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2019年高考英语外研版选修7-课时作业(四十一) Module 5 Ethnic Culture

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课时作业(四十一) 选修7 Module 5 Ethnic Culture

班级: 姓名:

建议时间 / 40分钟

基础检测 Ⅰ.词形转换

1.We have made an (adjust) to our price and give you a special discount of three per cent. 2.The girls come from a (vary) of different backgrounds. 3.Mary had (bare) enough money to live on.

4.The front door is locked and all the windows are (firm) shut. 5.Each piece of (furnish) in their home suited the style of the house. Ⅱ.单句填空

6.If (give) something you don't want to eat, just refuse politely.

7. (know) as one of the loveliest places in China, Yunnan is now visited by many tourists. 8. (discover) only recently, the old town is still very quiet.

9.The young man lives a very comfortable life in the house, (furnish) with modern equipment. 10.He was listening attentively in class, his eyes (fix) on the blackboard. Ⅲ.短语填空

11. (写日记) is an effective way to improve your writing.

12.Moving out of the well-lit office, my eyes haven't (适应) the dark.

13.He decided that he would drive back to town instead of (留宿,投宿) for the night at the hotel.

14.You should (充分利用) your previous experience in your new job.

15.If he attends a party without his wife, it will (引发) a storm of speculation. Ⅳ.句型训练

16.If (对质量不满意) of your goods, I will certainly not advise others to buy them.

17. (和……争辩没有用) Bill because he will never change his mind. 18.Near the table (躺着一只小狗), watching her eagerly. “Is it hungry?” she thought to herself.

19. (无论你觉得……有多么厌烦) the meeting, you can't leave until it is over. 20.They sat on the sofa chatting, (电视机开着).

能力提升

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Ⅴ.阅读理解

The sharing economy, represented by companies like Airbnb or Uber, is the latest fashion craze. But many supporters have overlooked the reality that this new business model is largely based on escaping regulations and breaking the law.

Airbnb is an Internet-based service that allows people to rent out spare rooms to strangers for short stays. Uber is an Internet taxi service that allows thousands of people to answer ride requests with their own cars. There are hundreds of other such services.

The good thing about the sharing economy is that it promotes the use of underused resources. Millions of people have houses or apartments with empty rooms, and Airbnb allows them to profit from these rooms

while allowing guests a place to stay at prices that are often far lower than those charged by hotels. Uber offers prices that are competitive with standard taxi prices and their drivers are often much quicker and more trustworthy.

But the downside of the sharing economy has got much less attention. Most cities and states both tax and regulate hotels, and the tourists who stay in hotels are usually an important source of tax income. But many of Airbnb's customers are not paying the taxes required under the law.

Airbnb can also raise issues of safety for its customers and trouble for hosts' neighbours. Hotels are regularly inspected to ensure that they are not fire traps and that they don't form other risks for visitors. Airbnb hosts face no such inspections.

Since Airbnb is allowing people to escape taxes and regulations, the company is simply promoting thefts. Others in the economy will lose by bearing an additional tax burden or being forced to live next to an apartment unit with a never-ending series of noisy visitors.

The same story may apply to Uber. Uber is currently in disputes over whether its cars meet the safety and insurance requirements imposed on standard taxis. Also, if Uber and related services flood the market, they could harm all taxi drivers' ability to earn a minimum wage.

This downside of the sharing economy needs to be taken seriously, but that doesn't mean the current tax and regulatory structure is perfect.

21. What is the positive thing about the sharing economy? A.It is a global trend. B.It is beyond regulations. C.It draws on spare resources. D.It brings in modest profits.

22. What is the problem with Airbnb customers according to the passage? A.They are not regularly inspected. B.They are likely to commit thefts. C.They are not allowed to escape taxes. D.They can be noisy to hosts' neighbours.

23. What is the argument over Uber according to the passage? A.Whether it guarantees customers' safety. B.Whether it provides reliable services.

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C.Whether it lowers customers' expenses. D.Whether it can compete with standard taxis.

24. What will be talked about in the following paragraphs? A.Existing regulations and laws.

B.Necessary improvements of current laws. C.Further development of Airbnb and Uber. D.More downsides of Airbnb and Uber. Ⅵ.完形填空

Yesterday I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the pedestrian crossing, selling toys.

Usually I would 25 and hurry past such sellers before being approached to buy something. But I

found this young man was 26 , so I stood for some time without crossing the street. I wanted to see 27 he sold his toys.

28 , a young mother with a small child came by and the child was 29 by one of the toys in a

large box that made a noise. The young mother asked for the 30 and it was only one dollar. She 31 a 10-dollar note from her purse and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the 32 back. I was wondering how he was going to give it back. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag 33 his neck and take out 34 change he owed her. She then put out her hand into the bag and took out the balance while I was 35 her like a hawk(鹰).

I realized that this young man depended on 36 people not to cheat him. There was no 37 of him knowing if someone took out more than they should have done. I was so 38 by how this disabled man believed in people that I bought a toy from him I didn't 39 at all.

He said it cost one dollar and I, too, told him that I had only a 10-dollar note. He told me to do the 40 thing. So I put my 10 dollars in his 41 . I put my hand in, but didn't take any change. I hope he will find that he has more 42 than he should have when he gets home. As I walked down the street, I saw another kid walking with his father, 43 I gave him the little toy. Then, I walked on, hoping that two people would have a 44 smile on their faces that day. 25. A.ignore B.look C.pause

D.help

26. A.patient B.honest C.blind 27. A.why C.when D.how

28. A.Quickly B.Shortly C.Finally

D.Quietly

B.annoyed

D.strange B.whether

29. A.attracted C.caught

D.driven

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30. A.bargain B.reason C.discount

D.price

31. A.searched for B.pulled out

C.picked up D.emptied out 32. A.note B.toy C.change

D.deal

33. A.tied to B.dropping from C.carried on D.hanging around 34. A.whichever B.whatever

C.however

D.whoever

35. A.watching B.suspecting C.checking

D.following

36. A.begging B.convincing C.trusting D.encouraging 37. A.point B.way C.chance

D.doubt

38. A.demanded B.surprised C.touched D.influenced 39. A.need B.know C.value

D.store

40. A.opposite B.good C.equal D.same 41. A.hand

B.bag

C.box D.pocket 42. A.money

B.forgiveness

C.confidence D.appreciation 43. A.but B.or

C.so D.for 44. A.ready B.polite C.gentle D.broad Ⅶ.语法填空

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