小学+初中+高中+努力=大学
第二十一课时 九年级(下) Modules 4～6
(课时重点话题：规则及安全与救护)
高频单词和词组 安全与救护 【单词】 1．________(n.)边；边缘 2．________(v.)挨饿；饿死 3．________(adj.)无困难的；顺利的；光滑的；平坦的 4．________(n.)石头 5．________(n.)帐篷 6．________(v.)悬挂；吊 7．________(adj.)突然的；急剧的 【单词】 1．________(n.)短袜 2．________(conj.)每当；无论什么时候 3．________(pron.)你自己 4．________(adv.)相当；还算 5．________(adj.)直的；笔直的 6．________(adj.)软的；柔软的 7．________(adj.)静止的；不动的 8．________(n.)意见一致；同意 9．________(n.)(小)树林；林地 10．________(v.)预料；预计 11．________(n.)邀请；请柬 8.________(n.)血；血液 9．________(adj.)失明的；瞎的 10．________(v.)需要 11．________(adj.)身体的；体力的 12．________(n.)力气；精力 13．________(v.)损害；伤害 【词组】 14．___________动身；出发 15．___________离开 其他 12.________(n.)日历；历书 13．________(n.)气球 14．________(v.)绘画 15．________(v.)使变热；给……加热 16．________(n.)餐刀；刀具 17．________(n.)餐叉 18．________(n.)勺子 19．________(adj./n.)意大利的；意大利语的；意大利人的；意大利语；意大利人 20．________(v.)端上(食物和饮料)；服侍……进餐 21．________(n.)翅膀；翼 16._____________独自地 17．_____________攀岩 18．_____________入睡；睡着 19．_____________赶上 20．__________多亏；归功于 21．_________医疗保健(服务) 22．__________偶尔；有时；间或 23．____________跌倒 24．__________小心 22.________(adj.)相似的 23．________(adj.)生气的 【词组】 24．____________给……加热 25．____________请自便 26．___________关注 27．____________照顾 28．____________至少 29．____________在将来 30．____________幸亏 31．___________毕业聚会 词汇拓展 1.you→(形容词性物主代词)________→(反身代词)________→(复数)________ 2．fair→(副词)________ 3．fall→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________ 4．hang(悬挂)→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________ 5．sudden→(副词)________ 6．agree→(名词)________ 7．blind→(名词)________ 8．physic→(形容词)________ 9．harm→(形容词)________ 10．invite→(名词)________ 11.paint→(名词)________ 12．knife→(复数)________ 13．Italy→(名词/形容词)________ 14．lady→(复数)________ 15．gentleman→(复数)________ 16．care→(形容词)________→(形容词反义)________ 17．suggest→(名词)________ 18．health→(形容词)________ 19．danger→(形容词)________ 20．tradition→(形容词)________ 21．choose→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________ 小学+初中+高中+努力=大学
小学+初中+高中+努力=大学 重点句型 1.You must________ ________ ________falling stones.你必须小心滚石。 2．________ you go walking in the hills，you ________ always wear proper clothes.无论什么时候在山里行走，你应该总是穿着合适的衣服。 3．It's ________ ________.没什么严重的。 4．Someone________ is born today can ________ to live about thirty－five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century.今天出生的人可以预计比19世纪出生的人多活35年。 1.情态动词 2．时态 3.被动语态 5.________ ________ ________ smoking.对吸烟说不。 6．I________ ________ to play dance music.我被选中去播放舞蹈音乐。 7．We can________ it ________ in the school kitchen，but it should ________ ________ at home.我们可以把菜肴放在学校的厨房热一下，但是应该在家里做好。 8．It's ________ ________ chicken and vegetables.它是用鸡肉和蔬菜做的。 9．I see________ ________ ________.我知道你的意思。
核心语法 Ⅰ.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
( )1.A.Telepho
nes his father.
B．Talks to his classmates.
C．Listens to his teacher carefully. ( )2.A.To play computer games.
B．To play together with her friends. C．To see a film with her friends.
( )3.A.One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. ( )4.A.It's 6：40. B．It's 7：15. C．It's 7：45.
( )5.A.Nod heads to each other.B．Shake hands.C．Bow to each other. Ⅱ.听短文，选择正确的答案。 ( )6.Who writes the letter? A．Editor. B．Mary. C．Linda.
( )7.What does the girl do after finishing her homework? A．Play computer games.B．Watch TV.C．Do some work. ( )8.What can the girl buy?
A．Clothes.B．Books.C．The things she likes. ( )9.What does the girl enjoy doing? A．Doing homework with her classmates. B．Doing homework alone.
C．Talking with her classmates.
( )10.How do you like the girl's parents?
A．They are careless.B．They are strict.C．They are unkind.
?You must be careful of falling stones.你必须小心滚石。
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·来宾二模)As we're students，we ________ obey the school rules. A．can B．may C．must D．could
( )2.(2015·贵港一模)—Look，someone left a book. 小学+初中+高中+努力=大学
小学+初中+高中+努力=大学
—Oh，yeah…This________be Kitty's.Only she likes to read this kind of books. A．can B．must C．may D．might
Ⅱ.用must(n't)，can('t)或need(n't)填空。 3．Children ________ play in the street.
