汉语日常会话150句
汉(hàn)语(yǔ)日(rì)常(cháng)会(huì)话(huà) Chinese Daily Communication
你(nǐ)好(hǎo)！ Hello 再(zài)见(jiàn)！ Goodbye 谢(xiè)谢(xiè)！ Thanks 不(bú)客(kè)气(qì)！ You’re welcome! 对(duì)不(bu)起(qǐ)！ I am sorry 没(méi)关(guān)系(xi)！Don’t mention it.
1问(wèn)候(hòu)和(hé)自(zì)我(wǒ)介(jiè)绍(shào) Greetings and Self-Introduction
(1)你好(nǐhǎo)！ Hello!
(2)我叫桑德兰(wǒjiàosāngdélán)。 My name is Sandra. (3)你是哪国人(nǐshìnǎguórén)？ What’s your nationality? (4)我是泰国人(wǒshì tai guorén)。 I am Thai.
(5)我不是大学生(wǒbùshìdàxuéshēng)。I am not a university student. (6)我不会说汉语(wǒbúhuìshuōhànyǔ)。 I don’t speak Chinese. (7)我会说英语(wǒhuìshuōyīngyǔ)。 I can speak English.
(8)我喜欢吃中国菜(wǒxǐhuanchīzhōngguócài)。 I like Chinese food. (9)你(nǐ)是(shì)第(dì)一(yī)次(cì)来(lái)清迈 qing1 mai4吗(ma)？ Is this your first time in Chiangmai ? (10)你(nǐ)去(qù)过(guò)曼(man 4)谷(gu3)吗(ma)？ Have you been to Bangkok? (11)你住哪儿(nǐzhùnǎer)？ Where do you live?
(12)可以告诉我你的电话号码吗(kěyǐgàosùwǒnǐdediànhuàháomǎma)？ Could you tell me your telephone number?
(13)我的电话是(wǒdediànhuàshì)60728915。My telephone number is 60728915. (13)认识你很高兴(rènshinǐhěngāoxìng)。I’m pleased to meet you. (14)我也很高兴(wǒyěhěngāoxìng)。再见(zàijiàn)！ I’m pleased to meet you, too. Bye!
2点菜和结帐(diǎncàihéjiézhàng) Ordering Dishes & Paying the Bill (1)你们吃什么(nǐmenchīshénme)？ What would you like to eat? (2)有包子吗(yǒu bao1 zima)？ Do you have bun with pie ? (3)这里面是什么(zhèlǐmiànshìshénme)？ What’s inside? (4)要这个(yàozhège)。 I want this (one).
(5)要两瓶啤酒(yàoliǎngpíngpíjiǔ)，三碗米饭(sānwǎnmǐfàn)。 I would like two bottles of beer and three bowls of rice. (7)还要什么(háiyàoshénme)？ Anything else? (9)不要了(búyàole)。 I don’t want anything else. (10)我不吃肉(wǒbu 4 chīròu)。 I don’t eat meat.
(11)再来一瓶可乐(zàiláiyīpíngkělè)！ One more cola, please! (12)请等一下儿(qǐngděngyīxiàer)。 Wait a minute, please. (13)买单(mǎidān)！ The bill, please!
(14)要发票(yàofāpiào)。 I would like a receipt.
(15)可以打包吗(kěyǐdǎbāoma)？Can you pack the leftover food for me?
3买(mǎi)东(dōng)西(xī)Shopping
(1)您要买什么(nínyàomǎishénme)？What would you like (to buy)? (2)我看看(wǒkànkan)。 I’m just having a look. (3)这个多少钱(zhègeduōshǎoqián)？ How much is this? (4)打折吗(dǎshéma)？ Is there any discount?
(5)太贵了(tàiguìle)！ It’s too expensive! (6)便宜一点儿行吗(piányiyìdiǎnerxíngma)？ Could you give me a reduction?
(8)有大一点儿的吗(yǒudàyìdiǎnerdema)？ Do you have a larger one?
(9)还有别的颜色的吗(háiyǒubiédeyánsèdema)？ Do you have it in any other colors?
(10)你穿多大的(nǐchuānduōdàde)? What size do you take? (13)这(zhè)是(shì)什(shén)么(me)材(cái)料(liào)的(de)? What is made of? (14)我喜欢这条裤子(wǒxǐhuanzhètiáokùzǐ)。 I like this trouser. (15)可以试试吗(kěyǐshìshìma)？ May I try it on?
4.打(dǎ)车(chē) Take a taxi
(1)你要去哪儿(nǐyàoqùnǎer)？ Where are you going? (2)去(qù)超(chāo)市(shì)。 I’m going to supermarket. (4)你(nǐ)知(zhī)道(dào)怎(zěn)么(me)去(qù)清(qīng)迈(mai)大(dà)学(xué)吗(ma)？Do you know how to get to the ChiangmaiUniversity?
(5)请快一点(qǐngkuàiyìdiǎn)。 Please go a little faster. (6)我有急事(wǒyǒujíshì)。 I’m in a hurry (7)请(qǐng)你(nǐ)不(bú)要(yào)太(tài)快(kuài)，我(wǒ)害(hài)怕(pà)。 Please don’t go too fast, I’m scared. (8)大(dà)概(gài)要(yào)多(duō)长(cháng)时(shí)间(jiān)？ Roughly how long does it take? (9)四(sì)点(diǎn)能(néng)到(dào)吗(ma)？ Can we arrive by 4 o’clock? (11)你能等我十分钟吗(nǐnéngděngwǒshífēnzhōngma)？ Can you wait for me about 10 minutes？
(13)去飞机场多少钱(qùfēijīchǎngduōshǎoqián)？ How much does it cost to get to the airport? (14)到了(dàole)，下车吧(xiàchēba)！ Here we are. You may get out.
