2019-2020学年人教版英语八年级下册
Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
第一课时 Section A (1a-2c)导学案
【学习目标】
能正确的使when 与at the time of引导的时间状语从句交谈过去进行的事。
【重难点】
能初步交谈过去进行的事学习了解过去进行时的构成及用法。 【预习案】 翻译下列短语
1)步行回家________________ 2)等待 ____________________ 3)(闹钟)发出响声 ___________________4) 接电话___________________ 5)at the time of _________________ 6)take a hot shower _____________ 【探究案】一、Task 1 Listening & speaking. (1b& 1c)
Task 2 Listening & speaking(2a-2c)
二、仔细观察下面的对话,用“_____”标出对话中所出现的时间,并补全句子.
1. A: What are you doing now? B: I am doing my homework now. 2. A: What were you doing at 9 o’clock last night? B: I was doing homework.
C:_________________________________(我正在打扫我的房间). A: What were you doing when your mother came back yesterday? B:I ______________________________________(我正在讲电话). 试总结:对话1用了______进行时态,对话2用了__________进行时态. 过去进行时主要表示在____________或_________进行的动作。 其构成为_________________。
常与at that time, this time yesterday,just then, at nine yesterday, 等表示明确有具体的时间状语。 eg:(1)I was doing my homework at this time yesterday. (2)I was eating dinner when the phone rang. 具体的句型为: 肯定句:主语+___________+其他。 eg:They were having a meeting that time. 否定句:主语+__________+其他。
eg:They weren’t having a meeting that time. 一般疑问句____________+主语+__________+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答:No,主语+wasn't/weren't. eg:Were they having a meeting that time? Yes, they _________. No, they_________. 达标拓展:
1、写出本课的主要语法结构:过去进行时构成__________________________
具体用法:过去进行时表示在_____________某一时间内___________或___________的动作。和一般过去时的区别: 【堂堂清】 I.选择题
1.What______you__________at this time yesterday? A.did, do B.are, doing C.were, doing 2.I _____breakfast when I heard the news.
A.have B.had C.am having D.was having 3.What_____you ____at 10:00 yesterday morning? A.did,do B.are,doing C.were,doing D.was,doing 4.I called Mr.Wang yesterday, but he didn’t____.
A.pick out B.pick up C.were,doing D.was,doing 5.Jimmy_____TV at the time of the rainstorm.
A.will watch B.watches C.is watching D.was watching Ⅱ。根据上下文内容填空。
Mary: What ______ you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didn’t pick ____.
Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.
Mary: I see. I called _____ at 8 and you didn’t _______ then either. Linda: What was I doing at 8? Oh, I know. When you called, I was ______ a shower.
Mary: But then I called again at 9.
Linda: Oh, I _____ sleeping at that time. Mary: So early? That’s strange.
Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why _____ you call so many times?
Mary: I needed help with my homework. So while you were ________,
I called Jenny and she helped me.
Unit5第二课时Section A 3a—4导学案
【学习目标】1.能会背本课的单词alarm,begin,heavily,suddenly,strange。短语go off ,pick up(=pick up the phone)。 2、能正确使用过去进行时初步交谈过去发生的事。
【重难点】学生能够使用过去进行时谈论曾经发生的事情. 【预习案】根据下列汉语提示识记并默写。
1.进入梦乡___________ 2.逐渐变弱_________ 3.wake up _________ 4.at first______
5.make sure___________6.take photos/take a photo_________ 7.listen to the radio____________8.right away__________ 9.a car accident_______________10.in a mass_____________ 【探究案】辨析when和while
When“当……时”其谓语可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词 The sun was rising when we got there.
While “当……时,在……期间”其谓语动词必须是延续性动词,常用于过去进行时态中。
While he was walking in the park,the accident happened.
总结:When 与while: 都是 “ 当……的时候”。后接的动词用过去进行时,多选用___________; 而后接的动词用一般过去时态时,用_______. 针对练习:用when和 while填空
1.My mother was doing the housework______I was doing my homework. 2._____________my father came back, I was watching TV. 3.____________he went out, it was raining.
4.____________Tom was cleaning his room, the telephone rang. 5.We were playing outside_________it began to rain.
【堂堂清】
一、首字母填空
(1)Hurry up,or you will m_______the bus.
(2)She began to play the piano w_______she was five years old. (3)He has so m_______friends.
(4)Tom rushed into the house w_____ his mother was cooking.
(5)I s_____remembered that I didn’t bring my key.
三、单选
1.When I saw a stranger riding on my bike, I _____the police. A.call B.ask C.called D.asked
2.What ____you_____when your mother came back? A.are;doing B.were;doing C.did;do D.was;doing 3.What______she _____at this time yesterday?
A.did;do B.have;done C.was;doing D,are;doing 4.He didn’t go there. I didn’t go there,_____. A.too B.also C.either D.neither 5.While she _____,I was watching TV.
A.was cooking in the kitchen B.gets out of the room C.comes to visit me D.is working 四、补习对话。
1.A:What were you doing_______the rain started? B:I was______a movie in the theater. A:Was your sister______you?
B:No.She left the theater______it was raining.
2.A:What were you _______when I caller you up this afternoon? B:I_______doing my homework.
A:You’re lying.You were ______in the pool, I think. 3.A:What _____to you yesterday?
B:_________I was walking down the street, a car knocked into me. A:Were you hurt badly?
B:No.It was not serious. ________the car knocked into me,I jumped onto it.
4.A:What were you doing________eight o’clock this morning? B:I was ________a book. What ______you? A:I was ________my bedroom.
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
4.Lucy________(leave) here two days ago.
5.Can you tell me which team_________(win) the game last night? 第三课时Section A 3a—4c导学案
【学习目标】
1、能会背本课的生词realize, make one’s way.继续学习巩固过去进行时的构成及用法。
2、能正确的使用when, while 与at the time of引导的时间状语从句初步交谈过去进行的事 【重难点】
学习了解过去进行时的构成及用法。 【预习案】
翻译下列短语:
1.考虑________________ 2.在路边__________________ 3.动物帮助热线_________________ 4.等待__________________ 5.在某人去学校的路上_______________ 【探究案】 1.听力练习 2.Pair work:根据1b、1c的内容,用when while完成A、B小组之间的练习。
A: When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her way to school.
即学即练:根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。 1.上周我们国家发生了什么大事?
What __________ _________ __________in our country last week? 2.昨天哪个队赢得了学校篮球比赛? _______ ________ _________ the school basketball matches yesterday? 3. 在他回家的路上,他在路边看到一位老人。
He saw an old man______ ________ _______ ________ the road when he_________ _________ _________ _________ _________. 【堂堂清】
一、1.Linda happened_________(meet) her old friend yesterday.
2.Kate was waiting for _________(help) her classmates. 3.Bob was making _________(he) way to Beijing.
二、补全对话。
A: Now, Mr. Adams, what were you doing between 7:00 and 9:00PM last night?
B:____1______
A:Were your wife and children with you? B:No, they weren’t. A:_____2___
B:They were watching TV at home.
A:I see. Was it raining when you went into the cinema? B:Yes, I think so. A:_____3_____
B:No. It wasn’t raining hard.
A:When you left the cinema, was it raining then?
B:__4______
A:And was your wife waiting for you outside? B:No, of course not.
A:__5_____Someone saw you outside the cinema, in the rain, carrying an umbrella, with your wife-and it was 7:30 p.m.
A;Were you carrying an umbrella? B;Yes, I mean, no, it wasn’t. C;Did you walk home alone? D;What were they doing? E;I don’t think you’re telling the truth. F;I was seeing a film in the cinema.
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