Unit 4 综合测试题
满分100分,考试时间90分钟
Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)
1.________protect the teenagers from the bad influences of bad websites on the mobile phone, the government is considering ________strict and effective measures to monitor them.
A. In order to;taking C. So as to;to take
B. So as to;taking D. In order to;to take
答案:A 句意为:为保护青少年免受手机不良网站的影响,政府正考虑采取严格有效的措施对其进行监管。so as to表目的不能放在句首,排除B、C,consider表“考虑”意思时其后只能接动名词作宾语。故选A。
2.—What a mess! You need to clean your bedroom ______ __after school.
—But the final exam is approaching. A. constantly C. thoroughly
B. mildly D. previously
答案:C 句意:—太乱了!放学后你需要彻底打扫你的卧室。—可是期末考试临近了。故选C。考查副词词义辨析。constantly“始终,一直”;mildly“轻微地”;thoroughly“彻底地”;previously“先前地,在先地”。
3.Jackson's doctor was arrested by policemen and________of murdering.
A. accustomed C. adjusted
B. accused D. charged
答案:B 考查动词。句意:杰克逊的医生被警察逮捕了并被指控
谋杀。accuse sb. of sth./charge sb. with sth. “指控某人某事”。
4.—You________part in the party in time. —Sorry,I was delayed by the accident. A. are supposed to take B. have supposed to take C. are supposed to have taken D. supposed to take
答案:C 句意:—当时你应该及时参加这聚会。—对不起,我因事耽搁了。be supposed to have done表示“应该??而未做”。
5.He failed the mid-term examination and only then________ how much time he had wasted.
A. he realized C. he had realized
B. did he realize D. had he realized
答案:B “only+状语或状语从句”放在句首时,主句顺部分倒装;再根据He failed the mid-term...及句意,主句应用一般过去时。
6.(2011·泰安高二检测)The chief editor demanded that the article________immediately.
A. must be submitted C. submits
B. would be submitted D. be submitted
答案:D demand作动词后接that从句时,从句中谓语动词常用虚拟语气,即“(should+)动词原形”;句意:主编要求立刻递交文件,应用被动语态。
7.Once we have________some knowledge, things do not become more difficult, but comprehensible.
A. required C. inquired
B. acquired D. inspired
答案:B 句意:一旦我们获得一些知识,事情不会变得更加困难,
而是容易理解。由句意可知选acquire,意为“获得”。
8.My father earns around ¥500 every month, which can hardly________the basic needs of our family.
A. support C. present
B. cover D. arrange
答案:B 此处cover意为“够??用”之意。句意:父亲每月挣500元,这几乎不够我们全家的基本生活费用。
9.—Have you finished your book report?
—Not yet. I couldn't________on it with so loud music next door last night.
A. draw C. direct
B. devote D. concentrate
答案:D concentrate on...意为“把思想集中于,全神贯注于”。而draw on意为“吸,抽”;devote常用作be devote to,意为“致力于??,献身于??”;direct意为“对准,指导”。
10.—Will you go to see the table tennis of the Guangdong Asian Games?
—________.
A. No way B. It depends C. Don't mention it D. By no means
答案:B 考查情景交际。句意:—你去看广东亚运会的乒乓球比赛吗?—那得看情况。no way“决不”;by no means表示“绝不”;It depends.“视情况而定”。
11.(2011·福州高二检测)On National Day,up________into the air. Then the crowd cheered up.
A. go the balloons B. did the balloons go C. went the balloons
D. the balloons went
答案:C 本题因方位副词up置于句首,其主语和谓语应用全部倒装结构,B项是部分倒装;A项的时态不对。句意为:国庆节那天,气球升入空中,然后人群欢呼起来。
12.So suddenly ________that the animals in the zoo looked very frightened during the total solar eclipse (日全食).
A. did the sky turn dark
B. the sky did turn dark
C. turned the sky dark D. was the sky turned dark 答案:A 句意为:日全食期间,天空突然变黑,以至于动物园里的动物看上去非常惊恐。在“so+adj./adv.+that...”句式中,若把so+adj./adv.部分放于句首,则主句用部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词提到主语前面。
13.The wild grass looked like a soft green blanket________the field.
A. covering C. cover
B. covered D. to cover
答案:A 本题考查非谓语动词作定语,blanket与cover存在主谓关系,因此用现在分词。
14.Today,we'll discuss a number of cases________parents have much difficulty in communicating with their children.
A. which C. why
B. as D. where
答案:D 先行词cases后面的定语从句缺少状语,用关系副词where。句意为:今天,我们将讨论一些父母很难和孩子们进行交流的情况。
15.—Did Linda see the traffic accident? —No,no sooner ________than it happened.
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