必修四 Unit 5 Theme Parks主题公园 I. Vocabulary theme n.主题;题目 central adj.中心的；中央的 cartoon n.漫画；动画片 be famous for以…闻名 roller coaster 过山车 whichever pron.无论哪一个； 任何一个 unique adj.独一无二的；仅有的 carpenter n.木匠 engine n.引擎；发动机 bald adj.秃头的 preserve vt.保存；保留 n.保护区 length n.长度；长 deed n. 行动；事迹 knight n.骑士；爵士 be modelled after根据…模仿；仿造 wizard n.魔术师 sword n.剑 joust vi.(指中世纪骑士)骑着马用长矛打斗 tournament n.锦标赛；联赛 souvenir n.纪念品 sneaker n.运动鞋 settler n.移民者；殖民者 athletic adj.运动的 translator n.译员；翻译 minority n.少数；少数民族 Futuroscope n.观测未来 （公园名，位于法国） various adj. 不同的；各种各样的 craftsman n.匠人；能工巧匠 jungle n.丛林 diver n.潜水员 creature n.生物；动物 in advance 提前 advanced adj.高级的；先进的 brand n.商标；牌子 get close to接近 come to life活跃起来 outing n.外出；短途旅行；远足 admission n.允许进入；入场费 承认 brochure n.小册子；指南 pirate n.海盗；盗版 fantasy n.幻想；怪念头 amusement n.消遣；娱乐 swing n.秋千； vi. vt. 摇摆 attraction n.有吸引力的事物；吸引 no wonder难怪；不足为奇 tourism n.旅游业 wherever pron.无论在什么地方；各处 shuttle n.往返汽车；航天飞机 freeway n.高速公路 II. Reading THEME PARKS— FUN AND MORE THAN FUN 主题公园——不单单是乐趣
Which theme park would you like to visit你愿意参观哪个主题公园 There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history.有各种各样的
主题公园，主题公园里有不同的公园，每个公园里几乎有各种东西：饮食，文化，科学，动漫，电影或历史。【注释：various adj.不同的；各种各样的；多方面的 many
and various各种各样的； a variety of/ varieties of种种； vary between …and…由…到…情况不等； vary from…to 由…到…情况不等； vary from不同于； vary in sth.在某方面不同； eg. 1) There’s a variety of dishes on the meanu.菜单上有种类繁多的菜肴。 2） The menu varies with the season.菜单随季节而变动。 3） Class numbers vary between 25 and 30.班级的数目从25到30不等。 考题：
1．There are________flowers and trees shown in the park and ________ people go to have a look.
A．a plenty of；many B．varieties of；various C．various；many D．quite a few；quite a little】
Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the
famous sights and sounds of a culture.一些公园以拥有最大的或最长的过山车而出名，别的公园则以展示令人满意的文化视听而出名。 Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!无
论你喜欢哪个、喜欢什么，有一个主题公园适合你！【注释：whichever and whatever you like = No matter which and what you like,引导让步状语从句从；另外，whichever与whatever还可以引导名词从句作主语、宾语或表语，但no matter +how/ when/ where/ what/ which/ who/ whom只能引导让步状语从句，不能引导名词从句。如：1） No matter what you say(= Whatever you say), he won’t believe you. （作状语） 2) It's a long trip whichever road you take. （作状语） 3) Whatever is left over is yours.剩下来的所有的都是你的.（作主语） 4) Whatever happens, we'll meet here tonight.不管发生什么事情，我们今晚都在这儿碰头（作状语）. 5) He seems to make enemies wherever he goes.他看上去走到哪儿敌人就树到哪儿. （作状语） 6) They made no
effort to hide their amusement whenever I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket.每当我从衣袋里拿出一包糖果的时候,他们毫不掩饰他们觉得好笑。（作状语） 7) I'll take whoever wants to go.（作宾语）谁想去我就带谁。 8) He can answer the question however hard it is.不管问题有多难他都能回答。（作状语）） 名词从句及让步状语从句考查：
1) (09皖) A good friend of mine from ___ I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.
A. how B. whom C. when D. which
2) (09苏) Many young people in the West are expeceted to leave ____ could be life’s most important decision — marriage— almost entirely up to luck. A. as B. that C. which D. what 3) (09陕) The how-to book can be of help to ____ wants to do the job. A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever 4) (09全) Could I speak to ____ is in charge of International Sales, please A. anyone B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who
5) Class regulations require ____ is the last to leave the classroom ___ off all the lights. A. who; should turn B. whom; shall turn C. whomever; turns D. whoever; turn
6) As is known to all, Australia was as a matter of fact ___ used to be a nation of prisoners. A. where B. which C. that D. what
7) The chief manager has decided to put ____ he thinks is energetic, clever and capable to the position of the leadership of the ompany. A. whatever B. whoever C. whichever D. whomever CDDCDDB】
The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland.你很可能最熟悉的主题公园
就是迪斯尼乐园。【注释： sb. be familiar with sth.某人对某物新熟悉。 Sth. be familiar to sb.某物被某人所熟悉。】 It can be found in several parts of the world and make your dreams come true, whether
travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.在世界几个地方能够看到迪斯尼乐园，能使你梦想成真，无论是穿越太空，参观海盗船，还是见你最喜欢的童话或迪斯尼卡通人物。【注释：①come ture变成现实，如：Eventually, all of his dreams came ture.②whether...or...引出dreams的具体内容。】 As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.当你漫步于梦幻般的充满娱乐的公园时，你可以在游行的队伍里或大街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。【注释：①wander vi. (1)（常与in, off
连用）漫游； 漫步；漂泊 eg. The children wandered in the woods.孩子们在森林里漫步。 (2)蜿蜒前进 eg. The river wanders through beautiful country.那河蜿蜒流过美丽的村庄。 (3)精神恍惚 eg. His mind is wandering.他神志不清。 ②fantasy n. 幻想；白日梦 eg. The young man lives in a world of fantasy.这个年青人生活在幻想的世界里。③amusement n.[u]娱乐，消遣；[c]娱乐活动，娱乐品 do sth. for amusement做某事以消遣 to one's amusement 让人感到愉快（有趣）的是 amused adj. 感到有趣的 be amused with/ at/ by以...为乐 amusing adj.有趣的，引人发笑的 考题：2．Though many people are ____ by the ____ performances of cheerleaders，they don’t think highly of them.
