。 ② 现在时— Today(今天)usually(通常)用动词原形
现在进行时—— now(现在) 动词后+ing ③ 将来时— tomorrow(明天);next(下一个);maybe(也许,可能)
动词前面加will(将要)
不规则动词过去式:go(去)-went; see(看见)-saw; eat(吃)-ate;have(有) –had; live(居住)-lived;swim(游泳)-swam;are-were;is/am-was
根据实际情况填空,写几句话。
What subjects do you like? What subjects do you dislike (不喜欢) ? Which teacher do
you like ? Give your reasons(理由).
Hello,My name is , I study many subjects in shool. My favorite subject is , because subject is the most , I like teacher, Because teacher is the most .
动词过去式变化规则: ①一般情况词尾+ed; ②以e结尾+d;
③重读闭音节,最后只有一个辅音字母结尾,双写尾音+ed; ④以y结尾,变y为i +ed。 形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则 ① 短音节(5个字母一下 包括5个)
构成方法 一般加-er,est 原级 比较级 最高级 the shortest the longest the latest the biggest the fattest the thinnest the heaviest the happiest the earliest
bigger fatter thinner heavier happier earlier
② 多音节(5个字母以上)形容词比较级最高级的变化 比较级 在单词前加 more 如 more expensive(更昂贵的)
最高级 在单词前加 the most 如 the most expensive(最昂贵的)
short(矮的) shorter ,long(长的) longer later 以e结尾的只late(迟的,晚加-r,st 的) 以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母单词,双写尾音,再加-er, est 以辅音字母加y结尾的词将y改为i,再加-er, est big (大的) fat(肥的) thin(瘦的) heavy(重的) happy(高兴) early(早的)
Unit2
重点单词短语:
have to,has to(不得不,必须); don’t have to ,doesn’t have to,(不必做) make my bed(铺床); walk the dog(遛狗); take out the trash(倒垃圾); polish my shoes(刷鞋) wash the dishes(洗盘子) clean my room(打扫房间); feed the fish(喂鱼); cut the grass(割草) water the plants(浇植物) every day(每天);every week(每周);once a week(每周一次);never(从不) twice a week(一周两次);always(总是);usually(通常的);hardly ever(几乎不); 重点句型:① What chores do you have to do?(你不得不做什么家务?) ② I have to help Mom.(我必须帮助我妈妈。)
I don’t have to feed the fish.(我不用喂鱼。)
第三人称he后面用has
He has to wash the windows.(他不得不擦洗窗户。)
She doesn’t have to walk the dog.(她不必遛狗。) 语法总结:
1.have to和 has to的区别,has 是have的第三人称单数的形式; 2. hardly ever 和never的区分,hardly ever(几乎不),never(从不); 3. make 和do 的用法,
make: make the bed(铺床),make friend(交朋友),make breakfast(做早饭), make telephone call(打电话),make a cake(做蛋糕);
do:do homework(做作业);do chores(做家务);do practice(做练习) do karate(空手道)
题型:What chores do you have to do?(你不得不做什么家务活?)What chores do you parents have to do?(你的父母不得不做什么家务活?)
I have to make my bed.(我必须整理床铺。) My parents have to clean the room. (我的父母必须打扫房间。)
相关推荐: