2019年中考英语真题试题
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
21. ( C )—Hi, Lucy. _______ is your birthday? —My birthday is on May 2.
A. What B. Why C. When D.Where 22. ( A )—Tony, don’t eat _______ class. —Sorry, I won’t do it again.
A in B on C. to D. by 23. ( B ) —How was the volleyball game yesterday? —Oh, it was fantastic! We ______ so much fun.
A. have B. had C. are having D. will have 24. ( B )—What does your brother look like? —______ .
A. He is outgoing B. He is really tall and thin C. He is a student D. He is in hospital
25. ( A )After we cleaned up the room, it looked________than before.
A. tidier B. tidiest C. worse D. worst
26. ( C ) ______ I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life.
A. Because B. So C. Although D. If
27. ( D )The government will take action to _______ the problem of heavy
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extracurricular burdens(课外负担) on primary and middle school students.
A. deciding B. decide C. solving D. solve 28. ( B ) —Reading a good book makes me happy. —_______. It also helps me a lot.
A. I don’t think so B. I think so C. I’m afraid not D. No way
29. ( D ) The most beautiful thing about learning is that ______ can take it away from you.
A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody 30. ( A )—______ ?
—Yes, I’d like some beef noodles.
A. May I take your order B. May I borrow your ruler C. What club do you want to join D. What size would you like 31. ( D )Stephen Hawing, a great scientist, had a strong will. His serious
illness never ______ him _______ living a meaningful and colorful life.
A. learned;from B. protected;from C. saved;from D. stopped;from 32. ( B ) —Excuse me, could you please tell me ______ ? —It’s on Center Street and across from the bank.
A. where can I find the library B. where I can find the library C. how far the library is from here D. how far is the library from here
33. ( C )—Have you watched the movie named Amazing China(《厉害了，我的国》)? —Sure, I have. _____ great achievements our country has made!.
A. What a B. What an C. What D. How
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34. ( D )Lucy is getting to be an old hand at drawing pictures.
A. a big hand B. first-hand C. inexperienced D.
experienced
35. ( A )I can’t go hiking with you this weekend because I have other fish
to fry.
A. I have more important things to do B. I have some fish to eat C. I’m free
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Space travel is nothing new. The first spacecraft with a human was sent up 36 space in 1961. Since then, people have not only traveled to space, 37 many of them have lived there in space stations for some time.
The Soviet Union(前苏联) sent the 38 space station into space in 1971. This space station was called Salyut 1. Salyut 1 39 as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments. The first group of astronauts lived there for 23 days. The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stations. At about the same time, the United States had 40 own space station, called Skylab.
Astronauts 41 in these space stations for a short time. However, it wasn’t until the late 1980s when The Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a 42 time.
Living in space stations seems to be fun, but astronauts face many problems. One of them 44 food. All the 43 on space station are put together on Earth and sent there by space shuttle. Because the food has to last a long time (sometimes up to three months), a lot of it has to be stored in cans. The space station does not have a fridge, but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh. Astronauts also eat many other foods 45 dried meat that do not need special care.
36. ( A ) A. into 37. ( B ) A. or
D. I need to cook fish
B. with
C. of
B. but C. unless
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38. ( C ) A. ones B. one C. first
39. ( B )A. found 40. ( C ) A. them 41. ( A )A. lived 42. ( C )A. more 43. ( B )A. am 44. ( C )A. apple
B. was built
B. they
C. was brought
C. its
B. played C. took
B. shorter B. is
C. longer
C. are
B. vegetable C. meals
45. ( A )A. such as
B. at last C. next to
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
Disney has made many cartoon movies. The princesses in the movies are often girl's favorite characters. From Snow White to Moana, every princess leaves a deep impression on people. However, have you noticed that Disney princess are changing?
In the early Disney cartoon movies, princesses like Snow White, Cinderella and Aurora from Sleeping Beauty are usually good-looking and kind-hearted. But they have to depend on others to get out of trouble and find happiness. They end up living happily with their princes.
Now, people still love those princesses, but more and more girls know they have to fight for their own happiness. Disney has noticed the change. So the princesses in its newer movies don’t just have good looks.
Merida from Brave is a good example. She was born as a princess and she likes going on adventures. She spends her days practicing archery(射箭术), riding her horse and experiencing the world around her. She loves her family, but she wants to take control of her own life.
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Some times ago, Disney even put up their “10 new rules for being a modern princess”. The rules include: Care for others; Live healthily; Don’t judge a book by its cover; Be honest; Be a friend you can trust; Believe in yourself; Right wrongs; Try your best; Be loyal and Never give up.
None of the rulers are about the looks of a princess. Anyway, one’s beauty is more valuable. Don’t you think so?
46. ( T ) Snow White is a good-looking and kind-hearted girl.
47. ( F )All Disney princesses can get out of difficulty and find happiness by themselves.
48. ( F )The princesses in Disney’s newer movies just have good looks. 49. ( T )Merida wants to take control of her own life.
50. ( T ) Disney has found it more valuable to have inner beauty than to just have good looks.
第二节 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Thirteen-year-old Cindy had been bullied(欺凌) at school for about two years. Her bag, keys and mobile phone had been stolen. She had also been knocked off her bicycle, kicked and punched(以拳重击).
Cindy tried to fight back, but it always seemed to be her, not the bullies, who got into trouble. She became so afraid of going to school that she started to be absent from her classes.
Finally, her headmaster set up a special plan, asking students to look after one another. He gave Cindy the courage to play the guitar in a school concert, Which gave Cindy new confidence and helped her respect from the other students. Gradually, the bullying began to stop.
Cindy’s story is not uncommon, but help is always there. All students in the
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