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2019-2018连续两年上海市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版) - 图文

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2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试

英 语 试 卷

(试卷满分150分,考试时间100分钟)

Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)

I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)

A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分).

7.A.A sportsman. B.A student. C.A teacher. D.A doctor 8.A.History. B.Physics. C.Maths. D.Chemistry 9.A.Ten years ago B.Ten months ago. C.Two years ago. D.Two months ago 10.A.To give some lectures. B.To meet new friends.

C.To complete his work. D.To improve his memory. 11.A.By getting books. B.By moving the shelf.

C.By picking flowers. D.By watching the door.

12.A.At the restaurant. B.In the kitchen. C.At the supermarket. D.In the garden. 13.A.The Internet. B.The subjects. C.The price. D.The levels. 14.A.He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.

B.He thinks the programmes will take too much time.

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C.He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit. D.He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend.

C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15.There was a fence between Charlie's garden and the neighbour's 16.The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound. 17.The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football.

18.Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour's garden to get his football. 19.Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden. 20.From the story,we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest.

D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列内容.每空格限填一词)(10分)

21.Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a .

22.Rubbish will hurt the environment and from the park's natural beauty. 23.Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbourhoods . 24.The public place would if everyone dropped rubbish there.

25.On Bob and Jessie's way home,they'll walk past a rubbish bin near the .

Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary

(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)

Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分) 26.Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?( ) A.present B.pretend C.prevent D.pleased

27.Emma,an actress,has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent.( ) A.she B.her C.hers D.herself

28.We communicate____ each other in many ways,such as by e-mail or by phone.( ) A.on B.through C.in D.with

29.I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.( ) A.news B.photos C.posters D.advertisements

30._______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!( ) A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

31.David's responses were______ than anyone else's and he won the competition.( ) A.quick B.quicker C.quickest D.the quickest

32.Look!They ______ about the solution to the network problems again.( ) A.argue B.are arguing C.argued D.were arguing

33.The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot.( ) A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.laughed

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34.Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?( ) A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking

35.By the end of last month,Jane_____ enough money for the poor sick boy.( ) A.raised B.would raise C.had raised D.has raised

36.Frank held his breath______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.( ) A.at B.by C.over D.under

37.Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend.( )

A.will reduce B.were reducing C.will be reduced D.were reduced

38.According to the rule,used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.( ) A.must B.need C.can D.may

39.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.( ) A.a B.an C.the D./

40.The New Year Concert was so amazing that_____ left in the middle of it.( ) A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody

41.There was something wrong with my car,_____ I went to work by underground.( ) A.for B.so C.or D.but

42.______ the journey was tiring,Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.( ) A.As B.Since C.Unless D.Although

43.The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _______ in the mountain.( ) A.safe B.safely C.save D.safety

44.----There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it tomorrow?

----_________( )

A.It doesn't matter. B.Great idea. C.Not at all. D.My pleasure. 45.----________________.

----Come on!Just give it a try.( )

A.I'm afraid I can't ride the bike. B.I'm sorry for breaking the window. C.I'm glad to win first place. D.I'm sure it's bad for your eyes.

Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)

A.modern B.manage C.delicious D.control E.compare Technology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we 46 our lives to those in the past.There was no 47 technology at that time,yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.

Without necessary cooking tools,the people could still 48 to make their food as nice as our food today.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not 49 Others were cooked over the fire.However,everything they used was taken from the forests around them.

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A.seldom B.methods C.nowadays D.oceans E.almost Without the television set,the radio and more importantly,the computer,we will 50 have any fun in our homes today.However,the people in the past had their own clever 51 of enjoying themselves.For example,they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.

Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the 52 .With increased skills and experience,the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms. Some things are basic for us 53 ,but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them.We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.

IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)

54.Mr.Smith bought three of local snacks for the exchange students.(box) 55.On the page of the book,there is an encouraging story.(eight) 56.Don't easily follow a fashion.Being is the best rule.(you) 57.Online libraries are used for learning in the information age.(wide) 58.Finally,Jack achieved his goal and became the of a company.(own) 59.The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to people.(home)

60.When Andy was about his lost smart phone,his friend gave him a big hug.(happy) 61.Hard work pays off.I believe you will your dream school.(entrance)

V.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)

62.Lucy practices the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.(改为否定句)

Lucy the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.

63.My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days.(对划线部分提问) will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest? 64.The government is taking action to improve air quality.(保持句意不变)

The government is taking action to air quality . 65.I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine.(改为简单句)

I have no idea operate the new washing machine.

66.The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10.(改为被动语态)

The picture of a black hole to the world by the scientists on April 10. 67.\?\.(改为间接引语)

Aaron asked me I free to go to his place that Saturday. 68.their future,learn,teenagers,by themselves,to plan,should(连词成句)

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