A．amused；amused B．amusing；amusing C．amusing；amused D．amused；amusing 】
Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant swinging ships to terrifying free-fall drops.当然，迪斯尼乐园也有很多令人兴奋的乘骑玩具，从巨大的摇摆船到令人害怕的自由降落. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.拥有这些迷人的东西，也难怪无论在哪个地方只要有迪斯尼乐园，哪里旅游业都蒸蒸日上。【注释；no wonder也难怪。】 If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!如果你想玩得开心，更好玩，请来迪斯尼乐
园！【注释：have fun玩得开心；好玩。注意这里的fun是不可以名词，其前面没有冠词。】
Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA, is one of the most unique theme parks in the world.多莱坞，位于美国东南部美丽的烟雾山上，是世界最独特的主题公园之一。 Dollywood shows and celebrates America’s traditional southeastern culture.多莱坞表演、庆祝美国传统的东南文化。 Although Dollywood has rides, the park’s main attraction
is its culture. 尽管多莱坞有乘骑游玩，但公园的主要迷人之处是他的文化。【注释：attraction n. (1) 吸引,
吸引力 eg. The idea of working for state-owned enterprises has little attraction to young people nowadays.现时去国营企业就职的想法对年青人没有多大吸引力。 (2) 引力 eg. The tides are caused by the attraction of the moon for the earth.潮汐是由月亮对地球的引力引起的。】Famous country music groups perform there all
year in indoor and outdoor theatres.一些着名的国家音乐队在室内室外剧场一年到头都有演出。【注释：
all year (= all the year round) 整年，全年 eg. The weather is so good here that we can swim all (the) year round.天气如此之好，以至于我们全年都能游泳。 】 People come from all over America to see carpenters and
other craftsmen make wood, glass and iron objects in the old-fashioned way.来自全美的人可以看到
木匠和其他艺人以老式的方式做木制的、玻璃的及铁制的物品。【注释： all over全部地，整个地：遍布整个地区或范围：eg. a cloth embroidered all over with roses.一块绣满玫瑰花的布】 Visit the candy shop to try
the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago, or take a ride on the only
steam-engine train still working in the southeast USA.参观糖果店来尝试150年前美国南方人所做的同
样的糖果，或乘坐现在在美国南方依然还在运营的蒸汽列车。【注释：①that Amerian southerners made 150 years ago是定语从句，修饰限制前面的先行词candy； ②still working in the southeast USA是现在分词短语作定语，修饰限定steam-engine train,该分词与被修饰的词之间的关系为主谓关系。（现在分词作定语，请参看
必修一第一单元第3页）】 You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world’s largest bald eagle preserve.
在世界最大的秃鹰保护区，你甚至可以看到美丽的秃鹰。【注释：preserve vt. 保护，维护，保存(使免受破坏)；保留 n．保护区 preserve sb./ sth.保护……免受……; preservation n．维护；保护；保持；保养
3．At minus 130℃，a living cell can be ________ for a thousand years.
A．spared B．protected C．preserved D．Developed 】
And for those who like rides, Dollywood has one of the best old wooden roller coasters, Thunderhead.对于那些喜欢乘骑的，多莱坞有一种最好的老式的木制过山车——雷暴云砧。It is world-famous for having the most length in the smallest space.它因在最小的空间拥有最长的线路而世界闻名。 Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about America’s historical southeastern culture!请到多莱坞来快乐地了解所有的有关美国东南部的历史文化。【注释： learning all about America’s
historical southeastern culture是现在分词短语作状语，表示同时伴随的情况。（关于现在分词作状语用法，请参看
必修一第四单元第12页及必修四第四单元第71页）】
If you want to experience the ancient days and great deeds of English knights and ladies, princes and queens, then England’s Camelot Park is the place for you.如果你想体验古代日子及英国爵士和女士、王子和女王的伟大功绩，那么英国的卡默洛特公园是你理想之处。【注释：deed n. 行为，行动：
一般意义上的行为或表现： eg. Deeds, not words, matter most.行动，而不是言辞，至关重要】 Every area
of the park is modelled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.公
园的每一处都是模仿亚瑟王和圆桌会议骑士时期的生活。【注释：model vt. 以…作模范：使得与一个选定的标准一致：eg. He modeled his manners on his father's.他以父亲的举止为榜样】 In one place, you can
watch magic shows with Merlin the Wizard.在一个地方，你可以看到魔术大师莫林的魔术表演。 If you want to see fighting with swords or on horseback, then the jousting area is a good place to visit.如果你想观看剑术或马上打斗，那么比武赛场是你参观的好去处。 If you do well there, King Arthur may choose you to fight in the big jousting tournament.如果你做得好，亚瑟王也许会选你在大型的马术枪术
相关推荐：
loading