(15)对不起(duìbuqǐ)，我没带零钱(wǒméidàilíngqián)。 Sorry, I do not have any small change on me.
5.问路(wènlù) Asking for Directions. (1)请问(qǐngwèn)，邮局在哪儿(yóujúzàinǎer)？ Excuse me, where is the post office? (2) 怎(zěn)么(me)去(qù) MAYA ? How do we get to the maya shopping mall? (3) 厕(cè)所(suǒ)在(zài)什(shén)么(me)地(dì)方(fāng)？Where is the washroom?
(4)这儿附近有饭馆吗(zhèerfùjìnyǒufànguǎnma)？Are there any restaurants near here? (5)哪儿有酒店(nǎeryǒu jiu3 dian4 )？Where can we find an hotel ? (7)去(qù)图(tú)书(shū)馆(guǎn)怎(zěn)么(me)走(zǒu)？How can I get to library? (9)向前走(xiàngqiánzǒu)。 Go straight ahead. (10)往左拐(wǎngzuǒguǎi)。 Turn left.
(13)我们现在在哪儿(wǒmenxiànzàizàinǎer)？ Where are we now? (14)这边还是那边(zhèbiānháishìnàbiān)？ This side or the other side?
6．问时间(wènshíjiān) Asking the Time
(1)现在几点(xiànzàijǐdiǎn)？ What time is it now? (2)今天几号(jīntiānjǐhào)？ What is the date today?
(3)明天星期几(míngtiānxīngqījǐ)？ What day is tomorrow? (4)你什么时候有空儿(nǐshénmeshíhòuyǒukònger)？ When do you have free time?
(5)周末我没有时间(zhōumòwǒméiyǒushíjiān)。 I do not have free time at the weekend.
(6)你们从几点到几点上班(nǐmencóngjǐdiǎndàojǐdiǎnshàng)？ When do you start and finish work?
(7)我明天九点来找你(wǒmíngtiānjiǔdiǎnláizhǎonǐ)。 Tomorrow at nine o’clock I’ll come to meet you. (9)你等了多久了(nǐděngleduōjiǔle)？ How long have you been waiting?
(10)我们在这儿学习一个月(wǒmenzàizhèerxuéxíyígèyuè)。 We will study here for one month.
(11)火车几点开(huǒchējǐdiǎnkāi)？ What time dose the train leave? (12)飞机几点起飞(fēijījǐdiǎnqǐfēi)？When dose the plane take off? (13)明天几点到上海(míngtiānjǐdiǎndàoshànghǎi)？ What time will you arrive in Shanghai tomorrow? (14)你们哪天回国(nǐmennǎtiānhuíguó)？ When will you return to your country?
8打电话(dǎdiànhuà) Making Telephone Calls
(1)喂(wèi)，找谁(zhǎoshuí)？ Hello! Who are you looking for? (2)请(qǐng)问(wèn)，桑(sāng)德(dé)拉(lá)在(zài)吗(ma)？ Excuse me, is Sandra there?
(3)她现在不在(tāxiànzàibùzài)。 She is not here right now. (4)你打(nǐdǎ)60437852。 Call the number 60437852. (5)打错了(dǎcuòle)。 You’ve got the wrong number. (6)占线(zhànxiàn)。 The line is busy. (7)没人接(méirénjiē)。 Nobody answered (14)请你大声点儿(qǐngnǐdàshēngdiǎnér)。 Louder, please.
9 请求帮助(qǐngqiúbāngzhù)Asking for help
(1)对不起(duìbuqǐ)，我要下车(wǒyàoxiàchē)。 Excuse me, I want to get off. (2)你能帮我一个忙吗(nǐnéngbāngwǒyígèmángma)？Can you do me a favor? (4)你有什么事(nǐyǒushénmeshì)？ What can I do for you? (5)你怎么了(nǐzěnmele)？ What’s the matter?
(6)请送我去医院(qǐngsòngwǒqùyīyuàn)。 Please take me to the hospital. (9)救命(jiùmìng)！ Help!
(10)怎么办(zěnmebàn)？ What can I do? (13)可以用一下你的电话吗(kěyǐyòngyíxiànǐdediànhuàma)？ May I use your telephone?
(14)你真是太好了(nǐzhēnshìtàihǎole)。 That’s very kind of you. (15)非常感谢(fēichánggǎnxiè)！ Thank you very much indeed!
10 告别(gàobié) Saying Goodbye
(1)时间过得真快(shíjiānguòdézhēnkuài)。 Time dose fly.
(2)我们来跟您告别(wǒmenláigēnníngàobié)。We have come to say goodbye to you. (3)这是一个小礼物(zhèshìyígèxiǎolǐwù)，请收下(qǐngshōuxià)。 This is a small gift, please accept it.
(4)希(xī)望(wàng)你(nǐ)喜(xǐ)欢(huan)。 Hope you like it. (7)希望以后还能再见面(xīwàngyǐhòuháinéngzàijiànmiàn)。 Hope we’ll see each again.
(8)希望能再来这儿学习(xīwàngnéngzàiláizhèerxuéxí)。 I hope I can come here to study again.
(9)能给我您得联系地址吗(nénggěiwǒníndéliánxìdìzhǐma)？ Could you give me your address?
(10)你有 line吗(nǐyǒu line ma)？Do you have line ? (13)我(wǒ)会(huì)想(xiǎng) 你(nǐ)的(de)。 I’ll miss you. (14)保持联系(bǎochíliánxì)。 Keep in touch.
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