沪教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——语法填空(真题)B卷

沪教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——语法填空（真题）B卷

姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________

一、 语法填空 (共30题；共71分)

1. （1分）He expects________(finish) his report about animals in a month. 2. （1分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the healthy development of the big cities.

A report by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's love for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are choosing bikes instead________cars to make short journeys in cities. Since the start of shared________, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among ________people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s,________ also among the old people who are over sixty.

The shared bikes, like Mobike and Ofo ,________useful to people. You can use them by simply using your smart phone. People can ride these shared bikes ________ some places where the subway and bus don't go.

________,bad things happen. Some people damage the QR code(二维码) on the bike, or use their own lock, which causes trouble to other users. In my________, it's difficult to turn these people's ideas in a short time. Therefore, bike-sharing companies like Mobike and Ofo need to something. For ________,people who damage the bike should pay for their actions. Also, because people use________real names to register(注册) as a user, it's a good way to connect to one's personal credit.

3. （1分）Shakespeare, who devoted himself to writing novels, plays and poems, ________ (consider) to be the greatest writer in the English language, even today.

4. （1分）（2016?金华）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. One photo ________ (catch) my eye. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the whole world.

Duke was an interesting name for such ________ little dog. But he was my friend from the moment I could walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I read ________(book). When I went outside ________(play) games, he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off feeling proud of ________(him). When he was hungry he would carry his food dish in his mouth and drop ________ at my mom's feet. When I was sick, he refused to leave my bed until I got ________ (well) than before.

I learned a lot from Duke. I learned that a short sleep at noon could be good ________ you. I learned that simplest dinner can be delicious ________ you eat it with great enjoyment. I learned that life can be good when you live it with love and joy. ________ (sad), I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a dog.

To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how to love and to be loved. 5. （1分）There are many different ________(kind) of skirts in the shop.

第 1 页 共 9 页

6. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently, a foreign student in China gave a very touching answer to the question: What should China be proud of? It was________(wide) spread online.

Emma is from Canada. She came to China four years ago. Now she is________university student in Ningbo. The following is China in her eyes.

\(chance) here than in any other country in the world.\

\public security（安全）is great. I________(travel) to many countries so far, and I think China is really safe.\

\greatest number of English speakers in non-English speaking countries.\is high. On my________(three) visit to my friend in Beijing, I took a train there. From Ningbo________Beijing, the train runs 1,365 kilometres for only seven hours.\

\many more things China should be proud of. I believe China must be much________(good) than other countries.\

7. （1分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Daniel Kristiansea is a 14-year-old schoolboy from Denmark. Recently, while doing his history homework about World War Ⅱ, he had a surprising discovery ________（在……后面）his family's home. He found the remains of a World War Ⅱplane and a ________（飞行员）.

After telling his father about his history homework, Daniel was encouraged to go out onto their farm with a special machine to find ________（金属）. He and his father hoped they might find some old plates or something he could ________（给……看）to his classmates at school. Much to their surprise, on the ________（第五）day, they found some broken plane pieces. When they ________（挖）down seven meters, they suddenly came across pieces of ________（灰色的）clothes. They reported what they found to the government, and soon the news was ________ （广泛地）heard across Danmark. Each day their house was ________（拥挤的）with news reporters.

Daniel's father, Klaus, remembered being told by his grandpa that a plane from ________（德国）had hit their farm during World War Ⅱ. But Klaus thought it was just a good story. Now it turns out to be true.

8. （1分）Mr Li is busy. He has few chances________ (play) with his daughter. 9. （1分）语法填空

A long time ago, the monkey and the turtle were good friends. One day, they saw a fallen banana tree and decided ________(plant) it. They divided the tree into two parts. The monkey took the part with leaves, thinking that it would grow ________(fast), then they went home and planted the two parts. Many days passed, the monkey's plant died ________the turtle's grew well and produced fruit. When the fruit was ripe(成熟的) the turtle asked the monkey to share it with him.

