细节理解题。由第二段和第三段,尤其是第三段中的“These people worked for long periods of time before they saw any payoff”.“这些人工作了很长一段时间才看到回报”,可知,成功的人在成功之前一直努力,最终抓住机会,获得成功。由此可知,很多人没有抓住机会,是因为他们没有持续付出努力。故选B。 【29题详解】
推理判断题。由第四段中的“It can be disheartening when you're starting out…Just when you feel like you're making rapid progress,you realize there's more to learn.”” 刚开始的时候,你可能会感到沮丧……就在你觉得自己进步很快的时候,你会意识到还有很多东西要学。可知,学习的过程开始很难,当你感觉你取得快速进步的时候,你会意识到有更多需要学习的东西。由此判断出,学习的过程是漫长的,有学不完的东西。故选B。 【30题详解】
细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“challenge the negative mind sets I had about my life and my body image.”可知,饮食紊乱导致作者的生活态度有时很消极。故选A。 【31题详解】
标题归纳题。纵观全文,尤其是最后一段When I look back, I find that many of the opportunities that allowed positive growth didn’t always appear easy or fun. They often appeared as something that looked like hard work. But when we focus, consistently show up, and put in hard work, it will result in candy.“当我回首往事时,我发现许多让我成长的机会并不总是那么容易或有趣。它们通常看起来像是很辛苦的工作。但是当我们集中精力,坚持不懈,努力工作时,就会得到糖果。”根据最后一段作者由被糖纸包裹的糖果联想到生活中被持续的努力所包裹的机。由此可知,D项“ 机会就像糖果包装一样”为最佳标题。故选D项。
D
China will continue to improve its policies and beef up support to speed up commercial use of the 5G network, an official with the country’s top industry regulator said on Tuesday.
Wen Ku, a spokesman for the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said the ministry will continue to support the development of the super-fast fifth-generation wireless technology by telecom carriers and encourage local authorities to come up with more support policies.
Chen Zhaoxiong, vice-minister of Industry and Technology, said that the development of the 5G network could give rise to massive opportunities in industrial growth and job creation. The
ministry will make continuous efforts to promote the use of 1000Mb broadband connections and expand the coverage of fiber-optical broadband services, he said. Meanwhile, the ministry will upgrade telecom networks and operation systems by the end of November to ensure that mobile phone users nationwide can switch service carriers without changing phone numbers, he said. He explained that it could require substantial (大量的) efforts as it involved the upgrading of operation systems of a total of 1.6 billion users in the country.
In the meantime, a “floor-price” will be set for low-income and elderly populations to further promote mobile networks, he said. In order to better protect the rights of consumers, the number of service packages offered by the telecom carriers will be trimmed(削减)by more than 15 percent this year, according to Wen. Carriers are also required to make public all their service packages and make them all available for the users, he added. “We will step up investigations on wrongdoings so that consumers can see their telecom bill plain and clear,” he said.
China has expanded the download speed of mobile broadband sixfold compared with five years ago, while the charges for broadband connections and mobile Internet were down by 90 percent, according to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.
China’s digital economy reached a total volume of 31 trillion yuan ($4.5 trillion), or 34.8 percent of its GDP, in 2018, according to the ministry.
32. Which of the following best explains “beef up” underlined in Paragraph 1? A. Obtain. Strengthen.
33. According to Paragraph 4 Chen Zhaoxiong’s attitude towards the 5G network is ______. A. uncaring
B. doubtful
C. positive
D. negative
B. Focus.
C. Attract.
D.
34. What can you know about the 5G network from the text? A. Its development could bring more chances in job creation. B. Its charges are higher than former networks. C. It is already widely used in commerce.
D. Its download speed is sixfold faster than former networks. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Advantages of 5G Network B. Efforts Made for 5G Network
C. Concerns for 5G Network
D. The Rapid Development of 5G Network 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】
这是一篇新闻报道。这篇文章报道了5G网络的发展以及为5G网络所做的努力。 【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段中China will continue to improve its policies“中国将继续完善政策 ” 和 to speed up commercial use of the 5G network, an official with the country’s top industry regulator said on Tuesday.“为了加快5G网络的商业使用,中国最高行业监管机构的一名官员周二表示。”此处指“加强”支持。由此推知,划线处的意思是“加强”。故选D。 【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“We will step up investigations on wrongdoings so that consumers can see their telecom bill plain and clear,” 我们将加强对不当行为的调查,让消费者清楚地看到他们的电信账单,”由此推知,根据第4段,陈兆雄对5G网络的态度是积极的。故选C。 【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中Chen Zhaoxiong, vice-minister of Industry and Technology, said that the development of the 5G network could give rise to massive opportunities in industrial growth and job creation.“工业和技术部副部长陈兆雄表示,5G网络的发展可能会在产业增长和创造就业”从文章中可知,5G网络的发展可以带来更多的就业机会。机会方面带来大量机会。故选A。 【35题详解】
标题判断题。根据第一段China will continue to improve its policies and beef up support to speed up commercial use of the 5G network, an official with the country’s top industry regulator said on Tuesday.“中国最高行业监管机构的一名官员周二表示,中国将继续完善政策,加大支持力度,加快5G网络的商业使用。”这篇文章讲述5G网络的发展以及它带来的好处。由此可知B项Efforts Made for 5G Network“为5G网络所做的努力”为最佳标题。故选B。
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s necessary to revise(复习) after lessons so that you can really understand, remember and use what you have learned. It is also important to revise before exams. ___36___
Find Your Place. To revise for an exam, you must first find a quiet and relaxing environment. ____37____ It should also be a place where you will not be disturbed.
Take Your Time. It’s a good idea to make revising part of your weekly routine. The best way to do this is to revise every school day. ____38____ Make sure that you study for no more than two hours every time, and that you take a little rest every half hour or so. This will keep you fresh and able to take in information.
Stay Organized. ____39____ If you are taking notes, organize them by subject, topic and date. That way when you have an exam, you can easily find the right notes to study to help you prepare.
___40___ At the end of every revision, review your notes carefully to check that you have understood what you have learned. You may also consider writing out revision cards. You can then use these as summary of the subjects that you have learned. A. Get Ready.
B. Check Your Progress.
C. It takes time to learn a new language. D. But don’t revise for too long at a time. E. Here is some advice on how to revise well. F. A place where you feel comfortable works best. G. It is helpful to set up a system so you are organized. 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. D 39. G 40. B 【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些如何复习的建议。 【36题详解】
根据上文提示“课后复习是很有必要的,这样你才能真正理解、记忆和运用所学的知识。在”再根据空格下文都是关于复习的建议。E项Here is some 考试前复习也很重要。承接上下文,advice on how to revise well.(下面是一些如何学好复习的建议。)切题。故选E。 【37题详解】
根据上文提示“为了准备考试,你必须先找一个安静放松的环境。”再根据下文提示“它也应该是一个你不会被打扰的地方。”承接上下文,F项 A place where you feel comfortable works best.(一个让你感觉舒服的地方效果最好。)切题。故选F。 【38题详解】
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