Unit 1 Topic 1
during [dj??r??] 在…期间 against [??genst]对着，反对 team [ti:m] 队，组 win
[win] 获胜，赢得
cheer [t?i?] 加油，欢呼；喝彩； football [futb?:l] 足球 practice ['pr?kt?s] v.&n.练习，实践 prefer [pr?'f?:(r)] 更喜欢，宁愿(选择)
row
[r??] 划船；n.(一)排，(一)行
quite [kwa?t] 相当，很，十分 join [d???n]
加入，参加；连接；会合
skate [ske?t] 溜冰，滑冰 cycle ['sa?kl] 骑自行车 tennis ['ten?s]
n.网球
player ['ple??(r)] n.比赛者，选手 rocket ['r?kit]
火箭
dream [dri:m] n.梦，梦想；v.做梦 grow [ɡr??] 成长,生长;发育;种植;变成 scientist [?sa??nt?st] n.科学家 future [?fju:t??(r)] n.将来 musician [英][mju?z??n]
n.音乐家，乐师
pilot ['pail?t] 飞行员，驾驶员 policeman ['p?li:sm?n] 男警察 postman ['p?ustm?n] 邮递员 fisherman ['fi??m?n] 捕鱼的人 jump [d??mp]
v.跳跃；n.跳跃；猛扑
spend [spend] 度过；花费(金钱、时间等) exercise ['eks?sa?z] 锻炼,做操;练习 baseball ['be?sb?:l] n.棒球 weekend [?wi:k'end] n.周末 part [pa:t] n.一部分 health [helθ] n.健康，卫生
popular [?p?pj?l?(r)]流行的,大众的，受欢迎的 world [?w?:ld] n.世界，全球
heart
[hɑ:t] 心脏，心；纸牌中的红桃
lung [l??] 肺；肺脏
healthy [?helθi] adj.健康的，健壮的
fit [f?t] 健康的；适合的；v.(使)适合；安装relax [r?'l?ks]
(使)放松，轻松
supper [s?p?] 晚餐
famous ['fe?m?s] adj.著名的 teammate [?ti:mme?t] n.队友
excited [?k?sa?t?d] 激动的，兴奋的 bad [b?d] 坏的，不好的 leave [li:v]
离开；剩下；n.假期，休假
pity [piti] 遗憾，可惜
Unit 1 Topic 2
ill [?l]
adj.有病的；不健康的
mind [ma?nd] 介意；关心；n.思想，想法 kick [kik] 踢
pass [pa:s] 传递，经过，及格 certainly [s?:tnli] 当然，肯定 somewhere ['s?mwe?(r)] adv.在某处 throw [θr??] n.扔，投，掷 fight [fa?t] v.争论；打仗(架)， teamwork [ti:mw?:k]合作，配合 angry [ang’ri]
生气，不高兴的
nothing ['n?θ??] 没有什么；没有一件东西 finish [英]['f?n??] 最后部分;结束v.结束;做完 grandfather [英][?gr?nf?e?(r)] n.爷爷；外公 invent [?n'vent] v.发明，创造 inventor [?n'vent?] v.发明者
court [英] [k?:t] 球场，运动场；法庭；法院 outdoors [?a?t?d?:z] 在户外，在野外 century ['sent??r?] n.世纪，百年 indoor [?ind?:]
在室内的 become [英][b?'k?m]
v.成为；变得
into [??ntu] 到……里；向内；变成 goal [ɡ??l] 进球;得分；(足球)球门；目标 through [英][θru:] 穿(通)过；从始至终； side [sa?d]
边，旁边；面，侧面
basket [ba:skit]
篮子；
follow [英][?f?l?u]
遵守规则;跟随;仿效；跟得上example [英][?g?zɑ:mpl] n.例子；榜样 hold [h?uld] 抓住，举办，保持； skill [skil] 技能，技艺 as [?z] 作为，当作 than [英][e?n]
prep.&conj.比
score [sk?:(r)] 得分；进球；n.得分，分数 lover [la:v?] 爱好者，热爱者 such [s?t?]