4．—________ we hand in our exercise books today? —No，you ________.
5．You ________ take pictures in front of the building. 6．(2014·杭州)If you ________ smoke，please go outside.
?
情态动词must 的用法： (1)表示“必须，应该”，对于must 开头一般疑问句，若要作否定回答，可用needn't或don't have to，不用mustn't。如： —Must I come over tonight？我今晚必须过来吗？ —No，you needn't/don't have to.不必。 (2)mustn't 表示强力禁止，意为“不允许，一定不，不能，不可以”。如： You mustn't get to school late.你上学千万别迟到了。 (3)must 表示推测只用在肯定句中，意为“一定是，一定会”。其否定意义“不可能”，用can't be形式。如： —The light in her room is still on.She must be at home now.她房间的灯还亮着，她现在一定在家。 —She can't be at home.I saw her out just now.她不可能在家，我刚看见她出去了。 ?Suddenly I saw__a__baby__bear__playing with some sticks and stones.突然，我看见一只小熊正在玩一些棍子和石子。
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·宿迁)I heard Tom ________ when I walked past his room yesterday. A．sing B．singingC．to sing D．sang ( )2.(2014·黄石)—Where's Tonny now?
—I saw him ________ in the garden a moment ago and I told him ________. A．play；go home B．playing；to go home C．to play；goes home D．play；going home Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
3．They knew her very well.They had seen her ________ (grow)up from childhood. 4．I saw the students ________(play) basketball on the playground when I arrived. 5．She is often heard ________(sing) in the next room.
?
see sb./sth.doing sth.意为“看到……正在做……”(强调动作正在进行)，此词组常容易和see sb./sth.do sth.“看到……做过/经常做……”(强调全过程)混淆。试比较： I often see my child do his homework carefully.(经常性的行为)我经常看见我的孩子认真做作业。 I see my child doing his homework carefully.(正在进行的动作)我看见我的孩子正在认真做作业。 【拓展】 感官动词see，watch，hear，notice，look at后面都可以加do sth.或doing sth.做宾补；但是hear/see/watch/notice/look at sb.do结构变成被动语态时，do sth.的前面一定要加上to。如： The boy is heard to cry every day.人们听见这个男孩每天都在哭。 ?Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health．吃太多不合适的食物会有害健康。 Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·南宁模拟)You should take care of yourself and eat________. A．health B．healthyC．healthily D．more healthily 小学+初中+高中+努力=大学
小学+初中+高中+努力=大学
( )2.(2015·青海)Playing computer games too often ________ our eyes. A．is helpful to B．is harmful toC．is good for Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
3．We should exercise more to keep ________(health)． 4．Eating ________(health) is good for everyone.
5．The air pollution is ________ (harm) to Beijingers.
?(1)harm为动词或名词“损害；伤害”，形容词为harmful，常用结构为：be harmful to＝do harm to＝be bad for对……有害。如： Smoking is harmful to your health.＝Smoking does harm to / is bad for your health.吸烟对你的健康有害。 (2)health为名词，意为“健康”，常见短语be in good/bad health；形容词形式为healthy，常见短语keep/stay healthy；副词形式为healthily“健康地”。如： Although my uncle is old，he looks very strong and healthy.我的叔叔虽然老了，但他看上去还是很健壮。 A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.吃大量的蔬菜有助于你保持健康。 ?You may find__it__difficult__to__use chopsticks if you haven't tried before.如果你没有用过筷子，你可能发现用筷子很难。
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2015·柳江二模)All of us find ________ difficult to do the exercise. A．this B．it C．that
( )2.(2015·白银)—Did you have any difficulty in today's homework? —No，in fact I found________.
A．it very easy to doB．it very easy done C．it's very easy doingD．very easy to do
( )3.(2015·齐齐哈尔)I found ________ not very easy ________ to ride a bike. A．that；learn B．it；to learnC．that；to learn Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
4．Most young people find it exciting to watch a football match.(改为同义句) Most young people find ________exciting to ________ a football match. 5．I think it is interesting to watch American films.(改为同义句) I think ________ interesting ________ ________ American films.
?find＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.意为“发现或认为做某事怎么样”，当不定式作find，think，feel，make等动词的宾语，且有名词或形容词作宾语补足语时，必须使用it作其形式宾语，相当于其后所接的宾语从句。如： Some students find it difficult to study English.＝Some students find(that)it is difficult to study English.一些学生发现英语很难学。 ?sound/noise/voice
Ⅰ.单项选择。
( )1.(2014·贵港模拟题)The old washing machine makes loud________.I can't hear you clearly. A．voice B．noiseC．sound D．sounds
( )2.(2014·贵港质检题)At the foot of the mountain，you can hear the________of running water. A．sound B．noiseC．voice D．song
Ⅱ.根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
3．Many people like Wang Fei's songs because she has a sweet v________. 小学+初中+高中+努力=大学
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