Almost every Chinese person can say the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is well enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2015, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, plenty of people know the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired (解雇)because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her and criticized(批评) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips: 1) Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2) Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3) Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
8. How many people were hungry in the world in 2015 according to the UN World Food Program?
A. 200 million. B. Six million. C. 925 million. D. 625 million.
9. The underlined word “leftover” means in Chinese. A. 过期的 B. 剩余的 C. 腐烂的 D.难吃的 10. What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story? A. Many Chinese restaurants waste a lot of food.
B. Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.
C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food. D. Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food. 11. According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because . A. food comes from very hard work B. six million children die of hunger every day C. there is enough food to feed all the people D. Chinese are hospitable and generous
D
Izzy, nine years old, saved her father, Colm’s life after he had a serious allergic reaction(过敏反应). She restarted her father’s heart by kicking him in the chest(胸) after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.
Izzy’s mother, Debbie, called 999 at once but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so she decided to use CPR(心脏复苏术).
However, she quickly found her arms weren’t strong enough, so she stamped on her father’s chest. Her mother then did some more chest compressions(按压) until the doctor arrived .
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Izzy, who has got a bravery award by her school, said, “I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn’t strong enough to use hands. I was quite frightened. The doctor said I might be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint(脚印) on his chest.”
“She’s a little star,” said Debbie, “I was upset but Izzy really helped. I just can’t believe what she did. I really think all children should learn first aid(急救). Izzy did CPR, then the doctor came. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital.”
Truck driver Colm, 35, had a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital. After he got better, he was sent home. But it happened again the next day. The second attack was so serious that it almost stopped him from breathing, his blood pressure(血压) dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment. He has now made a full recovery(痊愈) from his suffering.
12. Izzy kicked her father in the to restart his heart. A. arm B. foot C. head D. chest 13. What’s the right order of the events?
1.Izzy kicked Colm. 2. Debbie called 999.
3. Izzy learned CPR. 4. Colm’s heart stopped. A. ③①②④ B. ④②③① C. ③④②① D. ④③①② 14. What does the sixth paragraph mainly talk about?
A. What happened to Colm. B. Colm’s present job. C. What caused Colm’s allergy. D. How doctors treat Colm. 15. What can we learn from the story?
A. Debbie was too afraid to do anything for her husband. B. Colm has had the allergic reaction twice.
C. Izzy has got an award for her bravery by hospital.
D. Doctors didn’t do any treatment on the way to hospital. 四、词汇
A. 根据句意、释义或中文提示完成下列句子。
1. He was one of the greatest _____________（工程师）in history.
2. That man ______________(注意) the small key and then put it into the box. 3. When you _____________ (经过) the bank，turn right.
4. It’s said that the world will change a lot during the next two______________. (世纪)
5. Yesterday David asked me to fix his __________ (损坏的) bike. B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. My dog’s birthday is on the _____________ (nine)of June. 7. It's easy to walk from your building to_____________ (I). 8. The MP4 is ___________(expensive) of the two.
9. He _____________（raise）some money for the poor children this Sunday, isn’t he?
10. Who first _____________ (think) of the idea? Daniel did. 11. How many _________(life) does the doctor save this week?
12. Be careful with the dogs. They are those (policeman). 13. “Why are you so late again?” Mr. Smith said _______(angry). 14. The black cat got three ________(mouse) last night.
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15. “Here it is.” Andy said to (he). 五、句型转换
根据所给句子意思，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处的正确答案。每空仅限一词。
1．Suzy got a letter from her best friend three days ago．（改为同义句） Suzy her best friend three days ago.
2．Mr. Frank taught his little son to play ping-pong last Sunday afternoon．（改为否定句） Mr. Frank his little son to play ping-pong last Sunday afternoon. 3．My grandpa is already 80 years old，but he can still take care of himself．（改为同义句） My grandpa is already 80 years old, but he is still to after himself. 4. It is about fifteen minutes' walk from my home to Suzhou Amusement Park. （对划线部分提问）
is it from your home to Suzhou Amusement park? 5．He went to school．He didn't have breakfast this morning．（合并句子） He Went to school breakfast this morning.
六、任务型阅读
I am Lily. I have a piece of good news to tell you. We have a new apartment(公寓).The rooms are small, but they are all comfortable. There are more rooms here than in our old apartment. This is good because now I have my own room. In the old apartment, I must share a room with my sister.