爱好者，热爱者
cricket [krikit] 板球 main [英][me?n]
adj.主要的
person [p?:sn] 人，个人 hero [hi?r?u] 英雄 cup [英][k?p] n. 茶杯，杯子 final [fainl] 最后的，最终的 grass [英][ɡrɑ:s]
n.草；草场；牧草
point [p?int] 得分，观点，要点，指出 hit [英][h?t] v.&n.撞，打，击中 bat [b?t] 球拍，球棒，蝙蝠
Unit 1 Topic 3
exciting [?k?sa?t??]令人激动的，使人兴奋的 relay race [英]['ri:le?] 接力赛 hear [英]['hi?] 听到 shall [??l] 好吗；要不要…… message [英]['mes?d?] n.消息，音信 theater [英]['θ??t?] n.剧场，戏院 line [英][lain]
n.线，线条
modern [英][?m?d?n] adj.现代的
Olympics [o?l?mp?ks] 奥林匹克运动会 motto ['m?t??] n.箴言，格言 ring [r??]
环形物(如环，圈，戒指)，电话铃声symbol ['s?mbl]
n.象征，标志
stand ['st?nd] n.站立，忍受 least [li:st] n.最少；最少量 nowadays ['nau?deiz] 现今，现在 compete ['k?mpi:t] 竞争，对抗 chance [t?ɑ:ns]
n.机会；可能性
host [英][h??st] v.举办，主办；主人；主持人 feel [英][fi:l] v.感觉，觉得；摸，触 beginning [bigini?] n.开头，开端
whether
[英][?wee?(r)] .是否
gold [ɡ??ld] 黄金；adj.金黄色的，金的 medal ['medl] 奖牌，勋章 badly [英][?b?dli] adv.坏，恶劣地 able [英]['e?bl]
adj.能够；有能力的
Review of Unit 1
really [英][ri?li]
真正的
another [??n?e?(r)] 再一;另一; pron.另一个 break [bre?k] 打破；损坏；撕开；n.课间休息 freestyle [英][?fri:stail] 自由泳，自由式
male [英][?meil] adj.男性的 swimmer [英][?swim?] 游泳者
record ['rek?:d]
记录；唱片
successful ['s?ksesfl] 成功的 Jamaican ['d??meik?n] 牙买加的 widely ['waidli] 普遍的，广泛的 regard [英][r?'ɡɑ:d]
v.把……看作
Unit 2 Topic 1
toothache [?tu:θe?k] n.牙痛 dentist [?dent?st] n.牙科医生 backache [?b?ke?k] n.背痛 headache [?hede?k] n.头疼 suggest [s??d?est] v.建议 fever ['fi:v?(r)] n.发烧；发热
cough [k?f]
n.&v.咳嗽
stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n.胃疼 coffee [英]['k?f?] n.咖啡 tea [英][ti:] n.茶；茶叶
enough [英][?'n?f] adj.足够的，充分的； boil [英][b??l]
v.沸腾；烧开；煮……
lift [l?ft] v.举起，抬起；n.(英)电梯 terrible [?ter?bl] adj.糟糕的；可怕的 flu [英][flu:] n.流行性感冒 medicine [?medsn]
n.药
suggestion [s??d?est??n] n.建议 candy [英]['k?nd?] n.糖果 brush [br??] v.刷；擦；n.刷子 tooth [tu:θ] n.牙齿
lie [lai] v.躺下，平躺 n.谎话 while [wail]
当…时候，然而
skateboard [skeitb?:d] n.滑板 cry [krai] 哭 ，大声叫 taxi ['t?ks?] n.出租车 X-ray ['eksre?]
