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最新人教版八年级英语下册第一单元Unit1全单元学案

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Unit 1 what’s the matter?

Section A(1a-2c)第一课时

【学习目标】

1.重点句型What’s the matter?

I have a cold/stomachache/toothache/fever/headache/backache/sore throat. 2.学会关心自己和他人。 【学习重难点】

学会用英语表达身体的不适并能听懂表达人身体不适的状况。 【前置学习】 一、英汉互译:

1. arm _______ 2. stomach _______ 3. throat _______ 4 . back ________

5. ear __________ 6.eye _________ 7. foot (复数)________ 8. hand _______ 9. head _______ 10. 腿 _______ 11. 嘴,口______ 12. 脖子 _______ 13. 鼻子 _______ 14. 牙齿(复数) ______ 二、翻译句子 :

---- 你怎么了?--- 我感冒了/背疼/牙疼/胃疼咽喉疼 ---- _____________________?

----_____________/____________/________/_________/__________ 【展示交流】

1a Look at the picture, write the correct letter 〔a-m〕for each part of the body. 1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names ( 1-5). 2a,2b Listen and fill in the blanks . 1c,2C. Pair work

Look at the pictures. What are the students’ problems? Make the conversations. A: What’s the matter? B I have ----- A: You should ---- B: That’s a good idea . 【合作探究】

1.have a cold的意思是“感冒,着凉”为固定词组,have 表示生…病,解释下列词组的意思。have a sore throat _________ have a sore neck __________ have a fever _______________ have a headache ______________ have a stomachache _____________ have a toothache ______

2.What’s the matter?怎么了,其后常与介词with 连用。类似的问句还有: What’s wrong (with )you? What’s the trouble (with you)? What’s your trouble? What’s the matter with Ben? (改为同义句)What’s _______ with Jim?

3.That’s a good idea. 好主意= Good idea.用语对别人的建议、忠告,表示赞成。 -我们去游泳吧?---Let’s go swimming -好主意 ---__________ _________.. 4语法:情态动词should的用法

1)should 常用来表示劝告、建议、认为某人应该做某事。

2)should 本身不能单独作谓语,必须和动词原形连用。should 没有人称和数的变化,其否定形式为shouldn’t.

如:We__________ study hard.我们应该努力学习。

You_________ play computer games.你不应该玩电脑游戏。 【达标拓展】

一、根据句意和首字母提示,完成下列单词拼写。 1. We walk with our l________.

2. Yesterday I had a bad c________, so I didn't go to school 3. What's the m________ with you?

4. We hear with our e_______ and see with our e________. 5. He usually goes to school on f________. 6. I have a t____ __, so I want to see a doctor. 二、选择

1. -________ -I have a headache.

A. What's the matter, Judy? B. Where are you, Judy?

C. Who are you? D. What are you doing, Judy? 2. People smell (闻)with their________. A. noses B. ears C. hands D. mouths

3.- Do you often brush(刷) your________? -Yes, I do. A. tooths B. toothes C. teeth D. teeths 4. ―What's the matter with you? ―________.

A. I'm glad B. I have a cold C. I have something to do D. Sorry, I don't know 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. An apple a day________ (keep) the doctor away.

2. He didn’t go to school because of his ________ (ill). 3. He brushes his _________ (tooth) every day. 4. We walk with our __________ (foot).

5. He should _________ (have) some hot water. 6. Look! A dog _________ (lie) at the door.

7. He was ill yesterday. But now he feels much ________ (well) 8. My mother _________ (have) a cold three days ago.

【学后反思】通过本节课的学习,我学会的是:__________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 【教后反思】但感到自己有待提高的是:________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

(Section A 3a----4c ) 第二课时

【学习目标】掌握词汇及句型。

【学习重难点】学会关心、照顾他人。 【前置学习】 翻译词或短语

1.感冒____________ 2.发烧 ____________ 3. 胃疼___________ 4.牙疼 _____________ 5.咽喉痛 ______________ 6.背疼_____________

7.躺下来休息 ______________ 8.看牙医_____________ 9.多喝水 ______________ 10.含蜂蜜的热茶 _______________ 【展示交流】

检查预习情况,组内检查。

Look at the picture and complete the conversation . Then practice it in pairs .

A: What’s the matter ?

B: I’m not feeling well ,I have a------- A: When did it start ?

B About ________days ago . A You should ------ A: I think so ,thank you . Group work

Role play the conversations.

【合作探究】 1.Yes ,I think so.

So “这样,如此”,在此句中是代指上面的内容 ,如:Don’t say so._________.

2.illness是由形容词ill+名词后缀ness构成,表示名词疾病,再看看下面的单词,猜一猜它们的含义吧,相信你一定能做对!

happiness business kindness 3.I’m not feeling well.我感到不舒服。

feeling作系动词,“感觉,觉得”,后面常跟形容词。feel well “感到身体健康.” I’m not feeling well.此句的同义句是 I don’t feel well. I feel ill.

-What’s the matter with Tony? -He doesn’t _________ _________.他感到不舒服。 4.I hope you feel better soon.

此句中you will feel better soon 是一个从句,作hope的宾语。如:I hope you can come to my party.意思是__________________________ hope to do sth /hope +that 从句

我希望得到那本书。I hope _______ _______ the book. I hope that______ ______ ______ the book.

5.advice “劝告、建议”是不可数名词,”一条建议为” a piece of advice. Can you give me ________ _______?你能给我一些建议吗? 【达标拓展】一、单项选择。

1.This math problem is so difficult that only ____students can work it out. A. a few B .few C. a little D .little

( )2.I’m not feeling very _____at the moment. A. good B .well C. better D .best

( )3.Eating a _____diet to stay healthy. A .balance B .balancing C .balanced ( )4.Let’s go to the teacher for____.

A. a advice B .an advice C. some advice D. some advices ( )5.You look ill. Why _____to see the teacher? A. not go B. don’t go C. not going D .not to go ( )6.Li Ping ___a bad cold. Call the doctor, please. A. have B .has C .is D. does

( )7.You shouldn’t drink ______water before sleep.

A. too much B. too many C .much too D. many too

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