职称英语卫生类A级阅读理解专项试题(二) 一、阅读理解（共35小题,共105.0分）下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容，从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 第1题 Japanese Car Keeps Watch for Drunk Drivers A concept car developed by Japanese company Nissan has a breathalyzer-like detection system and other instruments that could help keep drunk or over tired drivers off the road. The car's sensors check odors inside the car and monitor a driver's sweat for traces of alcohol. An in-car computer system can issue an alert or even lock up the ignition system if the driver seems over-the-limit. The air odor sensors are fixed firmly and deeply in the driver and passenger seats, while a detector in the gear-shift knob measures perspiration from the driver's palm. Other carmakers have developed similar detection systems. For example, Sweden's Volvo has developed a breathalyzer attached to a car's seat belt that drivers must blow into before the engine will start. Nissan's new concept vehicle also includes a dashboard-mounted camera that tracks a drivers alertness by monitoring their eyes. It will sound an alarm and issue a spoken warning in Japanese or English if it judges that the driver needs to pull over and rest. The car technology is still in development, but general manager Kazuhiro Doi says the combination of different detection systems should improve the overall effectiveness of the technology. \example, if the gear-shift sensor was bypassed by a passenger using it instead of the driver, the facial recognition system would still be used,\the system, but aims to use technology to cut the number of fatalities involving its vehicles to half 1995 levels by 2015. The car's seat belt can also tighten if drowsiness is detected, while an external camera checks that the car is keeping to its lane properly. However, Doi admits that some of the technology, such as the alcohol odor sensor, should be improved. \it's going to register, so we need to study what's the appropriate level for the system to activate,\In the UK, some research groups are using similar advanced techniques to understand driver behavior and the effectiveness of different road designs. 跟多试卷请访问《做题室》www.zuotishi.com
Which of the following statements is NOT true of the Japanese concept care? A It has a sensor system that could issue a warning if the driver is drunk. B It has sensors that detect traces of alcohol inside the car. C It has sensors locked up in the ignition system. D It has a breathalyzer-like detection system. 【正确答案】：C 【本题分数】：3.0分 【答案解析】 选项A、B、D所述内容都可在短文的第一、第二段中找到。第二段最后一个句告诉我们，传感器装在司机和乘客的座椅里，而不是在点火系统里，所以选择C。 第2题 What has Volvo developed? A The same detection system mentioned in the previous paragraph. B A breathalyzer attached to a car's seat belt. C A smart car seat belt. D An intelligent engin 【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：3.0分 【答案解析】 短文第三段告诉我们，沃尔沃公司也发明了一种相类似的酒精检测装置，安装在保险带上。所以B是正确选择。 第3题 What is the function of the camera mentioned in Paragraph 4? A It monitors the driver's eyes to see if he needs a rest. 跟多试卷请访问《做题室》www.zuotishi.com
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