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沪教版 2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末测试(I)卷

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B . three C . four D . five

(5)Which of the following is TRUE?

A . Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space. B . Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.

C . The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen's children. D . Space is really dangerous, so it doesn't interest anyone on the earth. 19. (8分)阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Kathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home Hungary in a hurry. It was the terrible beginning of World War Ⅱ and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible. She quickly filled a bag with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her treasure—a beautiful silk scarf (围巾).

Kathy and her best friend, Monica, had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves. They each would wear the scarf as a symbol of their friendship. Kathy had no idea that she was going to America that night and would not be returning forever.

Kathy kept that special silk scarf as a treasure for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Kathy was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, \happen to your scarf. You'll see. It is going to bring both of us good luck today.\kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.

That afternoon Eliza left the interview happily, feeling sure that she had got the job. So she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at her table, she felt someone looking at her. An old woman sitting next to her could not take her eyes away from her.

\

\friend looked just like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you're wearing around your neck.\Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmother's best friend many times and knew the meaning of the scarf. Could this be Monica, her grandmother's childhood friend?

Eliza introduced herself and waited to hear the name of the old woman.

\name's Monica, dear. I lived in Hungary as a child, but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old. I've been living here in California ever since.\

Eliza could not believe her ears…

(1)Why did Kathy have to leave her country?

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A . Because World War Ⅱ broke out.

B . Because her parents needed to work in another country. C . Because she wanted to find a good friend. D . Because she needed to find a new job.

(2)Kathy gave me scarf to her granddaughter to ________. A . make her look beautiful B . bring her good luck C . find her best friend D . finish the job interview

(3)From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6, we can infer that Eliza felt ________. A . surprised B . sad C . excited D . worried

(4)What would Eliza most probably do after the dinner? A . She would give the silk scarf to Monica. B . She would take Monica to meet her grandmother. C . She would show Monica around California. D . She would go for another job interview. 20. (6分)阅读理解 Q and A today: the Internet

We asked two teenagers from the USA about what they think of the Internet. Here are their answers. Question 1: How often do you use the Internet, and what for? Linda I use it every day. I have a lot of online friends. I have my own blog. It's exciting. If we didn't have the Internet, life would be really boring. Brett I use it a lot, too. I surf the Internet about twice a day. I have my own web pages. I write about my hobbies and interests on it. And I love getting mail from other people. 第 10 页 共 20 页

Question 2: What website do you think is the best? Linda Agirlsworld.com! I like it because it gives girls advice on what to do in different situations, and there's also something interesting to read. I can find new books every week. Brett Honestly, I don't know what to say. I have visited so many websites. There surely isn't just one website that I would recommend(推荐). Question 3: If you were offered(提供) a job in computing, would you like it? Linda I'm not sure. You can meet lots of people on the web, and there are cool games, but I'd like to meet real people in my job. So maybe I will be the manager of a big Internet company. Brett Sure. If I had the chance, I'd like to work as a web designer. I love designing(设计),and I like creating my own things. (1)How often does Brett use the Internet? A . Every day. B . Twice a day. C . Once a week. D . Four times a week.

(2)On Agirlsworld.com, girls can _________. A . make friends B . play games C . send mail D . get advice

(3)Linda would like to be _________. A . a manager B . a teacher

C . a computer programmer D . a web designer 21. (9分)任务型阅读 (C)

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Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter③. This troubles them a lot. Experts(专家) say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.

Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite①.

It's important for us ② eat our meal in the same period each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.

(1)Are more and more people getting fatter in the world? (回答问题) ________

(2)文中①处单词意思是 。 (3)补出文中②处的单词________

(4)Why did the judges give some dry bread to the man in old England? ________

(5)③句子的汉语意思是 ________

22. (5分) Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity, especially when we visit a foreign country. So knowing how to ask for information politely is important. In English, \are the restrooms?\and \you please tell me where the restrooms are?\are similar requests—both are correct English, but the first could sound rude. It's important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough—we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests. In English, just like in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talking with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, \know where my book is?\your question will sound much more polite. On the other hand, it might be alright to say \

And you would not usually say, \rude in English. Usually in English polite questions are longer and include extra language, such as \you please...?\pen?\if you stop a stranger in the street, we might first say, \or \

It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, and in a way this may be true. However, in order not to offend people, learning about the language etiquette is just as important as learning grammar or vocabulary. And doing this will also help you become better at English, or any other language you wish to speak.

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