The monkey climbed up the tree and ate________the fruit. So the turtle got angry. He found some sharp sticks and put them around the tree. When the monkey came down, he hurt ________(he). The turtle

第 2 页 共 9 页

laughed and hid himself under a big shell(贝壳). The monkey got very angry and ________(catch) the turtle.

\ \

\ \ \

The monkey threw the turtle into the river, and the turtle swam ________(happy). 10. （1分）The boy looks________(happy)at his favourite film star.

11. （1分）The young couple plan to have a ________ baby in the following year. (two) 12. （1分）Eternal Love(《三生三世十里桃花》), a popular Chinese web novel, ________ (translate) into English and been popular among foreigners.

13. （1分）Alice, did you buy anything for________(you) in Beijing?

14. （1分）Tim and Peter are brothers but Tim is________(rich) than Peter because Tim works harder. 15. （1分）Our school newspaper ________ (publish) twice a month.

16. （1分）Sometimes a small act of________ makes all the difference in our lives.(kind). 17. （1分）It's not right________(copy)your classmates' homework, Wang Tao．

18. （1分）根据句子意思, 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 未提供单词的限填一词, 将答案写在答题卡上。

One day, Pierre, ________ worked in a government office, received an ________ (invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money ________ (buy) jewellery, so she borrowed a ________ (beauty) necklace(项链) from ________ (she) friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful. And they had ________ wonderful time that evening.

But after the ball, she ________ (find) the necklace missing. They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new one for Jeanne. In order to pay back the money, they worked day and night ________ 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn't recognize her when they met in a park 10 years ________ (late). From this story, we know a person shouldn't be affected by vanity(虚荣心), ________ it will cost him a lot.

19. （1分）根据语境在空格处填入所给单词的正确形式。 （1）I can't stop ________ (laugh) when I see that girl. （2）Many ________ (tour) go to France in summer.

（3）If she ________ (come), she'll bring me a dictionary. （4）Jim has lunch ________ (quick) and then goes to school.

第 3 页 共 9 页

（5）England and America are ________ (west) countries. 20. （1分）I want some ________ (vegetable) for lunch． 21. （1分）Look! There are many girls ________ (dance) there.

22. （1分）Sometimes I spend my free time ________（chat）with my online friends. 23. （1分）________, life on Mars will be better in many ways. (hope) 24. （1分）—Are these trousers ________ (you)? —No, they aren't ________ (we)

25. （6分）Many parents now have lots of ________ (worry) about their children.

26. （12分）语法填空，阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Mr. Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. It was raining hard and the streets were________ He drove ________ fast that he couldn't see the red lights. He couldn't stop his car ________ it hit another one. An old man got out of the car and called out ________ (angry), “What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?” “I'm sorry, sir,” said Mr. Brown, “I ________ (not see) the lights turn red.” Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it ________ the old man. “It's cold today, sir,” said Mr. Brown. “Please drink a little, and then you'll get ________.”The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, “I'm feeling much ________now. Why don't you drink some?” “I can't drink ________ (something) now, sir.” Answered Mr. Brown, “I ________ (wait) for the policeman. Only drunkards cause accidents, you know!”

27. （10分）B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 （1）Don't hurt others' ________(feel). It's not good. （2）The car has six ________(wheel). It's very interesting. （3）You can't ________(imagine) how I missed the bird. （4）After ten days of ________(train), now I can drive a car. （5）I got out of trouble because of your ________(kind).

28. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。 My father ________ (work) in an office. There ________ two large windows in it. One day, a woman in a ________ (pass) car looks up and sees my father. My father waves his hands, ________ the woman waves back. This gives my father an idea.

Later, he changes his way of ________ (greet) people. He writes signs, like \or \happy\Every afternoon when people go home from work, my father will greet them with the signs. Then they ________ （give）my father big smiles.

The day when I came into the world, my father put a sign ________ the window, \

第 4 页 共 9 页

To his surprise, a sign ________ (hold) by some people, saying, \

My father learns the ________ (true) in the saying, \you.\

29. （8分）The three________(hospital)are not far from the train station．

30. （1分）Yuan Longping is one of the________（great) people that have ever lived, I think.

第 5 页 共 9 页