My bedroom is my favourite in our apartment. I can be alone in it. I can read and draw. I can listen to music. I can play games and send my friends e-mails on my computer.
My second favourite room is the kitchen. I like helping my mother cook my meals. She is a very good cook and often teaches me how to make different kinds of dishes. She lived in Morocco when she was a girl, and she can cook Morocco food. It is delicious.
根据短文内容，完成表格。 Lily’s apartment The old apartment It has 1 rooms than the new apartment and I share a room 2 my sister. The rooms are small, but they are all 3 ·My favourite room is my 4 .I can be 5 in it. I can read and draw. I can listen to music. I can play games 6 my computer and send e-mails 7 my friends. ·The kitchen is my 8 favourite room. I can help my mother with 9 kinds of dishes . My mother’s Morocco food is 10 . The new apartment 1.__________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.___________ 5._____________
6.__________ 7.___________ 8.____________ 9.___________
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10.____________
七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。
One night after I went to bed, I felt very thirsty and I had to get up for some w___1____. Suddenly I h___2___ a strange noise. I looked o____3___ from my back door and saw a big flying saucer(碟)! It had blinking (闪烁的) light on it and it also made a l___4___ noise.
I watched from the back door and saw a strange door on the side of the flying saucer. Then I saw a strange man walk out. He had two bright green eyes and he was moving towards me. Oh, he must be an alien(外星人)! He was tall. He didn’t look scary(受惊的) but had a smile on his face. He looked so f___5___. The alien saw my cat and played with it happily. Then he walked to the garden. He p___6___ some flowers and took some with him. He smelt and made a big noise. That woke up my parents and also my n___7__. Everyone came to see what h___8__. When they saw the alien, they were a little scared. The alien was happy, and then he turned around and walked into the flying saucer. Then it flew away and we couldt’t see it any m___9__. Suddenly my mum saw some strange flowers that she had never seen before in the garden. My mum said they must be the alien’s special p___10__ to us. 八、书面表达
你们班准备暑假去上海迪斯尼乐园玩（Disneyland），请根据所给信息写活动安排
1. 7月1日出发，坐火车到上海两个小时
2. 每个人准备好充足的食物和饮料。最好不要在园区买东西因为太贵
3. 下火车后，将乘地铁到迪斯尼乐园。从出口出来，直走，在第四个路口左拐，迪
斯尼乐园就在我们面前
4. 在园区可以闻花香听鸟叫，参加一些有趣的活动，但记得保护花草树木不能践踏
或采摘 5. …… 注意事项：
1.词数80词左右（给出的提示词不计）； 2.文章中不能出现真实姓名校名等信息； 3.文章中必须包含主要信息，并作适当发挥；
A trip to Disneyland
I am happy to know our class will go to Shanghai Disneyland this summer. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案 一、单选题
1-5 DCBAC 6-10 BBACC 11-15 CDCAD 16-20 CDDBB 二、完型填空
1—5 BACCD 6—10 CBBDB 11—15 CDDBB 三、阅读理解
1-3 DBC 4-7 CACC 8—11 CBDA 12—15 DCAB
四、词汇
1. engineers 2. noticed 3. pass 4. centuries 5. broken
6. ninth 7. mine 8. the more expensive 9. is going to raise 10. thought
11.lives 12. policemen’s 13.angrily 14.mice 15. himself 五、句型转换
1. heard from 2. didn’t teach 3.able ,look 4.How far 5.without having 六、任务型阅读
1. fewer 2. with 3. comfortable 4. bedroom 5. alone
6. on 7. to 8.second 9. different 10. delicious 七、缺词填空
1. water 2. heard 3. out 4.loud 5.friendly 6. picked 7.neighbour(s) 8. happened 9. More 10. Presents 八、书面表达
A trip to Disneyland
I am happy to know our class will go to Shanghai Disneyland this summer. We plan to leave on the first of June by train. It will take us about two hours to get there. Our teacher tells us to prepare plenty of food and drinks because they are too expensive in Disneyland. After we get off the train we will take an underground to Disneyland. Then we get out at the exit, walk straight on and take the fourth turning on the left,the Disneyland is in front of us. When we arrived at the Disneyland, we can have a good time. we can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. There are also many interesting things to do. But we should remember not to pick the flowers or walk on the grass. It’s not polite to do so.
We are all looking forward to visiting Shanghai Disneyland. We hope that day will come soon.
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