大学英语Book2 Unit 3

Cooperation cooperate Dictation dictate -ist

Right rightist Journalist journal

5

1 journal 2 chaotic 3 cooperate 4 erosion 5 dramatic 6 confuse 7 academy 8 rightist 9 depression 10 dictate 11 detection 12 classification

6 Banked cloze

1K 2E 3A 4C 5L 6I 7G 8N 9H 10O

7 Expressions in use

1 saddled with 2 back off 3 give way to 4 resorted to 5 make allowances for 6 wonder at 7prior to 8 based upon/on

Translation 9

作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，“个人主义”受到大多数美国人的推崇，美国人认为家庭作为一个群体，其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福。与许多其他文化相比，美国家庭成员主要职责，不是在社会上或经济上抬高整个家庭的地位。人们通常认为，什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要。与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任，即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果。许多美国人给他们的孩子很多的自由，因为他们希望孩子们能够独立自力更生。在美国人强调个人自由的同时，父母与孩子间的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响。

10

Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person's integrity，family harmony，and the nation's well-being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics，It has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It’s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The cultural of filial piety is a complex concept，rich in content and wide in range. It includes not only ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking，it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society，including respect ，care，support for elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to ancient “Oriental civilization”.

Section B

Reading comprehension

2

1A 2C 3D 4A 5B 6D 7D 8C

Language focus

4

1 hollow 2 restless 3 demonstrate 4 exiled 5 miserable 6 commercial 7 hesitated 8 erupt 9 refine 10 feasible

5

1 are tied of 2 fall into 3 be strict with 4 not amount to much 5 drifted off 6 bonded with 7 resign himself to 8 surrender themselves to

Collocation 7

1 fluid journey

2 enormous pressure

3 contemporary generation 4 rebellious attitude 5 peculiar challenge 6 equivalent need 7 radical change

8 traditional aspirations

8

1 fluid 2 contemporary 3 radical 4 enormous 5 prideful 6 competitive 7 rebellious 8 transition 9 unavoidable 10 traditional 11 unique 12 peculiar