国际关系英语常用词汇

国际关系英语常用词汇

1. protectorate （被）保护国 2. asylum 庇护；避难

3. frontier region, border region 边界地区 4. boundary negotiation 边界谈判

5. status quo of the boundary 边界现状

6. never to attach any conditions 不附带任何条件 7. non-aligned countries 不结盟国家 8. patrimonial sea 承袭海

9. consultations 磋商

10. the third world 第三世界 11. imperialism 帝国主义

12. 200-nauticalmile maritime rights 二百海里海洋权 13. developing countries 发展中国家 14. dependency 附庸国

15. plebiscite 公民投票

16. generally-accepted principles of international relations 公认的国际关系原则 17. joint action 共同行动

18. normalization of relations 关系正常化

19. an established principle of international law 国际法准则

20. rudimentary code of international relations 国际关系中最起码的准则 21. international waters 国际水域 22. international situation 国际形势 23. merger of states 国家合并 24. national boundary 国界

25. maritime resources 海洋资源

26. mutual understanding and mutual accommodation 互谅互让 27. exchange of needed goods 互通有无 28. détente, 缓和

29. fundamental rights 基本权利

30. reduction or cancellation of debts 减轻债务负担 31. Near East 近东

32. right of residence 居留权

33. arms dealer, merchant of death 军火商 34. territorial sea 领海

35. limits of territorial sea 领海范围 36. breadth of territorial sea 领海宽度 37. territorial air 领空

38. territorial waters 领水

39. inalienability of territory 领土的不可割让性 40. territorial jurisdiction 领土管辖权 41. territorial contiguity 领土毗连 42. territorial integrity 领土完整 43. refugee camp 难民营

44. country of one's residence 侨居国

45. complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons 全面禁止和彻底销

毁核武器

46. people-to-people contacts and exchanges 人民之间的联系和交流

47. sacred and inviolable 神圣不可侵犯 48. ecocide 生态灭绝

49. practical, efficient, economical and convenient for use 实用,有效,廉价,方便 50. bilateral and multilateral economic cooperation 双边和多边经济合作 51. bilateral trade 双边贸易 52. dual nationality 双重国籍

53. trusteeship 托管制度 54. outer space 外层空间

55. sole legal government 唯一合法政府

56. loans with no or low interest 无息和低息贷款 57. colonialism and neo-colonialism 新老殖民主义

58. delayed repayment of capital and interest 延期还本付息 59. extradition 引渡 60. Zionism 犹太复国主义 61. friendly exchanges 友好往来 62. disputed areas 有争议的地区 63. fishery resources 渔业资源 64. political offender 政治犯 65. political fugitive 政治逃犯 66. Middle East, Mideast 中东

67. neutral state, neutral country 中立国 68. neutralized state 永久中立国

69. apartheid, racial segregation 种族隔离 70. genocide 种族灭绝

71. sovereign state 主权国家

72. exclusive economic zone 专属经济区

73. suzerain state, metropolitan state 宗主国 74. suzerainty 宗主权

75. to maintain neutrality 保持中立

76. to safeguard national sovereignty and national resources 保卫国家主权和民族资源 77. to take concerted steps 采取协调行动

78. to undertake obligations in respect of the nuclear-free zone 对无核区承担义务 79. to develop relations of peace and friendship, equality and mutual benefit, and prolo

nged stability 发 80. 展和平友好、平等互利、长期稳定的关系

81. to develop the national economy 发展民族经济

82. to peddle munitions 贩卖军火

83. All countries, big or small, should be equal. 国家不分大小，应该一律平等 84. to establish normal state relations 建立正常的国家关系

85. to seek a fair and reasonable solution 求得公平合理的解决 86. to make up for each other's deficiencies 取长补短

87. to negotiate through diplomatic channels 通过外交途径进行谈判

88. to safeguard national independence and the integrity of sovereignty 89. 维护国家独立和主权完整

90. to safeguard world peace 维护世界和平

91. to solve disputes by peaceful means 用和平手段解决争端 92. in consideration of the actual conditions 照顾现实情况

93. the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence 和平共处五项原则

94. mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity 互相尊重主权和领土完整 95. mutual non-aggression 互不侵犯

96. non-interference in each other's internal affairs 互不干涉内政 97. equality and mutual benefit 平等互利 98. peaceful coexistence 和平共处 99. security consideration安全考虑 100. arrogant behavior傲慢行为 101. multipolarity多极化 102. hegemonism霸权主义 103. power politics强权政治 104. national sovereignty国家主权 105. national resource民族资源 106. boundary negotiation边界谈判 107. non-aligned countries不结盟国家 108. take punitive actions采取惩罚行动 109. show magnanimity采取高姿态 110. take concerted steps采取协调行动 111. permanent representative常驻代表 112. elastic diplomacy弹性外交

113. Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts邓小平外交思想 114. low keyed低调

115. telephone negotiations电话协商

116. Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)独联体国家 117. holiday-making diplomacy度假外交 118. dependency附庸国

119. high-level and all-directional dialogue高层次、全方位的对话

120. generally-accepted principles of international relations公认的国际关系原则

121. legation公使馆

122. a fair and rational new international political and economic order公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序

123. International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)国际商会

124. International Organization of Employers (IOE)国际雇佣者组织 125. norms governing international relations国际关系的准则 126. international common practice国际惯例

127. International Monetary Fund (IMF)国际货币基金会 128. International Finance Corporation国际金融组织 (IFC) 129. international spotlight国际聚焦

130. All countries, big or small, should be equal.国家不分大小，应该一律平等：

131. safeguard national sovereignty, territorial integrity and national dignity捍卫国家主权、领土完整和民族尊严

132. groundless media reports毫无根据的媒体报导

133. the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence和平共处五项原则 134. Pacific Rim环太平洋地区 135. detente缓和

136. War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea抗美援朝战争 137. liaison office联络处

138. territorial jurisdiction领土管辖权 139. territorial contiguity领土毗连 140. bloody conflict流血冲突

141. people-to-people diplomacy民间外交 142. South-North dialogue南北对话 143. South-South cooperation南南合作 144. impoverished nation贫穷国家 145. multi-faceted diplomacy全方位外交

146. adhere to principles and uphold justice伸张正义、主持公道 147. sacred and inviolable神圣不可侵犯

148. size up the situation审时度势 149. topple a regime推翻一个政权 150. diplomatic recognition外交承认 151. diplomatic dispute外交纷争 152. diplomatic offensive外交攻势 153. diplomatic mission外交使团

154. cornerstone of a country's foreign policy外交政策的基石 155. law of nations万国公法

156. maintain diplomatic relations维持外交关系 157. safeguard world peace维护世界和平 158. armed conflict 武装冲突 159. Western interests西方国家利益

160. Sino-US joint communique中美联合公报 161. consulate general总领事馆 162. developing country发展中国家 163. developed country发达国家