X光照片；x射线；x光
serious [英][?s??ri?s]严重的；严肃的；认真的pill [p?l] n.药丸，药片 check [t?ek] 检查，查看 care [英][ke?(r)]
照顾，v.介意…在乎；关心sincerely [s?n?s??li] adv.真诚地 still
[英][st?l] adv.还，还是，仍然，依旧fruit [英][fru:t]
n.水果；果实
worry [英][w?ri] 担心，担忧 chemical [kemikl] 化学品 cigarette [sig?ret] 香烟 body [英]['b?d?] n.身体 disease [英][d??zi:z] n.病，疾病 harm [英][ha:m] 危害，伤害 smoker [英][sm??k?] v.吸烟的人 advice [?d?va?s] n.忠告，劝告，建议
Unit 2 Topic 2
tired [英]['ta??d] adj.疲劳的，累的 cause [k?:z] 促使,引起,使发生n.原因,起因 litter [英]['l?t?(r)] 废弃物，垃圾；v.乱丢杂物 dustbin [?d?stb?n] n.垃圾箱
fingernail [英][?f??g?ne?l] n.指甲 meal [英][mi:l] n.一餐(饭) without [w??ea?t] prep.没有 article ['ɑ:t?kl] 文章；东西，物品； even ['i:vn] 甚至，连(……都)；更 cancer ['k?ns?(r)] n.癌 energy [英]['en?d??]
n.能量，精力
necessary [英]['nes?s?r?] 必需的，必要的 active [??kt?v] 精力旺盛的;积极的;主动的 tomato [英][t??mɑ:t?u] n.西红柿，番茄 cabbage [?k?b?d?] n.卷心菜，洋白菜 staple [?steipl] n.主食，主打产品 wheat [?wi:t] n.小麦 salt [?s?:lt] n.盐 sugar [??ug?] n.糖 illness [英][??ln?s] n.疾病 weak [英][wi:k] n.虚弱的，无力的 ice cream [a?s kri:m] n.冰淇淋 force [f?:s] v.强迫，迫使 childhood [t?aildhud]
n.童年
plate [英][ple?t] n.盘子；板；片；牌；盆子 mad [英][maid] adj. 疯的 taste [英][teist] 品尝，品味
surprised [英][s?praizd] 惊讶的，吃惊的 watermelon [英][?w?:t?mel?n]
n.西瓜
potato [英][p??te?t??] n.土豆，马铃薯 sandwich ['s?nw?d?] 三明治(夹心面包片) strawberry ['str?:b?r?]
n.草莓 beef [英][bi:f] n.牛肉 biscuit [英][biskit]
n.饼干
etc [英][etset?r?] n.等等 shower [英]['?a??(r)] n.淋浴；阵雨 fact [英][f?kt] n.事实，现实
unhealthy [?n'helθ?]不健康的；会致病的
risk [英][risk]
危险，风险
possible [英][p?s?bl] adj.可能的
Unit 2 Topic 3
journalist [?d??:n?l?st] 记者，新闻工作者 question [英]['kwest??n]
n.问题；v.询问 go ahead (尤指经某人允许)开始,请吧 prevent [pr?'vent] v.防止，预防 build [英][b?ld]
v.增强；建筑；建造
finally [?fa?n?li] adv.最后；最终，终于 crowded [英][?kra?d?d] adj.拥挤的 sore [s?:(r)] (发炎)疼痛的，酸痛的 throat [θr??t]
n.喉咙
Internet [英]['?nt?net] n.互联网，因特网 themselves [英]['e?mselvz] 他们自己 habit [英]['h?b?t] n.习惯，习性 fat [英]['f?t] 胖的，肥胖的 happen [英]['h?p?n] 发生，出现 first aid 急救
happiness [英]['h?p?n?s] n.愉快，幸福 unhappy [英][?n'h?p?] adj.不高兴的，伤心的stretch [英][stret?] 伸展，延伸 equipment [英][I kwipment] 设备，器材 choose [英][t?u:z] 选择 instead [英][?n?sted] adv.代替，顶替
Review of Unit 1--2
cooker [英][kuk?] 厨灶，炉具 itself [itself] 它自己 off [?f] 离开
advise [英][?d'va?z] 劝告,忠告,建议 herself [h?:self] 她自己 kill [英][k?l] v.杀死，弄死 symptom [simpt?m] 症状
suitable [sju:t?bl] 合适的，适宜的 dose [d?us] 一剂，一服
instruction [instr?k?n] 说明，指南 carefully ['ke?f?l?]
认真地，仔细地，小心地
religious ['rilid??s] 宗教信仰的 except [iksept] 除…之外
war [w?:] 战争
athlete [??θli:t] n.运动员 oneself [英][w?n?self] pron.自己；自身 grandmother [英][?gr?nm?e?(r)] n.奶奶；外婆
Unit 3 Topic 1
hobby [英]['h?b?] n.业余爱好，嗜好 recite [r?'sa?t] 背诵，朗读 poem [p???m] 诗 maybe [英][?me?bi]
adv.可能，大概，也许 fond [英][f?nd] 喜爱的，爱好的 pet [英][pet] 宠物，宠儿 collect [英][k?'lekt]
v.收集，搜集
plant [英][plɑ:nt] v.种植，播种；n.植物 collection [英][k??lek?n] 收藏品，收集物 doll [英][d?l]
n.玩偶，玩具娃娃
coin [英][k??n] n.硬币 hate [英][he?t] v.&n.讨厌；恨 pop (=popular)adj.大众的，通俗的 scrapbook [英][skr?pb?k] n.剪贴簿
friendship n.友谊，友情 funny ['f?n?] 滑稽的，好笑的
stupid [英]['stju:p?d] adj.愚蠢的，笨的 ugly [英]['?ɡl?] adj.丑陋的；难看的 background [?b?kgra?nd] 背景 paper [?pe?p?(r)] n.纸，纸张 scissors [s?z?z] n.剪刀 glue [ɡlu:] n.胶水 cut [k?t] 剪，切，割 stick [英][st?k]
木棒(棍)，枝条；v.粘住，坚持 lazy [英]['le?z?] adj.懒惰的 title [ta?tl] n.标题，题目 passage [p?s?d?] n.章节，段落 introduction [??ntr??d?k?n] n.介绍，引进 everyday [evride?] 日常的，每天的 snake [英][sne?k] n.蛇 provide [pr?'va?d] 提供，供应
owner [???n?(r)] 主人，拥有着 comfort [k?mf?t] 安慰，抚慰 pig [pig] 猪 bath [bɑ:θ] n.洗澡；浴室；澡盆 pond [英][p?nd] n.池塘 dirty ['d?:t?]
adj.脏的
unfriendly [英][?n'frendl?] 不友好的
Unit 3 Topic 2
concert [英]['k?ns?t]
n.音乐会；演奏会
lend [英][lend] v.借(出)，把……借给 singer [英]['s???(r)] n.歌手，歌唱家 violin [英][?va???l?n]
n.小提琴
drum [英][dr?m]
n.鼓
instrument ['?nstr?m?nt] n.乐器；器械 folk [英][f??k] adj.民间的 classical [英][?kl?s?kl]
古典的；传统的
rock [英][r?k] 摇滚乐；岩石，大石块 jazz [d??z] 爵士音乐，爵士舞曲 type [英][ta?p] n.类型； v.打字 quickly [英][?kw?kli] adv.迅速地，很快地 age [eid?] 年龄，时代
wonder [英]['w?nd?(r)] n.奇迹；惊叹；想知道 composer [k?m?p??z?(r)] 作曲家，创作者 note [n??t] 记录，注释，笔记
press [英][pres] v.按，压；n.新闻界，出版社 smile [smail] 微笑，笑容
amazing [?meizing] 令人吃惊的，令人惊奇的 peace [pi:s] 平静，和平
culture [英]['k?lt??] 文化，文明 own [英][??n] 自己的； v.拥有，所有 south [sa?θ] n.南部；南方；
Unit 3 Topic 3
answer [英]['ɑ:ns?(r)] 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案；serve [s?:v]
(给……)提供；端上；服务
chat [英][t??t] v.&n.聊天，闲谈 news [nju:z] n.消息，新闻 museum [mju:ei?m] n.博物馆
roast [英][r??st] adj.烤的；v.烤(肉) duck [英][d?k] n.鸭子
agree [英][?'ɡri:] v.同意；应允
pleasant [英]['pleznt]令人愉快的，舒适的 brave [bre?v] adj.勇敢的
useful [英][?ju:sfl] 有用的，有益的 match [mait?] 比赛，火柴
dark [英][dɑ:k] adj.黑暗的；深色的； voice [v?is] 噪音，说话声 sell [sel] 卖，出售 hungry [h?ngri] 饥饿的 beat [bit] 打，打败 burn [b?:n] 燃烧，烧毁 stove [st??v]
炉子，火炉
goose/geese [英][ɡu:s]/ [英][ɡi:s] 鹅 disappear [dis ? pi?] 消失，灭绝 flame [fleim] 火焰 dead [ded] 死的 wake [英][we?k]
n.醒，醒来，叫醒
happily [英][?h?p?li] 快乐地，高兴地，幸福地 holy [美][?holi]
adj.神圣的
however [ha?’ ev?] 然而，尽管如此 solve [英][s?lv]
v.解决(问题)
factory [美][?f?kt?ri] n.工厂 closed [英][kl??zd] adj.关闭的
pray [英][pre?]
v.祈祷；祈求
Review of Units 3
lake [英][le?k] n.湖
laugh [英][lɑ:f] v.&n.笑，大笑；嘲笑
Unit 4 Topic 1
sky [英][ska?] n.天，天空 river [英][riv?] n.河，江
clear [英][kl??(r)] 清澈的;清晰的;明亮的;清楚
的
beauty [英]['bju:t?] n.美丽，美人 nature ['ne?t??(r)] n.自然；性质；种类 horse [英][h?:s] n.马
sheep [英][?i:p]
n.(.sheep)(绵)羊;羊皮;驯服
者
hen [hen] n.母鸡
cow [英][ka?] n.母牛，奶牛 thin [英][θ?n] adj.瘦的；薄的；稀的 rose [英][r??z]
n.玫瑰花 frog [英][fr?ɡ] n.青蛙
rainforest [英][?re?nf?r?st] n.(热带)雨林 thick [英][θ?k] adj.茂密的，厚的 forest ['f?r?st]
n.森林
ground [graund] n.地，地面 wet [wet] adj.湿的，潮湿的 cover [k?v?] v./n. 覆盖，掩盖，盖子 earth [英][?:θ] n.地球；土，泥；大地 surface ['s?:f?s] n.表面
nowhere ['n?uwe?] adv.无处，哪里都不 control [英][k?n'tr??l] v.&n.控制 climate [英][?kla?m?t] n.气候 die [英][da?] v. 死
wood [英][w?d] 木头,木材；(pl.)树木，森林 reason [英][ri:zn] 原因，理由，解释 protect [英][pr?'tekt] v.保护 southwest [英][?sa?θ'west] n.西南 feed [英][fi:d] v.喂(养)；饲养 bamboo [英][?b?m'bu:]
n.竹
less [英][les] 较少的；少于，小于
land [英][l?nd] n.陆地;土地v.登岸(陆)；降落 whale [we?l] n.鲸 sea [英][si:] n.海，海洋 ocean [英]['???n] n.海洋 fur [英][f?:(r)]
n.毛皮；皮子
bone [英][b??n] n.骨头,骨质 feature [fit??]
n.特征，特点，特色 Unit 4 Topic 2
earthquake [? θ kweik ] n.地震 strike [straik ] v.袭击，爆发，撞击 province [pr?vins ]
n.省份
missing [mising ] adj.失踪的，找不到的 mobile [m?ubail ] adj.可移动的 phone [f?un ] n.电话机 fire [fai? ] n.火
rainstorm [reinst?:m ] n.暴风雨 snowstorm [sn?ust?:m ] n.暴雪，雪暴 level [levl ] n.水平，级别，程度 sad [英][s?d] 难过的；(使人)悲伤的 calm [ka:m] adj. 平静的，镇定的 downstairs adv. 往楼下，去楼下
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